Talker inverted (Flabby paralepist)
- Chikamu: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kupatsanura: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kirasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Order: Agaricales (Agaric kana Lamellar)
- Mhuri: Tricholomataceae (Tricholomovye kana Ryadovkovye)
- Genus: Paralepista (Paralepista)
- Type: Paralepista flaccida (Inverted speaker)
- Mutauriri dzvuku-ruvara
- Mutauriri dzvuku-ruvara
- Clitocybe flaccida
- Omphalia akajeka
- Flaccid lepista
- Clitocybe infundibuliformis sensu auct.
- Reverse Clitocybe
- Omphalia akatendeuka
- Lepista inversa
- Clitocybe gilva var. guttatomarmorata
- Clitocybe gilva var. tianschanica
Musoro 3-11 masendimita muhupamhi (dzimwe nguva kusvika 14 cm); pakutanga convex ine mipendero yakatenderedzwa mukati, nezera inotwasanudza kune flat kana kutotora chimiro chefunnel isina kudzika kana mbiya; pamusoro payo yakaoma, inenge yakatsetseka, matte, orange-brown kana zvidhinha-mavara; hygrophane (inoshanduka yakacheneruka kana yakaoma). Mupendero wekepisi unowanzo kuve wavy, ane mataurirwo akaitwa senge pitcher spout, inosiyanisa mhuka iyi kubva kune yakafanana funnel speaker (Clitocybe gibba). Pane humbowo hwekuti dzimwe nguva inverted vatauri, vanoonekwa vanonoka mukuvhuvhuta, ngowani inoramba yakanyungudika, pasina kuumba yakajairika kuora mwoyo pakati.
Records kudzika, nhete, kazhinji, kunenge kuchena pakutanga, gare gare pinkish-beige kana kuti orange orenji, kusviba orenji kana pink-brown nezera.
gumbo 3-10 cm kureba uye kusvika 1.5 cm mudhayamita, yakawanda kana shoma cylindrical, yakaoma, yakatsetseka pubescent; akapendwa kuti aenderane neheti, akareruka zvishoma; ne pubescence yewhite mycelium pazasi.
Pulp mutete (capped), chena, nekunhuhwirira kunotapira, iyo dzimwe nguva inofananidzwa nekunhuhwirira kwechando muto weorenji kana bergamot, isina kutaurwa kuravira.
spore print kure-chena kune kirimu.
Kunetsana 4-5 x 3.5-4 µm, inenge yakaita denderedzwa kusvika kune yakafara elliptical, yakatsetseka warty, isiri-amyloid. Cystidia haipo. Hyphae ine mabuckles.
Kuita kwemakemikari
KOH inosvibisa pamusoro pekapu yero.
Saprophyte, inokura yakapararira kana mumapoka epedyo pamarara econiferous, kazhinji patsoka dzeanthills, dzimwe nguva pamvura yakanyorova uye matanda ehuni. Inowanzoonekwa mumasango ane coniferous uye akavhenganiswa, dzimwe nguva inokurawo paivhu rakapfuma-humus, uko inoumba zvinoshamisa "maroyi zvindori". Mhando yakajairika muNorth Hemisphere, inowanikwa muNorth America, mainland Europe uye Great Britain. Nguva yekukura kwekushanda ndeye autumn, kusvika panotanga kutonhora kwemamiriro ekunze, zvisinei, mune dzimwe nzvimbo inogona kuchinja kuenda kuchando (semuenzaniso, mahombekombe eCalifornia), kana kuenderera - munzvimbo dzakapfava - kusvika Ndira (semuenzaniso, muGreat. Britain neIreland).
Inowanikwa mune imwechete biotopes, mutauri wefunnel (Clitocybe gibba) anosiyaniswa neyakajeka ruvara, kusavapo kwewavy mupendero uye yakakura zvakanyanya, yakareba machena spores. Mukuwedzera, ine nyama yakakora muvharo.
Mutauriri webrown-yellow talker (Paralepista gilva) ane ruvara rwakareruka, rwakachena yero kana kuti rushava-yellow, uye makwapa emvura akatenderedzwa (achiri madiki) kana makwapa akasviba ane ngura-yebrown (mumienzaniso yakura) anoonekwa pachivharo.
Zvikuru zvikuru A multifaceted charmer inowanikwa munzvimbo dzakashama dzine huswa (mamafuro, migwagwa, mapaki nelawn), yakanyorwa muEurope (zvisingawanzo shiri).
Maererano nemamwe mabhuku, mutauriri akapidiguka haana chepfu, asi hunhu hwayo hunovaka muviri hunosiya zvakawanda, uye hazvina musoro kuuunganidza.
Maererano nevamwe, ine chepfu (ine muscarine-yakafanana nehupfu).
Vhidhiyo nezve mushroom Talker inverted:
