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Gastroesophageal reflux chirwere (GERD) muvana
Le gastroesophageal reflux chirwere kana GERD inobata chikamu che30% chevacheche. GERD zvakare ndiyo yechipiri inotungamira chikonzero chekushanya kwevana chiremba. The pathology inowanzoitika mucheche uye kazhinji inonyangarika pazera rekufamba. Chete kudzoreredza kwakanyanya kunogona kukonzera kukura kunonoka uye zvakanyanya kuoma pathologies, senge esophagitis.
Chii chinonzi gastroesophageal reflux chirwere (GERD) muvacheche?
GERD kukanganisa kwepazasi esophageal sphincter. Iyi sphincter inovhura kuti chikafu chipfuure kubva pagurokuro kuenda mudumbu uye chinovhara kudzivirira kusimuka. Panyaya yeGERD, sphincter haichaiti basa rayo. Haichavharirwi. Chikafu, chisingachavharirwi mudumbu, chinodzokera kumuromo kuti chibudiswe nenzira yejeti.
Chirwere ichi chakabatana nehurongwa hwekugayiwa kwevana vasati vakura. Iva nechokwadi, GERD kazhinji haina kusimba muvana vari pasi pemwedzi miviri. Kana mwana ari kuwedzera uremu uye achikura zvakanaka, hapana chikonzero chekunetseka. Ukuwo, kana iyo kudzoreredza kuva yakaoma, kuonana nachiremba kunodiwa.
Ndezvipi zviratidzo uye zviratidzo zveGERD muvana?
Le gastroesophageal Reflux nyore kunoratidzwa ne benign regurgitation yevhoriyamu yakaderera mushure mekudya. Inotanga isati yasvika mwedzi mitatu. Usavhiringidza kurutsa uye kudzoka zvakare. Mwana paanorutsa, tsandanyama dzake dzemudumbu dzinobata. Inomanikidza kubvisa chikafu chakagayiwa nehafu. Kudzokorora, kunoitika pasina simba, muchimiro chejeti. Mwana haarambi kudyisa. Kukura kwehuremu kwakajairika. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakomba zvinogona kuoneka, zvichiratidza GERD yakaoma. Kana mwana achidzoka chero nguva yemasikati neusiku, kure nekudya, kazhinji, kana akachema zvakanyanya mushure mekudya uye kunyange pakati peusiku uye kana ropa richiperekedza jet, ipapo kubvunzurudza nechiremba wevana kunokosha. Yakanyanya GERD inogona kukonzera tonsillitis, kutapukira nzeve, kusagadzikana, kukura kunonoka, esophagitis ...
Nzira yekurapa uye kubvisa gastric reflux (GERD) mucheche?
To relieve the gastroesophageal Reflux kuderera kwesimba, mukaka wakakora uye mitemo shoma shoma yakakwana kusunungura mwana. Padivi pemubhedha, iva nechokwadi chekuisa mwana pamusana wake, zvichida pane imwe ndege yakarerekera ye30 kusvika ku40 degrees. Panguva yekudya, sarudza teti ine mwero wakakodzera wekuyerera uye inoganhura mhepo kumedzwa. Panguva yekudyisa, mwana achaiswa panzvimbo yakatwasuka, musoro wake wakakwirira kudarika hunde, zvakanaka pachigaro chepamusoro paanenge akura zvakakwana kuti agare achitsigirwa. Kuchengetedza kunofanira kutorwa kuti usanyanya kuomesa madiapers, uye dumbu remwana harifaniri kuomeswa. Kusvuta kusingaite kunofanirawo kudziviswa. Mwana achafanira kudya zvokudya zvake murugare. Chiremba wevana anogona kukutungamira pasarudzo yemukaka wakakora, pamwe nekuwedzera hupfu hwecarob kana mupunga starch. Zvinogoneka zvakare kukora mukaka nemucheche zviyo. cherechedza kuti kudya zvakasiyana-siyana, nekuda kwekudya kushoma kwemvura, kunowanzo kudzikisa GERD.
Kana iwe GERD zvakanyanya, chiremba anonyora mishonga yakakodzera senge gastric dressings uye / kana anti-secretories kuti isaite gastric acidity uye / kana mapfekero emudumbu.
4 mibvunzo nezve gastroesophageal reflux
NaChantal Maurage, gastroenterologist chiremba wevana uye purofesa ari kubuda paYunivhesiti yeTours.
Nzira yekuziva sei gastroesophageal reflux?
Kakawanda uye kazhinji kacho, gastroesophageal reflux chirwere (GERD) inobata 1 muvana vaviri. (sophagus). Kana GERD iri muchimiro chemukaka, iine benign physiological reflux inoitika nguva pfupi mushure mebhodhoro. Kazhinji haisi-yakakomba uye haina kurwadziwa. Reflux yenguva refu uye yehasha ndeye apo mwana anoramba acidic, yakajeka, inodziya gastric fluid.
Sei vamwe vana vachiwanzoita reflux?
Zvingave zvichikonzerwa nekudyisa kana mwana akanwa zvakanyanya kudarika mudumbu make. Uyewo, mukaka wakakora uye unopisa, zvinhu zviviri zvinoderedza kugaya uye kukurudzira kubuda. Regurgitation ishoma zvakadaro mumwana anoyamwa nekuti inotanga kuyamwa rudzi rwemvura ine mvura uye inotapira iyo inoshanduka zvishoma nezvishoma kuita mukaka wakakora uye wakakora zvichibvumira kuguta uye kukurumidza kugaya.
Mucheche GERD: kusvika zera ripi?
Mavhiki mashomanana okutanga, mwana anofamba zvishoma asi anenge mwedzi mishanu, anotanga kutendeuka, kuisa matoyi mumuromo make uye anopwanya dumbu rake paanenge achifamba, uye kufamba uku kuchakurudzira reflux. GERD inobva yaderera apo mwana anosimuka uye reflux yakawanda inogadzirisa yega nekufamba zera.
Mwana wangu anopfira mate zvakanyanya
Tinofanira kunetseka rini?
Pane kunetseka kana kudzoka kunokonzera kurwadza kwegurokuro kutsva kumwana. Ziva kuti chinonyanya kutyisa vabereki inzira dzisiridzo! Nekudaro, mucheche haangodzipwa kubva kune reflux. Kune rumwe rutivi, pazvinenge zvakakodzera kuchenjerera ndezvekuti kana mwana akaremerwa, achipisa zvakanyanya kana kuti achiita seanopfava zvisingaite.