Chimiro chemuviri kana chemuviri

Imbwa dzerudzi rwebrachycephalic, dzinodaro dzine "chiso chakapwanyika", dzinodonha zvakanyanya uye zvakasikwa. Tinogona kutaura semuenzaniso dogue de Bordeaux kana French Bulldog. Rushaya rwavo rwakafara, rurimi rwakareba uye mukanwa zvakare, izvo zvinoita kuti vaomerwe nekumedza mate avanobudisa. Dzimwe imbwa dzine miromo yakarembera dzinodonhawo zvakanyanya seDane kana Saint Bernard. Kune imbwa inodonhedza yakawanda yeimwe yemhando idzi hapana zvakawanda zvekuita, chikamu cherunako rwavo.

Imbwa dzinogona kunyura physiologically kana dzichinakidzwa kana kudzingirira zvingangobatwa. Saka imbwa inomedzerera mate inogona kunge ine nzara, kuona kana kunhuwa chimwe chinhu chinofadza. Musayendisiti Pavlov akanga adzidza iyi reflex yembwa paaitarisira kugamuchira zvokudya.

Kuwedzera mate kunogona kuva chiratidzo

Kunze kweizvi zvakajairwa zvinokonzeresa salivation inooneka, imbwa inomedzerera inogona kutambura nezvirwere zvakasiyana.

Zvese zvinokonzeresa zvekuvharisa kugaya kwepamusoro, uye kunyanya musophagus, zvinozoita kuti imbwa idonhe. Nokudaro kuvapo kwemuviri wekunze wesophageal kana dumbu rinogumburwa mumbwa rinokonzera hypersalivation. Saizvozvo, esophageal malformations kana zvirwere zvakaita se megaesophagus dzimwe nguva zvinoratidzwa nembwa inomedzerera.

Imbwa inomedzerera mate inogona kuva nemarwadzo kana kusagadzikana mumuromo. Kuvapo kweronda, chirwere cheperiodontal, muviri wekunze (zvakadai sechidimbu chebhonzo kana chidimbu chehuni), kana bundu mumuromo zvinogonawo kukonzera imbwa kudonha zvakanyanya.

Zvinowanzoitika kuti imbwa inomedzerera mate isati yarutsa kana kuti painonzwa kuda kurutsa.

Chepfu uye kunyanya kupisa kwemakemikari emukanwa kana esophagus (ine caustic soda kana hydrochloric acid, inowanzo shandiswa kusunungura pombi) inogona kukonzeresa ptyalism. Imbwa ine chepfu inogona kumedzerera uye ichipupuma furo mumuromo. Imbwa inomedzerera mate inogona kunge yakadya chirimwa chine chepfu kana chinovava kana kunanzva datya (chakanyanya, chine chepfu). Saizvozvowo imbwa iri kumedzera mate ingave yakananzva makonye anofamba-famba, zvibaya zvadzo zvinopisa muromo wembwa.

Muchiitiko chekupisa kwakasimba uye kana yakavharwa munzvimbo isina mhepo isina simba imbwa inogona kuita inonzi heat stroke. Kupisa kwembwa kunobva kwapfuura 40 ° C uye inofanirwa kuita nyore nyore. Heatstroke inogona kucherechedzwa nekuti imbwa yakadonha inofema nekukurumidza uye inotanga kudonha.

Imbwa inomedzerera mate haigare ine chirwere. Inofanirwa kuongororwa kune zvimwe zviratidzo zvakabatana zvinonongedza kuchirwere chegurokuro (sekunetseka kumedza), dumbu (sekuda kurutsa kana kurutsa) kana kudhakwa (ona chinyorwa chembwa ine chepfu).

Kana imbwa yako yakawandisa mate ichikunetsa, kunyanya kana paine kukanganiswa kwemamiriro ake ese (imbwa yakaneta, kurutsa, dumbu rakatsemuka, zvichingodaro), enda naye kuna chiremba wako wemhuka. Usati waenda unogona kutarisa-tarisa imbwa kuti uone kana iwe unokwanisa kuwana kunobva chepfu kana kana pane zvinhu zvisina kunyangarika.

Chiremba wemhuka achaongorora muromo zvizere (rurimi, matama, mazamu, nezvimwewo) kutarisa kana imbwa iri kumedzera mate haina chinhu chakanamira mumuromo kana kuseri kwemuromo. Achapima tembiricha yembwa otarisa kuti dumbu rembwa harina kuzvimba here kana kuvava.

Zvichienderana nekuongororwa kwake kwekiriniki, anogona kusarudza newe kuti uwedzere ongororo sechipfuva x-rays kana / uye abdominal Ultrasound.

Kuongororwa kwesarudzo munyaya yehosha yesophageal ndeye endoscopy, chiremba wemhuka achapfuura nemuromo wembwa anesthetized kamera uye achaenda mudumbu kutsvaga chikonzero chekuwedzera uku kwe drool. Naizvozvo tinopinza kamera mugurokuro rembwa. Panguva imwe chete iyo inosimudzira kamera, mweya unofuridzirwa mukati kuchengetedza esophagus yakavhurika uye kutarisa mucosa zvakadzama. Maronda, muviri wekune dzimwe nyika kana kusarongeka mumafambiro echisikigo esophagus anogona kuonekwa neendoscopy. Nekamera iwe unogona zvakare kutsvedza madiki forceps kuti ubvise tishu dzakagadzirirwa kuongororwa kana kubvisa muviri wekunze pasina kuvhiyiwa. Zvimwe chetezvo zvedumbu.

Kana panguva yekuongororwa uku kukakavara kwakadai sesophagitis, gastritis kana gastric ulcer ikaonekwa, imbwa inogona kupihwa anti-emetics, bhandi rekugaya uye antacid.

Kana imbwa ine dumbu rakagumbuka mushonga chete kuvhiyiwa. Pashure pokunge aongorora imbwa kuti isvibise dumbu, aiisa padhipu kuti irwise kuvhunduka, chiremba anovhiya anomirira kusvikira imbwa yagadzikana isati yavhiya uye kudzosa dumbu panzvimbo. Dumbu rinowedzera uye torsion mumbwa huru chinhu chinotyisidzira hupenyu.