Nzira yekusunga mormyshka neziso: nzira dzakanakisisa, mifananidzo uye mirayiridzo

Mormyshka ichirauro chakagadzirwa icho hove inobatwa nayo munguva yechando. Inogona kugadzirwa kubva kune zvakasiyana-siyana uye inouya mumhando dzakasiyana, hukuru uye huremu. Mukuwedzera, chirauro chinogona kupendwa mune chero ruvara.

Kuti uite chirauro chakadaro, unofanirwa kunge uine zvinotevera zvinhu:

• Tungsten.
• Simbi.
• Tenda.
• Mhangura.
• Mutungamiri, nezvimwewo.

Kune huwandu hukuru hwemhando dzezviredzo, izvo zvakasiyana muhukuru uye muhuremu, uye muchimiro. Pasinei neizvi, vose vane chinangwa chakafanana - kufarira hove nemutambo wavo.

Inonyanya kufarirwa ndeaya anotevera marudzi e mormyshki:

• Damn.
• Mbudzi.
• Drobinka.
• Nymph.
• donhwe, nezvimwewo.

Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, mormyshka imwe neimwe inobata basa rekunyura, saka, mormyshkas inosiyana mukurema.

Nzira yekusunga mormyshka neziso

Imwe neimwe mormyshka ine chinangwa chayo, saka inosiyana mukurema, chimiro uye ruvara. Wese muredzi anofanirwa kuve neseti yese yezviyero zvakadaro. Kuremera kwechirauro kunosarudzwa zvichienderana nekukurumidza kwezvino iripo panzvimbo yekubata hove uye chii chakadzika chemvura munzvimbo ino. Kana iri ruvara uye chimiro chechirauro, hove dzinogona kukwenya chero mormyshka. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvinofanirwa kurangarirwa kuti hazviitike nguva dzese uye hove nhasi inoruma pane imwe mhando yechirauro yerumwe ruvara, uye nguva inotevera inogona kungofuratira imwechete mormyshki, ichisarudza zvakasiyana zvachose. chimiro uye ruvara.

Muvara we mormyshka kana mumvuri waro unosarudzwa kubva kune zvimwe zvinhu zvakasikwa, zvakadai sokuvapo kwezuva uye ruvara rwepasi pemvura. Pazuva rakajeka uye pakudzika kwakadzika, mienzaniso yakasviba ichaita. Kana pasi panzvimbo yekubata hove yakareruka (jecha), ipapo mithunzi yakasviba inofanirawo kushandiswa pano. Mumamiriro ezvinhu apo mamiriro ekunze ane makore uye kunaya, zvienzaniso zvakareruka zvinofanira kusarudzwa.

Nekusimbisa mormyshki, nzira dzinoverengeka dzekuisa dzakagadzirwa.

Kana iyo mormyshka ine eyelet, ipapo nzira yekuruka iri nyore. Semuyenzaniso:

1. Mutsara wehove unosungirirwa munzeve, mushure mokunge jira rinoumbwa. Kuti kurukwa kuve nyore, magumo akaiswa tambo yehove anofanira kunge akareba.
2. Iyo loop inoradzikwa yakaenzana nehokwe, mushure meiyo yakasununguka (yakareba) yekupedzisira inoputirwa nehoko.
3. Mushure mekutendeuka kwakati (anenge matanhatu), kuguma kwetambo yehove inosungirirwa mumucheka wakaiswa, mushure mezvo zvinhu zvose zvinodhonzwa kumativi ose.
4. Mukupedzisa, zvese zvakawandisa zvinogurwa kuti zvisazokanganisa.

Kuti udzivise mutsara kubva pakuparara panguva yekushanda, cambric inoiswa pamhete. Usati waomesa pfundo, tambo yehove inofanira kunyoroveswa nemvura (mate) kuitira kuti irege kurasikirwa nesimba.

Sezvo mutemo, mormyshka inosungirirwa kumutsara wehove pakona ye 45, 90 kana 180 degrees, saka izvi zvinofanira kurangarirwa nguva dzose.

Nzira yekubatanidza mormyshka kune mutsara wehove

Nzira yekugadzira mormyshka kune mutsara wehove inobva pane yakagadzirwa mormyshka pachayo. Kana mhete yekusungira inopiwa mu mormyshka, saka hapafaniri kuva nematambudziko anokosha. Asi kune mormyshkas umo pasina mhete, asi kune gomba mumuviri we mormyshka, iyo inoshumira kuisa mormyshka kumutsara wehove.

Sezvo mutemo, mabheti akadaro akarukwa mune imwe nzira - nenose. Panguva imwecheteyo, iwe unofanirwa kutarisa kuti chirauro chakaenzana sei kana pakona yakarukwa.

Nzira yekuruka mormyshkas ne "chitima"

Mormyshkas akasungwa ne "chitima" anogara achinyanya kubata. Yakabatana:

• nenyaya yekuti zvinokwanisika kushandisa zviredzo zvakasiyana muvara uye saizi;
• nemukana wekuratidza mutambo wakasiyana wekukwenya;
• nekuwedzera kutarisa kwehove kune zvinhu zviviri panguva imwe chete. Panguva imwecheteyo, mormyshkas haifaniri kuiswa pedyo nemumwe. Sezvo mutemo, ivo vari kure ne 25-30 cm.

Iyo yepasi mormyshka inogona kunge ine uremu hushoma, asi iyo yepamusoro mormyshka inogona kusungirirwa zvese zvakasimba uye zvinofamba. Mafambiro ekumusoro mormyshka anogumira mabheji maviri akaiswa pane imwe chinhambwe kubva kune mumwe. Panguva imwecheteyo, unogona kugadzirisa gaka rinotarisa kufamba kwepamusoro mormyshka.

Chokutanga pane zvose, chirauro chepamusoro chinorukwa. Izvi zvinoitwa zviri nyore kwazvo, nerubatsiro rwechiuno chinokuvadzwa mujig ring. Mushure maizvozvi, chirauro chinopfuudzwa nemuchiuno chimwechete uye chakasimbiswa.

Ipapo chirauro chepasi chinorukwa. Nzira yekusungira pasi mormyshka yatove yataurwa munyaya ino. Pasinei neizvi, murwi wese ane kodzero yekugadzirisa mormyshkas nenzira yake. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuti knot yakavimbika uye haigoni kusunungurwa mukubata hove.

Mushure mokunge jigs mbiri dzakagadziriswa, tinogona kutaura kuti "chitima" chakagadzirira kushandiswa.

Nzira yekusungira hove yakarukwa kune leash?

Nhanho-ne-nhanho kuruka kweashi kune yakarukwa mutsara zvinoenderana neiyo "Streng" mhando:

• Iyo braid uye leash inoputirana, mushure meiyo tambo inotorwa uye chiuno chepasi rose knot inoumbwa kubva mairi.
• Mugumo we leash inoita kutenderera kwakawanda kwakatenderedza braid. Kuwanda kwekutenderera kunoenderana nehukuru hwehove dzinofanirwa kubatwa.
• Mushure meizvi, tambo ine braid inotorwa uye pfundo rinosimbiswa.
• Mushure meizvozvo, clinch inogadzirwa yakatenderedza bundu rinoguma, iro rakagadziriswa zvakare. Kuti uite izvi, zvakare leash uye braid inodhonzwa munzira dzakasiyana.

Panguva imwecheteyo, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti kushandiswa kwetambo yakarukwa yekubata hove munguva yechando kune dambudziko, nekuti inotya kudziya kwakadzika uye nekukurumidza kutonhora pamusoro, izvo zvisiri nyore.

Mafundo ekusunga mormyshkas

Mapfundo ekusungirira tambo dzekugadzira:

Knot "Eight"»

Ungarukwa sei mufananidzo sere pfundo:

1. Iyo chirauro inoiswa kuitira kuti tambo itarise kumusoro, mushure meiyo tambo yekuredza inoiswa muziso.
2. Loop inoumbwa pamagumo emutsara.
3. Iyo loop inoputirwa munzvimbo imwe kakawanda.
4. Mushure meizvi, nhamba yechisere inoumbwa kubva pachiuno. Kuti uite izvi, kuguma kwemutsara wehove uye chimwe chikamu chayo chinodhonzwa nenzira dzakasiyana.
5. Pakupedzisira, kuruma kwechirauro (bait) kunopfuudzwa nehafu yega yega yechisere uye yakasimbiswa.

Knot "Clinch"

"Clinch" yakagadzirirwa ziso re mormyshka:

1. Mhedziso yemutsara wehove inosungirirwa muziso, mushure mokunge magumo maviri ehove anowanikwa: imwe mugumo ndiyo kuguma kwehove, uye yechipiri ndiyo mutsara mukuru wekubata hove.
2. Kuguma kwemutsara wehove, kune rumwe rutivi, kunoita kuti kutenderera kwakawanda kutenderedza forearm ye hook uye mutsara wehove.
3. Mushure mekuita 5-6 kutendeuka, kuguma kwetambo yehove inodzoka uye inosungirirwa mumucheka wakagadzirwa.
4. Mushure mekugadzira mutsara mumutsara wekutanga, mutsara wechipiri unoumbwa, apo mugumo wakafanana wemutsara wakaiswa.
5. Pakupedzisira, pfundo racho rinosimbiswa.

Nyore node

Ungasunga sei pfundo riri nyore:

1. Kuguma kwemutsara mukuru unopfuudzwa neburi rakagadzirwa mumuviri wejig.
2. Mushure meizvi, jira renguva dzose rine hove rekubhururuka rinoumbwa.
3. Mukati mechiuno, nekuguma kwechipiri kwetambo yehove, kutendeuka kwakawanda kunoitwa.
4. Ipapo iyo knot yakasimbiswa, uye tackle inofamba ichitevedza mutsara wekubata hove kusvika kupfundo.

Kaviri slip knot

Kuti uite izvi, ita zvinotevera maitiro:

• Mutsara wehove unopfuudzwa mugomba remuromo.
• Rudzi rwekutenderera rwakati wandei runoumbwa kubva patambo yekuredza.
• Iyi spiral inodzikira zvishoma.
• Pasi, loop yakakura inoiswa pahoko.
• Mushure mezvo, vanotanga kuomesa pfundo.

Nzira yekusunga mormyshka pasina eyelet

Kana mormyshka pasina nzeve, unofanira kuita zvinotevera:

1. Mutsara wehove unoiswa mugomba, chidimbu chidiki chasara uye tambo yekuredza inodzoserwa mugomba rimwe chete.
2. Ichi chishwe, chakaumbwa nemutsara wehove, chinoiswa pahoko, spiral.
3. Vanotora kuguma kwekusununguka kwemutsara wehove uye mhete inoumbwa pamusoro pe mormyshka, mushure mokunge yakaputirwa, semufananidzo masere.
4. Mushure meizvozvo, iyo knot yakasimbiswa zvakasimba, inobata mormyshka.

mhedziso

Kuruka chiredzo chekugadzira, senge mormyshka, kunoda humwe hunyanzvi. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti kana uchibata hove munguva yechando, kana giya rakatetepa uye rakapfava rinoshandiswa, chirauro chinofanira kusungirirwa zvakachengeteka. Uyezve, izvi ndezvechokwadi pakupisa kwakadzika, apo kusungirirwa kwechirauro chitsva hakuna kunyatsogadzikana. Pano zviri nani kugadzirira zvinhu zvose mberi uye kuunganidza pamashizha akagadzirirwa ane machira akagadziriswa (mormyshkas).