Kubata hove munharaunda yePerm

Iyo Perm Territory inokurumidza uye yakazara-inoyerera nzizi, zvinoshamisa zvisikwa zvakanaka, makomo anoyevedza uye taiga masango, gorges, madziva nemadziva akajeka semisodzi ine huwandu hukuru hwemakumi mana emarudzi ehove. Tsanangudzo dzese idzi dzinoratidza Perm Territory senzvimbo inoyevedza yevaredzi. Uye tsika yepakutanga, nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana uye nhamba yakati wandei yemhuka nemiti yave chinhu chinokwezva chekushanyira dunhu - vashanyi nevavhimi.

Kubata hove mudunhu rePerm kunogoneka gore rese, nekuda kwemamiriro ekunze, zhizha rinodziya zvine mwero. Winters yakareba uye inoratidzwa nehuwandu hwechando nekuumbwa kwechifukidzo chakagadzikana kusati kwatanga kunyura. Mamiriro ezvinhu akadai anonyanya kuomesa kupinda kunzvimbo dziri kure dzemvura, asi kune mukana wekuredza munguva yechando paRwizi rwaKama munharaunda yePerm.

Nzizi dzakanyanya kukosha dzePerm Territory maererano nenzvimbo dzakasarudzwa - Kama nematunhu ayo:

• Višera;
• Chusovaya (ine tributary yeSylva);
• Bvudzi;
• Vyatka;
• Lunya;
• Lehman;
• Southern Celtma;

uye zvakare - rwizi Unya riri munzvimbo dzekumusoro dzePechora basin, Northern Dvina uye zvikamu zvebheseni reAsynvozh neVoch nzizi, dzakasiya matarenda eNorthern Ketelma.

Iyo network yenzizi dzePerm Territory, inomiririrwa muhuwandu hwe29179, ine kureba kweanopfuura zviuru makumi mapfumbamwe emakiromita, inokodzera kutanga pakati pematunhu eVolga Federal District maererano nekuwanda kwemitumbi yemvura uye kureba kwayo.

Nzvimbo dzakatenuka dzeUrals dzinopa nzizi dzedunhu, dzinoyerera pakati pemakomo, mipata yakafara, makomo, zvichizogadzira nzizi dzakati sandara dzine mwero nzira uye migero inomonereka. Idzi dzese inzvimbo dzinodiwa dzevaredzi uye vashanyi, uye nekudaro, kuitira kuti zvive nyore kumuverengi kusarudza imwe nzvimbo yekuredza, mukati mechikamu chechinyorwa chedu takasarudza kutsanangura nzvimbo dzakavimbiswa uye takagadzira mepu ine nzvimbo. yenzvimbo idzi pairi.

TOP 10 nzvimbo dzakanakisa dzemahara dzekuredza panzizi, madziva ePerm Territory

Kama

Mufananidzo: www.reki-ozera.isety.net

Zvitubu zvina zviri mukati mechikamu cheUpper Kama Upland zvakava sosi yerwizi rukuru rweVolga, Rwizi rwaKama. Panharaunda yePerm Territory, iyo yakazara-inoyerera uye inoshamisa Kama River inoyerera pamusoro pechikamu chemakiromita 900, kubva pamuromo weSeiva River. Iyo Kama basin inosanganisira zvinopfuura 73 zviuru nzizi diki, 95% iyo isingasviki 11 km kureba.

Kama inowanzoparadzaniswa kuva marudzi matatu akasiyana-siyana ezvikamu - kumusoro, pakati uye pasi kusvika. Iyo yepasi kosi iri kunze kwenharaunda yePerm Territory uye inomiririrwa muchikamu chikuru nekusangana kweKama neVolga.

Nzvimbo dzepamusoro dzeKama dzinomiririrwa nenhamba huru yezvishwe zvemugero nekuumbwa kwemadziva eoxbow, ayo anoshanda sepokugara kwehove panguva yekubereka. Nzvimbo yakafara kwazvo munzvimbo dzepamusoro, iri padyo nemusha weUst-Kosa uye inosvika mucherechedzo we200 m, nzvimbo iyi ine hunhu hwayo hwekukurumidza ikozvino uye inoyevedza materu emahombekombe.

Coastal zone iri pakati inosvika, ine inogara ichichinja kureba kwekuruboshwe kumawere uye chikamu chekurudyi chechimiro chemvura meadows uye zvinyoro nyoro materu. Chikamu chepakati cheKama chinoratidzwa nekutsemuka, shoals uye nhamba huru yezvitsuwa.

Pamhando makumi mana dzehove dzinogara muKama, huwandu hwevanhu vakakura hwaive: pike, perch, burbot, ide, bream, pike perch, bleak, roach, catfish, silver bream, dace, crucian carp, asp, spined loach, white- ziso. Nzvimbo dzepamusoro dzerwizi dzinoonekwa senzvimbo dzinonyanya kuvimbisa dzekubata grey uye taimen. Pakati pekusvika kweKama, muchikamu chikuru, vamiririri vehove dzinodya vanobatwa - pike, perch hombe, chub, ide, burbot uye pike perch inowanikwa mu-by-catch.

Inonyanya kushanyirwa nzvimbo dzekutandarira uye dzekushanyirwa kwehove dziri paKama ndiyo imba yevaenzi yemwaka yekuvhima, Lunezhskiye Gory, Hut yeZaikin, Kupukunyuka kubva kuGuta, uye nzvimbo yekuredza yePershino.

GPS inoronga: 58.0675599579021, 55.75162158483587

Vishera

Mufananidzo: www.nashural.ru

Panharaunda yeNorthern Urals, Rwizi Vishera runoyerera, pakati penzizi refu muPerm Territory, Vishera inotora nzvimbo yechishanu, kureba kwayo 5 km, hupamhi hwekusangana neKama hwakakura kupfuura iyo Kama. Kusvikira ikozvino, kwave nekukakavadzana, uye masayendisiti akawanda aida kuongorora zvakare nyaya ye hydrography uye kuziva Kama semutero weVishera. Muromo weruboshwe rworuboshwe rweKama, Rwizi rwaVishera, rwakava dhamu reKama. Matunhu eVishera, akakurisa maererano nenzvimbo, ndeaya:

• Cape;
• Country;
• Ulcers;
• Wales;
• Niols;
• Colva;
• Lopi.

Vishera ine akati wandei masosi, yekutanga iri paYany-Emeta ridge, yechipiri panharaunda ye spurs yeParimongit-Ur, pamusoro pechikomo pane Belt Stone. Chete mujinga meGomo reMauto, kurutivi rwokumusoro, hova idzi dzinobatana kuva rwizi rwakafara rwegomo rine nhamba huru yemafashama uye mvura zhinji. Panharaunda yeVishera Reserve, iri munzvimbo dzepamusoro, kubata hove kunorambidzwa.

Chikamu chepakati cheVishera, pamwe nekusvika kwayo kumusoro, ine matombo makuru emahombekombe, asi kutambanudza kunoonekwa munzvimbo yemvura, uye hupamhi hunowedzera kubva pa70 m kusvika 150 m. Nzvimbo dzakaderera dzerwizi dzinoratidzwa nekufashukira, hupamhi hunosvika 1 km.

Huwandu hwemhando dzehove paVishera idiki pane paKama, 33 mhando dzinogara pano, iyo huru iyo iri taimen uye grayling sechinhu chekuredza. Kusvika kuma60s, kubata hove kwegrey kwaiitwa zvekutengesa, izvo zvinoratidza huwandu hwayo. Kune chikamu chikuru, huwandu hwegrey hunowanikwa munzvimbo dzepamusoro dzeVishera, mamwe emhando dzemikombe anosvika pahuremu hwe2,5 kg.

Pachikamu chepakati cherwizi, kana sezvainowanzonzi nzira yepakati, vanobudirira kubata asp, podust, ide, pike perch, bream, chub. Munzvimbo dzezasi dzemhou nemadziva ari pedyo, dzinobata blue bream, sabrefish, pike perch, asp, uye white-eye.

Inonyanya kushanyirwa nzvimbo dzekutandarira uye kushanya kwehove dziri paVishera: iyo Vremena Goda imba yevaenzi, iyo Rodniki nzvimbo yekutandarira.

GPS inoronga: 60.56632906697506, 57.801995612176164

Chusovaya

Ruboshwe rworuboshwe rweKama, Rwizi rwaChusovaya, rwakaumbwa nekubatanidzwa kwenzizi mbiri Chusovaya Midday uye Chusovaya Zapadnaya. Chusovaya inoyerera kuburikidza nenharaunda yePerm Territory kwe195 km, nehurefu hwakazara hwe592 km. Rwendo rwakasara, 397 km, runopfuura nepakati peChelyabinsk uye Sverdlovsk nzvimbo. Pamusoro pePerm, mubhawa reKamskoye reservoir, kune Chusovskaya Bay, iyo Chusovaya inoyerera ichipinda mairi, iyo yakazara nzvimbo yerwizi 47,6 zviuru zvemakiromita.².

Kucheka pamhenderekedzo yematombo nemamita maviri pagore nehova dzinokurumidza dzemvura dzayo, rwizi runowedzera nzvimbo yaro yemvura, uye nzvimbo yemvura yakazadzwa nemvura yeChusovaya tributaries, kune vanopfuura 2 vavo. Matunhu makuru maererano nenzvimbo ndeaya:

• Big Shishim;
• Salam;
• Serebryanka;
• Koiva;
• Sylva;
• Revda;
• Sayenzi;
• Chusovoy;
• Daria.

Pamusoro pematairi uye madziva akavakidzana, kune anopfuura gumi nemaviri madiki emvura munzvimbo yeChusovaya mvura.

Nzvimbo dzepamusoro dzerwizi hadzifanirwe kutorwa sechinhu chekuredza, maererano neruzivo kubva kune vabati vehove, munzvimbo idzi hove dzakachekwa, grey uye chub hazviwanikwi. Muchirimo, zvinhu zvishoma zviri nani, pano iwe unogona kubata chebak, perch, bream, pike, burbot inonyanya kubatwa mu-by-catch. Muchikamu cherwizi pazasi pePervouralsk, nekuda kwekubuda kwetsvina murwizi, hapana hove, muzviitiko zvisingawanzo kubatwa perch uye bream.

Munzvimbo dzine makomo erwizi mumatsutso, burbot inobaya zvakanaka. Kuti ubate zvimisikidzo zvemukombe - chub, asp, pike, greyling, zvido zvinofanirwa kupihwa kune saiti iri padyo nemusha weSulem nemusha weKharenki. Munguva yechando, nzvimbo dzinonyanya kuvimbiswa dziri pamuromo weChusovaya tributaries.

Inonyanya kushanyirwa nzvimbo dzekutandarira uye kushanya kwehove, iri paChusovaya: nzvimbo yevashanyi "Chusovaya", "Kiyi-dombo".

GPS inoronga: 57.49580762987107, 59.05932592990954

Colva

Mufananidzo: www.waterresources.ru

Kolva, inotora tsime rayo pamuganhu wemvura yemakungwa maviri - Barents neCaspian, inokunda nzira ye460 km kureba kuitira kuti iuye nemvura yayo kumuromo uri muVishera. Kolva muchikamu chayo chakakura inosvika mucherechedzo we 70 m, uye iyo yakazara nzvimbo yebheseni rayo ndeye 13,5 zviuru zvemakiromita.².

Kusvika kumhenderekedzo yegungwa nekutakura kwakaoma nekuda kwesango risingapindiki retaiga, mabhanga ese eKolva ane chimiro chematombo nematombo, anosanganisira limestone, slate uye anosvika kureba 60 m.

Pazasi perwizi pazere matombo ane matombo, ane maumbirwo emariffles uye shoals; pedyo nepakati, rwizi rune matombo runotanga kuchinjana nejecha. Iyo inokurumidza kusvika kumahombekombe erwizi inogona kuwanikwa kubva kunogara Pokchinskoye, Cherdyn, Seregovo, Ryabinino, Kamgort, Vilgort, Pokcha, Bigichi, Korepinskoye. Nzvimbo dzepamusoro dzerwizi dzinenge dzisina kugarwa, nzvimbo zhinji dzekugara dzakasiiwa, kupinda kunzvimbo dzepamusoro kunogoneka chete nemichina yakakosha.

Ndiyo nzvimbo dzepamusoro dzerwizi dzinoonekwa sedzinonyanya kuvimbisa kubata trophy grayling (specimens pamusoro pe2 kg). Nzvimbo dzepakati uye dzezasi dzerwizi, uye kunyanya chikamu chine muromo uri pairi pedyo neRwizi Vishera, inoonekwa seyakanakisa kubata dace, asp, pike, burbot, uye sabrefish.

Inonyanya kushanyirwa nzvimbo yekutandarira uye yekushanya kwehove, iri paKolva: iyo Northern Ural kambi saiti iri munzvimbo dzezasi dzerwizi padyo nemusha weCherdyn.

GPS inoronga: 61.14196610783042, 57.25897880848535

Kosva

Mufananidzo: www.waterresources.ru

Iyo Kosva yakaumbwa nekubatanidzwa kwenzizi mbiri - Kosva Malaya uye Kosva Bolshaya, iyo ine zvinyorwa zviri kuMiddle Urals. Pakati perwizi rwakareba makiromita 283, chikamu chechitatu chinowira munharaunda yeSverdlovsk, uye imwe yose yeKosva inoyerera nenharaunda yePerm kuenda kuKosvinsky Bay yeKama reservoir.

Pamuganhu weSverdlovsk Region uye Perm Territory, pedyo nemusha weVerkhnyaya Kosva, rwizi runotanga kuwanda kuva migero nekuumbwa kwemvura uye zvitsuwa. Ikozvino inopera simba kana ichienzaniswa nepamusoro, asi Kosva iri kukurumidza kuwedzera hupamhi, pano inopfuura 100m.

Munzvimbo yekugara kweNyar paKosva, dhamu reShirokovskoye rakavakwa neShirokovskaya hydroelectric power station iri pairi, kupfuura iyo chikamu chezasi chinotanga. Nzvimbo dzakaderera dzeKosva dzinoratidzwa nemhepo yakadzikama nekuumbwa kwezvitsuwa uye shoals. Chikamu chezasi cheKosva ndicho chinonyanya kusvikirika kune hove, sezvo kune nhamba huru yekugara pamahombekombe ayo, nzvimbo iyi inosarudzwa nevabati vehove kuti vazorore mukunyaradza. Iwe unogona kusvika kunzvimbo dzekugara munzvimbo dzakaderera dzeKosva pamwe nenjanji yenjanji kubva kuPerm kuenda kuSolikamsk.

Inonyanya kushanyirwa yekuvaraidzwa nekushanyirwa kwehove base iri paKosva: "Daniel", "Bear's Corner", "Yolki Resort", "Dzimba dziri pedyo nemateru", "Pervomaisky".

GPS inoronga: 58.802780362315744, 57.18160144211859

Lake Chusovskoye

Mufananidzo: www.ekb-resort.ru

Nekuda kwenzvimbo ye19,4 km² , Lake Chusovskoye yakava yakakura maererano nenzvimbo muPerm Territory. Kureba kwayo makiromita gumi nemashanu, uye upamhi hwayo hunopfuura 15 m. Avhareji yakadzika pagungwa haina kupfuura 120 m, asi kune gomba rinosvika kupfuura 2 m. Nekuda kwekudzika kwakadzika kwedhamu, mvura iri mariri inotonhora zvachose muchando chiri muchando. Siltiness yepasi inobatsira pakufa kwehove mumwedzi inopisa, uyewo munguva yechando kubva pakushayikwa kweokisijeni.

Asi, pasinei nezvose zvisina kunaka, huwandu hwehove hunogara huchizadzikiswa muchirimo nekuda kwekubereka kubva munzizi - Berezovka neVisherka.

Nharaunda yekumusoro kweChusovsky ine marashi, izvo zvinoita kuti zvive zvakaoma kusvika kumhenderekedzo. Nzira inonyanya kukosha yegungwa iri kubva kumaodzanyemba kweChusovskoy settlement.

Mumwedzi inodziya, perch, pike hombe, pike perch, burbot, bream inobatwa paChusovsky, dzimwe nguva goridhe uye sirivheri carp inosangana mukubata-bata. Munguva yechando, pagungwa, nekuda kwekuoma kwayo, kubata hove hakuitirwe, vanobatwa mumuromo weBerezovka neVisherka, grey rolls pasi ipapo.

GPS inoronga: 61.24095875072289, 56.5670582312468

Lake Berezovskoe

Mufananidzo: www.catcher.fish

Dziva duku rine nhamba huru yehove, iyi ndiyo nzira iyo Berezovskoye inogona kuonekwa nayo, yakaumbwa nekuda kwekurudyi-bhangi chikamu chemvura yeBerezovka River. Nekureba zvishoma kudarika 2,5 km uye hupamhi hwe1 km, kudzika hakupfuuri 6 m, iyo 1 m kana kupfuura, silt deposits.

Mhenderekedzo yegungwa yakaoma kuwana nekuda kwemvura, kuwana kunogoneka kubva kuBerezovka nerubatsiro rwezvikepe. Sezvakaita muChusovskoye, hove dzinouya kuBerezovskoye kuzobereka uye kudya. Zvinhu zvikuru zvekuredza pike, ide, perch, crucian carp uye bream. Munguva yechando, vanobatwa kwete pagungwa pachayo, asi paKolva kana Berezovka, mumatare, ayo hove dzinosiya munguva yechando.

GPS inoronga: 61.32375524678944, 56.54274040129693

Lake Nakhty

Mufananidzo: www.catcher.fish

Dziva diki nezviyero zvedunhu rePerm rine nzvimbo isingasviki 3 km², nzvimbo yemvura yedhamu inozadzikiswa nekuda kwekuyerera kwemvura kubva kumachakwi akaripoteredza. Kureba kwechidziva hakupfuuri 12 km, uye kudzika hakupfuuri 4 m. Panguva yemafashamo, mugero unooneka paNakhta, unoibatanidza neRwizi rweTimshor, mvura dzarwo dzinoita kuti dziva racho rive nedhaka.

Nzira iri nyore yekuenda kumahombekombe edhamu iri kubva kumusha weUpper Staritsa, asi kubva kumisha yeKasimovka neNovaya Svetlitsa, unogona kusvika kudhamu mushure mekuyambuka Ob. Pasinei nemisha iri pedyo nedhamu, uye kuredza kwayo kwakapfuura, kudzvinyirirwa kubva kune varedzi kuduku uye kune hove dzakakwana kune rwendo rusingakanganwiki rwekubata hove. MuNakhty iwe unogona kubata trophy pike, ide, chebak, perch, chub, bream uye hombe asp inowanikwa muby-catch.

GPS inoronga: 60.32476231385791, 55.080277679664924

Lake Torsunovskoe

Mufananidzo: www.catcher.fish

Dziva redunhu reOchersky rePerm Territory, rakakomberedzwa nesango retaiga, rakagamuchira chimiro cheiyo botanical natural monument yedunhu redunhu.

Iri munzvimbo yemakona matatu pakati peguta reOcher, musha wePavlovsky, Verkhnyaya Talitsa, dhamu rakavepo kune vanoredza vanofarira kuzorora mukunyaradza uye kusingagamuchirwe matambudziko munzira yekuenda kudhamu. Panzira inoenda kuTorsunovsky, unogona kuedza rombo rakanaka paPavlovsky Pond, iyo yakabatana negungwa nemaoko. Mvura iri mudhamu inopenya uye inotonhora, nekuda kwekuzadza kwayo nekuda kwezvitubu zvepasi pevhu.

Zviri nani kubata hove hombe hombe, pike uye bream kubva muchikepe, sezvo mhenderekedzo yegungwa yakakomberedzwa nemasango emipaini nemanyoro, izvo zvinoita kuti zviome kufamba-famba uchitsvaga nzvimbo inovimbisa yekuredza.

Inonyanya kushanyirwa yevaraidzo uye yekushanyirwa kwehove base, iri pedyo neTorsunovsky: imba yevaenzi-cafe "Region59", pano iwe unogona kuwana kugara kwakanaka uye kudya kunofadza.

GPS inoronga: 57.88029099077961, 54.844691417085286

Lake Novozhilovo

Mufananidzo: www.waterresources.ru

Kuchamhembe kwePerm Territory yave nzvimbo iyo Lake Novozhilovo iripo, dhamu rinofarirwa zvikuru nevaredzi vanovhima trophy pike uye perch. Pasinei nekusasvikika nekuda kwemvura yakapoteredza dziva, iri pakati peTimshor neKama, kubata hove kunoitwa gore rose nevaredzi vanogara kumaodzanyemba-kumadokero kwedunhu reCherdynsky. Nzvimbo yemvura yedhamu ndeye 7 km² .

Munguva yechando, mukana wekubata mufananidzo we trophy wakanyanya kuderedzwa, sezvo vazhinji vehove vanoenda kuKama kunopedza nguva yechando uye chete nekuuya kwe thaw kunodzokera kunzvimbo yayo yekare.

Nzvimbo dzepedyo dzekugara kune dhamu kubva panowanikwa mukana ndiNovaya Svetlitsa, Chepets.

GPS inoronga: 60.32286648576968, 55.41898577371294

Matemu ekurambidzwa kwekubata hove mudunhu rePerm muna 2022

Nzvimbo dzinorambidzwa kutorwa (kubata) zviwanikwa zvemvura zvipenyu:

mumadziva ezasi eKamskaya neBotkinskaya HPPs ari chinhambwe chisingasviki 2 km kubva kumadhamu.

Mazwi anorambidzwa (nguva) ekutora (kubata) kwezviwanikwa zvemvura zvipenyu:

maturusi ese ekukohwewa (anobata), kunze kwekuyangarara kana tsvimbo yepasi kubva kumahombekombe ine nhamba yezvikorekedzo zvisingapfuure zvidimbu zviviri pamidziyo yekukohwa (kubata) yemugari mumwe chete:

kubva May 1 kusvika June 10 - muVotkinsk reservoir;

kubva May 5 kusvika June 15 - muKama reservoir;

kubva Kubvumbi 15 kusvika Chikumi 15 - mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzemvura dzekukosha kwehove mukati memiganhu yekutonga yePerm Territory.

Inorambidzwa kugadzira (kubata) marudzi ezviwanikwa zvemvura:

brown trout (trout) (mvura yakachena yekugara fomu), Russian sturgeon, taimen;

sterlet, sculpin, common sculpin, white-finned minnow - mumvura yese yemvura, grayling - munzizi dziri pedyo nePerm, carp - muKama reservoir. Inorambidzwa kugadzira (kubata) marudzi ezviwanikwa zvemvura:

brown trout (trout) (mvura yakachena yekugara fomu), Russian sturgeon, taimen;

sterlet, sculpin, common sculpin, white-finned minnow - mumvura yese yemvura, grayling - munzizi dziri pedyo nePerm, carp - muKama reservoir.

Kunobva: https://gogov.ru/fishing/prm#data