Гиропорус синеющий (Gyroporus cyanecens)
- Chikamu: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kupatsanura: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kirasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Order: Boletales (Boletales)
- Mhuri: Gyroporaceae (Gyroporaceae)
- Genus: Gyroporus
- Type: Gyroporus cyanescens (Гиропорус синеющий)
- Boletus blue
- Bruise
- Boletus cyanescens
- Howa hwakaomeswa
- Mubhedha wakamanikana
- Suillus cyanescens
- Suillus cyanescens
- Leucoconius cyanescens
Zita rakakurumbira rokuti "Bruise" rinonyatsobudisa maitiro efungus pane zvishoma kukuvara kwetishu, ingave yakachekwa, kuputika, kana kungobata: inoshanduka bhuruu. Iko kushanduka kwemavara kunokurumidza uye kwakanyatsojeka, zvichiita kuti zvive zvisinganzwisisiki kusiyanisa Gyroporus blue kubva kune dzimwe boletes.
Musoro: 4-12 cm, dzimwe nguva kusvika 15 cm mudhayamita. Convex pakutanga, kozoti yakafararira convex kana dzimwe nguva inenge yakati sandarara muzera. Yakaoma, yakaoma rough kana dzimwe nguva isina kusimba, yakafukidzwa nevhudzi rakanaka. Mashanga kana kuti akacheneruka mashava, brownish yero. Inoshanduka kuva blue kana yabatwa.
Hymenophore: tubular. Pamusoro pema pores (tubules): kubva kuchena kusvika kune yero, ruvara rwemashanga, pakarepo inoshanduka bhuruu kana yakadzvanywa. Iine 1-3 kumativi pores pa 1 mm. Machubhu anosvika 18 mm kudzika.
gumbo: 4-12 cm kureba, 1-3 cm mukobvu. Zvakawanda kana zvishoma kunyange kana nekukora zvishoma mukati mechikamu chepakati, inogona kutetepa yakananga kuzasi chaiko. Mune mienzaniso midiki, inogadzirwa, nezera, mhango inoumba muhunde, muvakuru inenge isina mhango. Kuonekwa, gumbo rakakamurwa kuita zvikamu zviviri: kumusoro, zvakananga pasi pekapu, iri chiedza, yakatsetseka. Pazasi - mune ruvara rweheti, matte, zvishoma pubescent. Iko hakuna mhete, asi nzvimbo dzepamusoro nedzezasi dzekepisi dzakapatsanurwa zvakanyanya zvekuti iwe usingadi kutsvaga pane mhete.
Pulp: chena kusvika kucheneruka yero, brittle, brittle. Inoshanduka kuva yebhuruu nekukasira kana ichichekwa.
Kunhuwa uye kuravira: howa isina simba, dzimwe nguva inonakidza, nutty kuravira inocherechedzwa.
Kuita kwemakemikari: Ammonia negative kana kuti palerenji yakachenuruka pane cap surface, negative kuita brownish panyama. KOH yakaipa kune orenji pane iyo cap pamusoro, isina kunaka kuita brownish panyama. Iron salts olive kuita kunge dema panyama.
Spore poda imprint: yellow yellow.
Microscopic Features: spores dzehukuru hwakasiyana, asi kazhinji 8-11 x 4-5 µm (zvisinei, kazhinji idiki se6 x 3 µm uye yakakura se14 x 6,5 µm). Yakapfava, yakatsetseka, ellipsoid. Yero muKOH.
Gyroporus bluish inokodzera kudyiwa nevanhu. Inoshandiswa mufomu yakaoma, yakabikwa uye yakabikwa. Dhata pamusoro pekuravira hunhu hunopesana: mumwe munhu anotenda kuti haisi yakaderera kune chena fungus, mumwe munhu anoti "zvakanyanya mediocre" kuravira hunhu.
Nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzinotaura mycorrhiza ine deciduous marudzi, uye akasiyana, akadai birch, chestnut, oak. Iko kune kunyange fungidziro nezve mycorrhiza ine conifers, ine pine. Asi, seizvo Singer (1945) anoti, Gyroporus cyanoticus inokura “mumasango uye kunyangwe mumafuro” uye “hairatidzike inogara ichiumba mycorrhiza, zvirinani hapana kudiwa kwemuti chero upi zvawo wemusango wakaratidzwa, sezvo dzimwe nguva miviri inobereka inoumba kure zvakaringana. kubva pamuti upi zvawo.”
Inokura yoga, yakapararira kana mumapoka madiki, kazhinji muvhu rejecha, kunyanya ivhu rine chimiro chakaputsika (mibhedha yemigwagwa, migwagwa, nzvimbo dzepaki, nezvimwewo)
Zhizha nematsutso. Iyo fungus yakapararira muAmerica, Europe, Nyika Yedu.
Chinyorwa uye gallery yakashandisa mafoto kubva kumibvunzo yekuzivikanwa: Gumenyuk Vitaly nevamwe.