Vegetarianism uye veganism inovavarira kutungamira mararamiro ehunhu. Zvinetso zvipi nezvinoshamisa zvakatimirira munzira? Leo Hickman, mutori wenhau webepanhau guru reBritain rinonzi The Guardian, akapedza gore rose achigara nemhuri yake zvine tsika sezvinobvira, uye kwete chete maererano nezvokudya, asi pamapoinzi matatu panguva imwe chete: zvokudya, kukanganisa kwemararamiro kwezvakatipoteredza uye kuvimba ne mega-makambani.
Kuedza kwakavimbisa kutonyanya kunakidza, sezvo Leo aine mukadzi nevana vatatu vezera rechikoro - vese vakavhunduka uye vakafadzwa nekuyedza kwakasaina baba vemhuri (uye Willy-nilly akatorawo chikamu mazviri) !
Tinogona kutaura pakarepo kuti Leo akakwanisa kuona zvirongwa zvake, kunyange, chokwadi, hapana chimwe chiratidzo che "kubudirira" kana "kukundikana", nokuti, kazhinji, hapana maitiro akawanda munzira yehupenyu! Chinhu chikuru ndechekuti tichitarisa kumashure pagore rekuyedza, Leo haazvidembi chero chinhu - uye kune imwe nhanho akakwanisa kuchengetedza kunyangwe iye zvino mwero, mararamiro aakatora nechinangwa chekudzidza. nguva yekuedza.
Mugore re "kurarama kwetsika", Leo akanyora bhuku "Naked Life", iyo pfungwa huru yekuti zvinoshamisira kuti kunyangwe mukana wekurarama zvine hutsika uripo, uye zvese zvatinoda zviri pasi pemhino dzedu, zvakadaro. ruzhinji runosarudza hupenyu husina tsika, nekuda kwekusaziva kwavo uye usimbe. Panguva imwecheteyo, Leo anocherekedza kuti mumakore achangopfuura, nzanga yave yakanyanya kutarisisa pakudzokorodza, zvigadzirwa zvezvirimwa zvave kuwanikwa, uye zvimwe zvakakosha zvekudya kwevegan (semuenzaniso, kuwana "mabhasikiti evarimi" vhiki nevhiki) zvave nyore. kubata nayo.
Saka, apo Leo akatarisana nebasa rekutanga kudya zvine hutsika, rarama nekukuvadza kushoma kune biosphere, uye, kana zvichibvira, ibva pasi pe "cap" yemakambani makuru nemaketani ezvitoro. Upenyu hwaLeo nemhuri yake hwakaonekwa nevatatu vakazvimiririra vezvakatipoteredza uye nyanzvi dzekudya, avo vakacherechedza kubudirira kwake uye kukundikana, uye vakarayira mhuri yose panyaya dzakaoma zvikuru.
Dambudziko rekutanga raLeo raive rekutanga kudya nenzira ine ushamwari kwezvakatipoteredza, kusanganisira kutenga chete izvo zvikafu zvisingatakure zvakawanda zvechigadzirwa mamaira. Kune avo vasingazive, izwi rekuti "product mile" rinoreva huwandu hwemamaira (kana makiromita) chigadzirwa chaifanira kufamba kubva kubindu remurimi kuenda kumba kwako. Izvi, kutanga kwezvose, zvinoreva kuti yakanyanya tsika muriwo kana muchero inokura pedyo sezvinobvira kumba kwako, uye zvechokwadi munyika yako, uye kwete kumwe kuSpain kana Greece, nokuti. kutakura chikafu zvinoreva kuburitsa mumhepo.
Leo akaona kuti kana akatenga chikafu pachitoro chiri padyo, zvakanyanya kuoma kudzikisa kushandiswa kwekudya kurongedza, kutambisa chikafu, uye kubvisa chikafu chakarimwa nemishonga yezvipembenene, uye kazhinji, masupamaketi haatenderi kusimudzira kutengeserana kwemapurazi madiki. Leo akakwanisa kugadzirisa matambudziko aya nekuraira kuendeswa kwemwaka wemuriwo wekurima miriwo nemichero kumba. Nokudaro, mhuri yakakwanisa kuzvimiririra kubva kuchitorosi, kuderedza kushandiswa kwekudya kwekudya (zvose zvakaputirwa mu cellophane kakawanda muzvitoro zvikuru!), Tanga kudya nemwaka uye tsigira varimi veko.
Nekutakura kwe eco-hushamwari, mhuri yekwaHickman yakavewo nenguva yakaoma. Pakatanga kuedza, vaigara muLondon, uye vaifamba nechubhu, bhazi, chitima, uye bhasikoro. Asi pavakatamira kuCornwall (iyo nzvimbo isingakwerete kuchovha bhasikoro), willy-nilly, vaifanira kutenga mota. Mushure mekunyatsofungisisa, mhuri yakasarudza yakasarudzika yezvakatipoteredza (ichienzaniswa nepeturu nedhiziri) imwe nzira - mota ine injini inomhanya pane liquefied petroleum gas.
Mushure mekutaurirana nedzimwe mhuri dzine tsika, vakawana motokari yemagetsi inodhura zvakanyanya uye isingakodzeri. Leo anotenda kuti motokari yegesi ndiyo inonyanya kushanda, ine hupfumi uye panguva imwechete ine mwero ine hushamwari yekufambisa yehupenyu hwemadhorobha uye hwekumaruwa.
Kana iri mari, averenga zvaaishandisa pakupera kwegore, Leo akafungidzira kuti akashandisa mari inenge yakaenzana paupenyu hwenguva dzose, kwete “hwekuedza,” asi mari yacho yakagoverwa zvakasiyana. Mutengo mukuru waive wekutenga mabhasikiti ezvikafu zvepapurazi (apo uchidya "purasitiki" miriwo nemichero kubva musupermarket zvinooneka zvakachipa), uye mari huru yakachengetwa yaive sarudzo yekushandisa machira emachira pachinzvimbo chekuraswa kumwanasikana.