Avhareji kureba, mukobvu wakakora-mavara makushe, akarembera nzeve, akapfava uye akangwara kutaridzika, aya ndiwo makuru epanyama maficha anoratidza iyo yeGold Retriever pakutanga kuaona.

Bvudzi : Yakareba, yakawanda kana shoma rima kirimu kara.

Saizi (kureba kunosvava) : 56 kusvika 61 cm yevarume uye 51 kusvika 56 cm cm yevakadzi.

uremu : anenge 30 kg.

Kupatsanura FCI : N ° 111.

Rudzi rweGoridhe Retriever rwakazvarwa kubva mukukwezva chaiko kwevanokudzwa veBritish kwekuvhima uye kukara kwavo nekuvandudza imbwa yakakwana yekuperekedza mapato avo ekuvhima. Sir Dudley Marjoribanks - uyo anozove Lord Tweedmouth - akaisa dombo repakona reGolden Retriever kubereka, mukati mehafu yepiri yezana ramakore ra1980, nekukwikwidza yero Wavy Coated retriever (tateguru weFlat-Coat Retriever ye 'nhasi) ane Tweed Mvura Spaniel. Kuberekesa kwakazobatanidza mamwe marudzi akaita seIrish Setter neSt. John's Hound (mhando yeNewfoundland yakafa muma1903) Zvakawanda kwazvo kune yenyaya yepamutemo, asi senge mamwe akawanda marudzi, zvine kukakavara, nevamwe vachiwana iyo yeGolden Retriever yemavambo eCaucasian. Iyo Kennel Club yeEngland yakanyoreswa vamiriri vekutanga vechizvarwa muXNUMX asi zvakatozosvika hafu yezana ramakore gare gare ndipo pakatanga kubereka kwavo. Vanhu vekutanga vakaunzwa kuFrance munguva yepakati.

Iyo Goridhe Retriever inoonekwa seyakanakisa imbwa. Ichokwadi kuti anonyanya kutamba, anofambidzana uye haatakure hasha mukati make, chero bedzi iye achidzidziswa (uye asina kudzidziswa) zvinoenderana nezvaanoda, ndiko kuti pasina kana hutsinye kana kusashivirira. Kupfava kwayo kunoita kuti ive imbwa inofarirwa neshamwari yevakaremara (semaziso, semuenzaniso). Pasina mubvunzo kutaura, ishamwari yakanaka kumhuri dzine vana vadiki.

Iyo Golden Retriever Club yeAmerica (GRCA) iri kuita ongororo huru yehutano hwembwa dzerudzi urwu. Mhedzisiro yaro yekutanga inosimbisa iya yeongororo yapfuura yakanyorwa muna 1998. Inenge hafu yeGolden Retrievers inofa negomarara. Mhando ina dzakajairika dzekenza hemangiosarcoma (25% yevakafa), lymphoma (11% yevakafa), osteosarcoma (4% yevakafa), uye mastocytoma. (1) (2)

Maererano neongororo imwecheteyo, huwandu hweGolden Retrievers vanogara kupfuura zera regumi rakakwira kupfuura huwandu hwevari pasi pezera iro. Chidzidzo cha10-1998 chakawana avhareji yehupenyu hwemakore gumi nerimwe gumi nematanhatu evakadzi uye makore gumi nemazana manomwe evanhurume.

Kuwanda kwegokora nehudyu dysplasia zvakare kwakakwira mune irudzi urwu kupfuura huwandu hwembwa, izvo hazvishamise kupihwa saizi yayo. THE 'Orthopedic Foundation yeMhuka inofungidzira kuti 20% yaizokanganiswa nedysplasia muchiuno uye 12% mugokora. (3)

Hypothyroidism, cataract, pfari ... uye zvimwe zvirwere zvakajairika imbwa zvine chekuita neGolden Retriever.

Iyo Goridhe Retriever imbwa yekuvhima iyo inofarira kureba kwechimiro kufamba uye kushambira. Hupenyu hwenyika hwakaitirwa iye. Nekudaro, hunhu hwake nehungwaru zvinomubvumidza kujairana nharaunda yemaguta. Zviri ipapo kuna tenzi wake kutora nemazvo kutarisa imbwa yake yekuvhima uye chishuwo chake chekushandisa chaiko.