Fly rod hove

Muchitarisiko, kuredza nhunzi kwakafanana nekuyangarara hove. Tsvimbo yakapfava uye inochinjika, mutsetse, uremu, kuyangarara, hoko. Asi kutaura zvazviri, kubata hove kunonyanya kushanda uye kuri nyore pane mechi kana Bologna hove.

Fly tsvimbo kusarudzwa

Kune marudzi matatu enhunzi:

1. "Classic" - tsvimbo chiedza 5-11 mamita kureba. Inoshandiswa kubata hove diki kusvika 1-2 kg.
2. "Bleak" itsvimbo yakareruka 2-4 m kureba. Inoshandiswa kubata hove diki kusvika ku500 g.
3. "Carp" - tsvimbo yakasimba uye inorema 7-14 m kureba. Inoshandiswa kubata vanhu vakuru (carp, carp, crucian carp).

Kupatsanurwa kwetsvimbo muzvikamu kwakamuka nekuda kwemamiriro ehove akasiyana. Tsvimbo pfupi inokutendera kuti ufambe uchitenderedza dziva, kusiyana netsvimbo yemamita gumi. Yakagadzirirwa kubata hove diki pedyo nemahombekombe uye haitenderi kukandira pamusoro pemakwenzi makuru. Kunyange kana iwe ukashandura rigi kune mutsara wakareba, zvichange zvakaoma zvikuru kukanda netsvimbo pfupi.

zvinhu

Iyo nhunzi tsvimbo inogadzirwa neazvino zvinhu zvinogara, iwo anotevera marudzi anogona kusiyaniswa:

• Fiberglass. Inoonekwa seyakachipa zvinhu, izvo zvisinganzwisisike, zvisingaperi uye zvinorema. Hazvikurudzirwi kutenga matanda efiberglass akareba kupfuura 5 m. Nekuda kwehuremu hwadzo, hadzina kukodzera kubata hove nenhunzi.
• Composite. Zvimwe zvinhu zvakasimba, sezvo zvinosanganisa fiberglass necarbon fiber. Izvi zvinokanganisa simba rayo uye kureruka kurema. Sarudzo yebhajeti yetsvimbo inobhururuka.
• CFRP. Chinhu chakareruka, chakasimba uye chisingachinjiki netsvimbo inobhururuka. Inokurudzirwa kushandisa tsvimbo yekubata hove kusvika ku 11 m kureba, sezvo aya ndiwo mazamu akakwana anobatanidza zvose zvinobatsira zvechinhu ichi.

urefu

Kureba kwenhunzi kunotangira kubva pa2 kusvika ku14 m. Iwo akakamurwa muzvikamu zvinotevera:

• Iwo mapfupi akareba 2-4 m. Huremu hwehove hunosvika 500 gramu. Inoshandiswa pakuredza mitambo.
• Kureba kwepakati 5-7 m. Huremu hwehove hunosvika 2 kg. Iyo yakajairika tsvimbo kureba.
• Kureba - 8-11 m. Huremu hwehove hunosvika 3 kg. Inoshandiswa kuredza mumadziva akakura.
• Kuwedzera kureba - 12-14 m. Iyi tsvimbo yakasimbiswa inoshandiswa kune carp hove.

Muedzo wetsvimbo

Iyi ndiyo chiyero chehuremu hwemutoro mukuru wetackle iyo isingazokuvadzi tsvimbo. Kana iwe ukatevera kurudziro yeyeyedzo yakakwana, izvi zvinopa iyo inodiwa huwandu uye huchokwadi hwekukandwa, pasina kukonzera kukuvadza kune iyo tackle. Kupfuura chiyero chepamusoro kunogona kutungamirira kwete kungoputsika kwegiya, asiwo kuparara kwetsvimbo yekuredza.

Kurema uye kuenzanisa

Paunenge uchibata hove nenhunzi, unofanirwa kubata tsvimbo mumaoko ako kwenguva yakareba, saka inofanira kuva yakajeka uye yakaenzana. Pakati pesimba regiravhiti rinofanira kunge riri pedyo nemubato, izvi zvinokutendera kuti ugone kubata tsvimbo nekukochekera hove zvakanyanya.

Standard carbon rod uremu:

• Yakareba kubva pa2 kusvika ku4 m, uremu hunofanira kuva 100-150 gr.
• Kubva pa5 kusvika ku7 m, uremu huri 200-250 g.
• Kubva pa8 kusvika ku11 m, uremu huri 300-400 g.
• Kubva 12 kusvika 14 m, uremu kusvika 800 g.

Tooling

Kuti kuisirwa kwakazara kweiyo nhunzi tsvimbo, yakanyatsosarudzwa michina zvinhu zvinodiwa:

• Chinobatanidza.
• Mutsara wokuredza.
• Float.
• Sinker.
• Leash.
• Hook.
• Coil.

Connector

Chibatanidza ndicho chinhu chikuru chemidziyo. Inoshandiswa kukurumidza kuchinja mutsara. Chibatanidza chinosungirirwa kumagumo emudonzvo wehove.

Kune marudzi matatu ezvibatanidza:

• Yakatengwa kubva kuchitoro. Usati watenga chibatanidza, unofanira kuedza patsvimbo yako, sezvo ivo vakagadzirirwa imwe dhayamita. Mushure mekuda kuinamatira kumucheto wetsvimbo yekubata hove.
• Homemade. Izvo zvinodiwa kubatanidza karabiner duku kumucheto wetsvimbo uye kuisunga nemutsara wehove, mushure mokunge inokurudzirwa kuiputira ne glue zvishoma. Asi zvibatanidza zvekumba zvakadaro zvinokanganisa mutsara nekufamba kwenguva.
• Inosanganisirwa netsvimbo. Pamatanda ehove akanaka uye emhando yepamusoro, mugadziri anozvimiririra anoisa chinongedzo chinogona kumira nesimba.

main mutsara

Izvo zvinofanirwa kuyeukwa kuti kubata hove kubhururuka kwete hove hombe, saka tambo yekuredza ine ukobvu hunosvika 0.2 mm inowanzoshandiswa. Monofilament inokurudzirwa sezvo inonzwisisika kupfuura mutsara wakarukwa.

Kusarudza nhunzi inoyangarara

Sarudzo yekuyangarara zvakananga inobva pane dhamu panofanira kunge iri hove. Kana chiyero chekuyerera chiri chidiki kana kwete zvachose, saka inotapukira yakanyanya kunyorova inofanira kutorwa. Kana kubata hove kuri parwizi rune kukurumidza ikozvino, saka iwe unofanirwa kutora kusimudza spherical floats.

Sinkers, leash uye hook

Nokuda kwetsvimbo inobhururuka, zviduku zviduku zvinoshandiswa, izvo zvinogoverwa pamwe chete nekubata. Izvi zvinoita kuti chirauro chinyure kwenguva refu.

Iwe unofanirwawo kutumira leash nehurefu hwose. Sarudzo yakakodzera yeleash: kureba kubva pa10 kusvika ku25 cm uye dhayamita kusvika 1 mm.

Iyo hoko inoshandiswa mudiki diki - No3-5 ine shank refu.

Coil

Fly rods kazhinji haishandise reel, sezvo ichigadzira imwe kusagadzikana paunenge uchibata hove, asi zvakadaro dzimwe nguva vanotora mareel akareruka nawo. Iwo anoshandiswa kuchengeta mutsetse kana tsvimbo yapetwa.

Bait

Bait inofanira kushandiswa maererano nemwaka:

Muzhizha - chirauro chemiriwo (chingwa, pizi, chibage, boilies uye zviyo zvakasiyana-siyana).

Munguva yechando snap - protein bait (caddis, magot, fly uye worm).

kukwezva

Chero chirauro chekubata hove chinoshandiswa - kutengwa muchitoro kana kuzvibikira. Muchidimbu chakapedzwa, iwe unofanirwa kuisa chirauro icho hove dzichabatwa. Paunenge uchibata chirauro, usashandise chirauro chakawandisa, sezvo hove dzichava dzakawandisa uye dzicharuma zvishoma.

Kunhuhwirira kwakasiyana-siyana kunogona kuwedzerwa kune chikafu chinopindirana chinozowedzera huwandu uye kunaka kwekuruma. Pakati pezvinonaka, zvinotevera zvinogona kucherechedzwa:

• garlic.
• Anise.
• Hemp.
• Vanila.
• Med.
• Dhiri.

Kusarudza nzvimbo yekuredza

Muzhizha, hove dzinogara pakadzika pasi (1-4 m) nekuda kwekuti mumamiriro okunze ekupisa kune okisijeni yakawanda, zvokudya uye hapana kuchinja kamwe kamwe kwekushisa. Kutanga iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga nzvimbo yemahara yeuXNUMXbuXNUMXbnzvimbo yaunogona kukanda tsvimbo. Izvo zvinodiwawo kuti uwane pasi rakati sandara, uko kune rudzi rwesherufu, pane hove dzepasi dzinodzungaira dzichitsvaga chikafu. Chaizvoizvo, mupendero wekutanga unotanga kuseri kwezvinomera zvemumvura, munzvimbo ino unofanirwa kukanda chirauro uye chirauro uye nekubudirira kuzadza keji.

Kuti utarise nzvimbo chaiyo yechikamu chakadaro chepasi, unofanirwa kushandisa yakadzika gauge. Indarira kana kuti mutobvu uremu unosungirirwa pachiredzo. Pamudonzvo wenhunzi, uremu hwekutungamira hune mhete kumagumo hunowanzoshandiswa. Huremu hwakakwana hwemutoro hunenge 15-20 g.

Paunenge uchibata hove mumvura isina kujairika yemvura, unofanirwa kuunganidza tsvimbo yekubata hove uye uise yakadzika gauge kune hook. Zvadaro famba uchitevedza nzvimbo yegungwa uchitsvaga nzvimbo yakakodzera. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unofanirwa kunyatso tarisa pasi topography uye uone kudzika kwakadzika. Kana imwe nzvimbo yekubata hove yawanikwa, unogona kudyisa hove uye kumirira kuruma.

Technique uye mazano ekuredza

Paunenge uchibata hove mu swoop, zvinodikanwa kuchengetedza mutsara mukukakavadzana mukati mehove yose yekubata hove, kureva kuti, tsvimbo iri mumaoko ako.

Advantages:

Panguva yekurumwa, unogona kucheka pakarepo. Sezvo hove yacho yakangwarira, saka, ichinzwa kuramba, inopfira chirauro uye haitombobati nemuromo wayo. Kana iwe ukaisa tsvimbo pasi uye kusunungura mutsara, saka panogona kunge pasina nguva yakakwana yekukochekera.

Kana vachibata hove neswoop, kuitira mukana mukuru wekurumwa, vanotamba nechirauro. Kana tsvimbo iri muruoko, kubata hove kunowedzera kunakidza uye kubereka, nokuti unoda kuisimudza, kutamba pamwe chete nechirauro. Paunenge uchibata hove mumvura yakanyarara, unoda kusimudza zvishoma mutsara, ipapo chirauro chine hoko chichasimuka, uye hove dzichafarira izvi.

Kuredza sei

Kutamba hove nenhunzi harisi basa riri nyore. Kana hove yakakura, inofanira kunyatsounzwa kumahombekombe. Hazvikurudzirwi kuti ubvise hove mumvura, unofanira kutanga waitanda. Chikanganiso chikuru chinotungamira pakuputsika kwetsvimbo kana kuputika kwetackle ndiko kusimudza kwakasimba kwetsvimbo pakutamba hove. Kuti ubvise izvi, iwe unofanirwa kuve uine mambure ekumhara ane mubato wakareba, izvi zvinokutendera kuti usatenderedza tsvimbo kumusoro kuti ubvise hove mumvura.

flycast

Kuti unyatso kukanda tsvimbo inobhururuka, unofanirwa kutungamirirwa nemaitiro anotevera:

• regedzera tsvimbo mberi zvishoma;
• Mubatei pafudzi rake;
• yakakandwa zvakanaka munzvimbo ine chirauro.

Ihove yerudzii inogona kubatwa nenhunzi

Fly fishing inobata hove, iyo inosanganisira kubata hove kwete muhutano, asi muhuwandu. Nokudaro, huremu hwehove kazhinji huri pakati pe100 g uye 1 kg. Uyezve, kana iwe ukanyatsogadzirira kubata uye kudyisa nzvimbo, unogona kubata hove kusvika ku 3 kg, asi ichi chichava muedzo wetsvimbo.

Pane nhunzi, unogona kubata zvachose hove dzese, zvese zvinoenderana nenzvimbo, chikafu uye chirauro. Sezvo kubata hove kunoitika munharaunda yemahombekombe, unogona kuvimba nehove dzinotevera:

• roach, rudd, bleak;
• bream, white bream;
• carp, carp;
• carp, tench;
• perch, walleye, zander;
• musoro, dhike

Uchishandisa nhunzi yakakodzera tsvimbo, unogona kuva nenguva yakanaka yekuredza. Kubata hove nekubhururuka hakuzosiyi chero munhu asina hanya.