Blue marlin ihove huru yemugungwa. Mhuri yerudzi urwu ine mazita akati wandei: sailfish, marlin kana spearfish. Vanogara mumvura yeAtlantic Ocean. Zvakakosha kucherechedza pano kuti vatsvakurudzi vanotenda kuti blue marlin ndiyo inonyanya kupisa-inoda marudzi. Havawanzosiya mvura dzinopisa uye dzine mwero. Sezvakaitika kune dzimwe nhengo dzemhuri, muviri webhuruu marlins wakareba, uchitsvaga uye une simba guru. Marlins dzimwe nguva anovhiringika neswordfish, iyo inosiyaniswa nechimiro chemuviri wavo uye yakakura mhino "pfumo", iyo ine chimiro chakapepereswa muchikamu chemuchinjikwa, mukusiyana nemarlins akatenderera. Mutumbi webhuruu marlin wakafukidzwa nemakero madiki akareba, akazara pasi peganda. Chimiro chemuviri uye zvimbi zvinoratidza kuti hove idzi dzinokurumidza kushambira. Hove dzine zvimbi zvemushure nezvimbi, izvo zvakasimbiswa nemwaranzi yemapfupa. Chekutanga chemushure chimbi chinotangira pazasi pemusoro. Chikamu chayo chepamberi ndicho chepamusoro-soro, uye chipedzi chinogara zvakanyanya kumashure. Yechipiri fin idiki uye iri padyo nenzvimbo yemuswe, yakafanana muchimiro kune yekutanga. Iwo mafins ari pazasi pemuviri ane grooves inovatendera kuti vanyatso kudzvanywa kumuviri panguva yekurwiswa nekukurumidza. Chipezi checaudal chihombe, chakaita sejeko. Musiyano mukuru kubva kune mamwe marudzi emarlin ndiwo ruvara. Chikamu chepamusoro chemuviri wemhando iyi yakasviba, yakasviba bhuruu, mativi ari silvery. Pamusoro pezvo, kune mitsetse gumi neshanu yakachinjika yakasvibira-yebhuruu pamativi. Munguva dzekuvhima kufara, ruvara rwehove runova rwakanyanya kupenya. Marlins ane nhengo yakanyatsogadziriswa inonzwisisika - iyo lateral line, nerubatsiro rwehove inosarudza kunyange kushanduka kuduku mumvura. Kufanana nemamwe marudzi emarlin, blues imhuka dzinodya. Vanogara munzvimbo dzepamusoro dzemvura. Havaumbe mapoka makuru, vanowanzogara vari voga. Kusiyana nemamwe maspearfish ne tuna, kashoma kudzika kusvika pasi pemvura; kazhinji, dzinovhima marudzi emhuka dzinogara pedyo nepamusoro pegungwa. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti vakadzi vanokura zvikuru, uyezve, vanorarama kwenguva yakareba kupfuura varume. Zvinoenderana nedata risiri pamutemo, marlin yebhuruu inokura kusvika pakukura kwemamita mashanu uye huremu hunodarika 15 kg. Parizvino, rekodhi kopi ye5 kg yakanyorwa. Varume, sekutonga, vane uremu hunenge 800 kg. Marlins anodyisa marudzi akasiyana-siyana epelargic: ma dolphin, hove dzakasiyana-siyana dzechikoro, tuna, hama dzavo uye dzechidiki, squid nevamwe. Dzimwe nguva mhando dzehove dzepakadzika-gungwa dzinowanikwawo mumatumbu. Blue marlin inoshingairira kuvhima mhuka yakakura, huremu hwayo hunogona kusvika kupfuura 726 kg.
Nzira dzekubata marlin
Marlin hove imhando yemhando. Kune vakawanda vanobata hove, kubata hove iyi kunova kurota kwehupenyu hwose. Nzira huru yekubata hove ndeyekutsika-tsika. Makwikwi akasiyana siyana nemitambo inoitirwa kubata trophy marlin. Indasitiri yose yekubata hove mugungwa inyanzvi mune izvi. Zvisinei, kune vanoita zvekuzvivaraidza vanoda kubata marlin pakuruka nekuredza nenhunzi. Usakanganwa kuti kubata vanhu vakuru kunoda kwete chete ruzivo rwakakura, asiwo kungwarira. Kurwa nemienzaniso mikuru dzimwe nguva kunogona kuve basa rine njodzi.
Trolling ye marlin
Marlin, nekuda kwehukuru hwavo uye hukasha, vanoonekwa seanonyanyodiwa anopikisa mukubata hove mugungwa. Kuti uvabate, iwe unozoda yakakomba kubata hove. Sea trolling inzira yekuredza uchishandisa mota inofamba yakaita sechikepe kana chikepe. Kuredza mugungwa nemugungwa nzvimbo dzakavhurika, ngarava dzakashongedzwa dzakashongedzerwa nemidziyo yakawanda dzinoshandiswa. Panyaya yemarlin, aya, sekutonga, mayacht makuru emota uye zvikepe. Izvi zvinokonzerwa kwete chete nehukuru hwemikombe inokwanisika, asiwo nemamiriro ekubata hove. Zvinhu zvikuru zvemichina yengarava inobata tsvimbo, uyezve, zvikepe zvine zvigaro zvekutamba hove, tafura yekugadzira zviredzo, manzwi ane simba echo uye nezvimwe. Specialized tsvimbo dzinoshandiswa zvakare, dzakagadzirwa nefiberglass uye mamwe mapolymer ane akakosha mafittings. Coils anoshandiswa multiplier, maximum capacity. Chishandiso chekutsika-tsika chinoiswa pasi pepfungwa huru yegiya rakadaro - simba. Mono-line, inosvika 4 mm gobvu kana kupfuura, inoyerwa, nekubata hove kwakadaro, mumakiromita. Kune akawanda akawanda ekubatsira maturusi anoshandiswa zvichienderana nemamiriro ekubata hove: yekudzika midziyo, yekuisa mabheti munzvimbo yekuredza, yekubatanidza chirauro, zvichingodaro, zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvakawanda zvemidziyo. Trolling, kunyanya kana uchivhima hofori dzemugungwa, iboka remhando yekuredza. Sezvo mutemo, tsvimbo dzakawanda dzinoshandiswa. Muchiitiko chekurumwa, kuwirirana kwechikwata kwakakosha pakubata kunobudirira. Pamberi perwendo, zvinokurudzirwa kutsvaga mitemo yekubata hove munharaunda. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kubata hove kunoitwa nevatungamiriri vehunyanzvi vane mutoro wakazara wechiitiko. Zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti kutsvaga mukombe mugungwa kana mugungwa kunogona kusanganiswa nemaawa akawanda ekumirira kuruma, dzimwe nguva kusabudirira.
Zviredzo
Kubata marlin, mabheti akasiyana-siyana anoshandiswa: zvose zvakasikwa uye zvekugadzira. Kana machira echisikigo akashandiswa, vatungamiriri vane ruzivo vanogadzira chirauro vachishandisa machira akakosha. Nokuda kweizvi, zvitunha zvehove dzinobhururuka, mackerel, mackerel nevamwe (dzimwe nguva kunyange mararamiro anorarama) anoshandiswa. Mabheti ekugadzira mabheti, akasiyana-siyana ekuteedzera pamusoro pekudya kwemarlin, kusanganisira silicone.
Nzvimbo dzekuredza uye dzekugara
Sezvatotaurwa, bhuruu marlin ndiyo yakanyanya kupisa-inoda mhando. Nzvimbo huru yekugara iri kumadokero chikamu cheAtlantic Ocean. Kurutivi rwokumabvazuva kunogara kure nemhenderekedzo yegungwa yeAfrica. Kutama kwemwaka, sekutonga, kunobatanidza nekushanduka kwekushisa kwemvura mumucheka wepamusoro uye kutsvaga zvinhu zvekudya. Munguva inotonhora, huwandu hunoderera uye, zvakasiyana, hunowedzera mumwaka wezhizha. Hove dziri kufamba dzinenge nguva dzose. Huwandu hwekutama kwemahombekombe egungwa reMarlin hauzivikanwe zvachose, asi hove dzakanyorwa mumvura dzeAmerica dzakawanikwa gare gare kubva kumahombekombe eWest Africa. Nzvimbo huru yekugara kwevanhu vekumadokero iri mukati meGungwa reCaribbean uye kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kweSouth America continent.
Kubereka
Kukura kwepabonde kunosvika pazera remakore 2-4. Kuberekesa kunoenderera inenge nguva yose yekupisa. Marlins akanyanya kubereka, vakadzi vanogona kubereka kusvika ka4 pagore. Pelargic caviar, semapere akaumbwa, anofa muhuwandu kana kudyiwa nevagari vemakungwa. Makonye anotakurwa nemhepo, kuunganidza kwawo kukuru kunowanikwa kubva kumahombekombe uye zvitsuwa zveGungwa reCaribbean uye Gulf yeMexico. Vanhu vanopona vanokura nekukurumidza, vaongorori vanoti pazera remwedzi 1.5 vanogona kusvika saizi inopfuura 20 cm.