Mukati
Kubata perch ne mormyshka kunokubvumira kuti usambove usina hove. Uye aya haasi mashoko asina maturo. Kunyangwe kana mukufa kwechando anoramba kutora chirairo uye balancer, perch jig inoramba ichishanda. Kubata hove pairi kuchave kunonzwisisika kune vanotanga anglers, asiwo kune vane ruzivo vane ruzivo kune munda mukuru wekutsvakurudza uye kuedza.
Sangana nemormyshka!
Ichi chirauro chave chichizivikanwa muRussia kwemakore anopfuura zana, kunyange Sabaneev akarondedzera mubhuku rake "Fish of Russia". Zita racho rinobva ku mormyshka - amphipod crustacean, iyo inowanikwa mumadziva ekumabvazuva kweRussia uye muKazakhstan. Kubva ipapo, nenzira, haana kuchinja zvakanyanya. Muchimiro chayo chekare, ichirauro chidiki chinotengeswa kuita muviri unotungamira unorema kusvika magiramu mashanu. Kuremera kwakajairika kwemormyshka per perch hakuna kupfuura matatu, uye inorema inoshandiswa chete munzvimbo dzakadzika.
Tekinoroji yemazuva ano yakaita shanduko pakugadzirwa kwejig. Zvakaonekwa kuti perch inotora chirauro chidiki zvakanyanya. Kuti uwedzere kurema, kuitira kuti iwe ugone kushanda pakadzika zvakanyanya nehupamhi hwakafanana hwetambo yehove, vakatanga kuvaita kubva ku tungsten. Iine huremu hwepamusoro kupfuura mutungamiri uye inokubvumira kuti uite jigs inorema yehuremu hwakafanana. Tungsten perch inonzi inonyanya kubata.
Cherechedza: muWestern hove tsika, nguva yechando bait "mormyshka" inogona kuratidzirwa nemashoko maviri - "jig" uye "tungsten jig". Izwi rokuti tungsten rinoreva tungsten, tungsten yakatsiviwa zvachose mutobvu muchikamu chiduku. Iyi nzira inogonawo kurondwa muRussia - anenge munhu wose achasarudza hove ne tungsten, kana pane sarudzo. Mormyshkas yemhando yekutanga inosanganisira yakakura, kusanganisira madhimoni.
Uyewo, mhando itsva dze mormyshki dzakaonekwa, dzakanga dzisingazivikanwi muRussia isati yachinja. Aya marudzi ese emadhimoni, mabhuru nevamwe. Chokwadi ndechekuti ese anoda mamwe machira, ayo aive ari mashoma uye aive asingadhure. Mhando dzose dzematei akarembera nemachira akaonekwa kunyange gare gare.
Nokufamba kwenguva, varedzi vakatanga kuuya nemhando itsva dzejig. Iyi ndiyo nzira iyo mormyshkas isina-nozzled yakazvarwa. Munguva yemutambo, jig ine muromo inogadzira gore rinonaka rakatenderedza pacharo, iro rinokurudzira havi yehove iri kusvika uye inomanikidza kuti itore chirauro. Pasina chirauro, muredzi ane nzira imwe chete yekukonzera kuruma - kutamba zvine hunyanzvi. Vanhu vanouya nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemachira, vanozvishongedza nemabheji, lurex. Nokudaro, kubata hove kunoshanduka kuita basa rinonakidza zvikuru, nekuwanda kwematehwe, nzira dzekudyisa muromo. Kunyange zvazvo ne nozzle muzviitiko zvakawanda zvichave zvakanyanya kubata.
Kure nekugara nguva dzose, mormyshka isina mhepo ndeye nozzleless. Kazhinji, vanoredza vanoshandisa muromo muchimiro chesponji rabha yakanyikwa muchimiro chinodyiwa panzvimbo yeropa mhenyu.
Zvinonzwisisika - muchando chakanyanya kune matambudziko akawanda nazvo. Uyewo, mormyshka isina mhepo inogona kuve yakashongedzwa nemiti yemiriwo - somuenzaniso, semolina porridge dough. Roach inobatwa pairi nyore zvisingaenzaniswi, chinhu chikuru ndechekuverenga nguva yekukochekera zvakanyatsonaka kuitira kuti.
Zvose chando uye zhizha
Iko kukanganisa kufunga kuti mormyshka inobatwa chete munguva yechando. Tsvimbo dzemazuva ano dzekuredza dzakareruka, dzakaomarara uye zvakare dzinobvumidza iwe kutamba nemormyshka. Chokwadi, mutambo pano uchave wakasiyana, yakakosha nod pabait inobatanidzwa. Zhizha jig rine mutsindo wepadivi rinoshandisa chirauro chinorema, chakanakira kubata hove mukupera kwematsutso, hove chena mushure mekunge aizi yanyunguduka uye nekudzungaira kana kubva muchikepe mumahwindo ezvinomera zvemumvura. Nzira yekupedzisira ndiyo chete inogona kubatwa munzvimbo dzakakura zvikuru, uye inounza zvibereko zvakanaka.
Classic ice hove tsvimbo
Kune marudzi akawanda ehove dzechando dzechando. Izvi zvakakonzerwa nekushomeka kwenguva dzeSoviet, pamwe nekuda kwekatsika kevaredzi kugara vachigadzira chimwe chinhu. Nhasi, kune marudzi matatu ehove dzehove dzinoshandiswa pakubata mormyshka: balalaika, hove tsvimbo ine mubato uye yakazara. Dzese dzine hurefu hupfupi hweshamhu, dzakagadzirirwa kubata ugere.
Balalaika itsvimbo yehove yakaonekwa munguva dzeSoviet. Imba inoiswa reel yetambo yekuredza. Mutsara wehove unowanzovharwa kubva kune kunze kwekuita nemuviri. Kuonekwa kwetsvimbo yekubata hove kunofanana nebalalaika - mutsipa ndiyo shamhu yetsvimbo pachayo, uye dheti ndiyo muviri une reel.
Pakubata hove, balalaika inobatwa nemuviri neminwe mitatu kana mina. Izvi zvinokubvumira kukurumidza, neruoko rumwe, reel mumutsara kana zvichidiwa, uye dzimwe nguva, kana mormyshka inorema zvakakwana, uye kuisunungura. Mutsara wehove unodzivirirwa kubva kuchando nechando, izvo zvakakosha - mitsara yakaonda yakaonda inoshandiswa, iyo, yakave nechando kusvika kune crust, inogona kuputsa nyore nyore. Vanenge vese nyanzvi dzevatambi-vatambi vanoshandisa balalaika mumakwikwi.
Nekudaro, iwe unozofanirwa kushandisa maoko maviri kutenderedza mumutsara. Zvakare, mutsara pachawo pane reel wakavhurika uye unogona kuomesa zvese panguva yekuredza uye pakuchinja.
Iyo filly ndiyo yekare pane dzose hove tsvimbo. Iine shamhu yakavakirwa mubato reel, iyo inogona kuiswa zvachose pachando kana ichidikanwa. Mune chimiro chayo chepakutanga, iyo filly inoshandiswa kubata hove munguva yechando pane inoyangarara. Mhando dzose dzekugadzirisa kwayo dzinoshandiswa - tsvimbo yehove yekork, tsvimbo yeShcherbkov yehove. Tsvimbo idzi idiki uye dzakareruka uye dzinogona kupinda nyore muhomwe yako. Zvisinei, mamwe marudzi e-mormyshka play anogona kuwanikwa chete nerubatsiro rwavo.
Zvizhinji zvekugutsurira matanda ehove mormyshka zvinogona zvakare kuverengerwa kune fillies. Zvinoshandiswa pakuredza pasina kushandisa ropaworms. Nokuda kwekubata hove kwakadaro kunokosha zvikuru kuchengetedza uremu hwetsvimbo kusvika padiki, saka varedzi vanodzivisa kushandisa reels uye vanoshongedza tsvimbo dzavo nereel. Kazhinji vanozviita ivo pachavo.
Nod
Yave iri shamwari ye mormyshka kubva pakuonekwa kwayo. Chokwadi ndechekuti kana uchibata hove, chinoyangarara kana zvimwe zvigadziriso zvechinyakare hazvishandiswe, uye kazhinji hazvigoneke kuona kuti hove yatora muromo nekugogodza paruoko. Nokudaro, chigadziro chakakosha chechiratidzo chinoshandiswa - nod. Akakosha zvikuru.
Nod is a elastic tsvimbo kana ndiro inokotama pasi pehuremu hwe mormyshka. Inosungirirwa kumagumo emudonzvo, mutsara wehove unopfuura nawo pamagumo ekupedzisira, dzimwe nguva panzvimbo dzepakati. Painoruma, hove inotora mormyshka mumuromo wayo, izvi zvinokurumidza kuoneka kubva pakuti iyo nod yakatwasuka. Iyo angler ine mukana wekungoita hoko uye kutora mhuka kubva pasi peaizi. Uyewo, kuputika kunobatanidzwa mumutambo wejig, zvichiita oscillations munguva nemutambo wehove.
The classic setting ye nod ndeyekukotama pasi pehuremu hwejig mumhepo inenge 45-degree angle pamagumo ekupedzisira. Izvi zvinowanikwa nekugadzirisa nod, kurodza, kucheka, kuwedzera, kushandura matsime emusoro, nezvimwewo. Mu classical hove kune mormyshka duku ine ropaworm, itsikawo kuti inotakura inotakura ine chimiro pedyo ne denderedzwa. Izvi zvinoitirwa kugutsurira musoro nekuicheka kuita koni. Kugutsurira kwakadaro kunonyatso kuoneka uye kunobata kumeso pakuruma, hazvipindire mutambo. Kune nzira dzakawanda dzekugadzirisa uye kuita kugutsurira.
Pane imwe, imwe sarudzo. Anokarakadza kuti kugutsurira kunofanira kuita sokuenderera mberi kwetsvimbo yokuredza. Uyu une kuoma kwakawanda. Pamagumo ekupedzisira, iyo nod inokotama chete pakona ye20-30 degrees, uye maererano nemhando yekukotama, inonyanya kufanana neparabola. Inowanzoshandiswa pakuredza dhiyabhorosi, nokuda kwebhaitless mormyshkas uye inotora chikamu mumutambo.
Ichokwadi ndechokuti nokuda kwekufamba kwetsvimbo yekubata hove kumusoro uye pasi, kugunun'una nekusarudzwa kwakarurama kwekumhanya kunoita maviri akadaro oscillations. Izvi zvinowedzera zvakanyanya kumhanya kwemutambo, asi zvinoda kugadziriswa kunorwadza kwenod kune yega mormyshka, kune yega yega tempo yemutambo. Kuruma pano kunowanzo kuratidzwa kwete mukukwira, asi mukugogodza pasi kwemutambo wegumbo kana mukudzikisa kwayo. Musoro wehove yezhizha une rudzi urwu chete.
Mhando dzemormyshkas uye kutamba navo
Sezvatotaurwa, zvese mormyshkas zvinogona kukamurwa zvakakamurwa kuva marudzi maviri - nozzled uye asina-akabatanidzwa. Uku kupatsanurwa kune zvikonzero, nekuti hapana chinokutadzisa kubata hove neropaworm replanting pane isina-baited. Uyezve, unogona kubata hove pamuromo pasina kushandisa ropaworms kana mamwe mabheti echisikigo.
Zvakawanda zviri nyore pano zvichave zveWestern classification - kupatsanurwa kwejig kuita diki uye rakakura. Iyo inonyatso ratidza typology yemormyshka kutamba uye maitiro ekubata hove, uye isinganyanyi kusungirirwa kune ekunze mafomu echirauro uye holivar yenozzle uye isiri-bait hove.
Kazhinji, rhythmic movements ine diki amplitude inoitika panguva yekufamba zvishoma nezvishoma kumusoro uye pasi, nekumira uye kumira, nekuchinja kwekufamba - kutumira jig. Iko kune inenge isina inopinza inopinza, inowira, nokuti mormyshka munyaya iyi ine uremu hudiki uye haizopinduri kune amplitude kufamba kwetsvimbo, kunyanya kana ichidonha.
Hombe mormyshka nemhando yemutambo ine zvinhu zvakawanda zvakafanana nekukwezva. Inogona kuve yakashongedzwa padivi, senge classic mormyshka, kana crocheted pasi, sechando chinokwezva. Muenzaniso unoshamisa ndidhiyabhorosi, anoiswa zvikorekedzo pasi. Chimiro chemormyshka inorema inowanzowedzera kureba. Misiyano yaro huru kubva kune spinner ndeyekuti haina mutambo wakadai wakadai pakudonha uye kudzokera kunzvimbo yepasi. Kunyangwe paine kusarudzika pano zvakare - dhiabhori ane muviri wakareba kwazvo ane mutambo wakadaro.
Kutamba nejig hombe kunogona kunge kwakaderera-amplitude, sekutamba diki, asi kazhinji inochinjana nekudzika kumusoro uye kudzika, kugogodza pasi. Wiring inogona kukanganiswa. Mutambo wakadaro unokubvumira kukurumidza kuwana hove dzinoshanda, uye kazhinji mormyshka yakakura inounza migumisiro yakanaka nekutsvaga kunoshanda. Uye inoshandawo kunyangwe pakadzika dzika, nepo isina kudzika inoshanda kusvika pamamita matatu chete. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekumanikidzwa kwemvura pakadzika uye kushorwa kwemutsara paunenge uchitamba ne mormyshka duku.
Fomu: yakanakisa inobata jigs ye perch
Paunenge uchibata hove, vazhinji vanoisa kukosha kune chimiro che mormyshka. Izvi hazvisi nguva dzose zvakarurama. Kana mormyshka iri duku, ipapo chimiro hachibatsiri zvakanyanya kuwanda kwekurumwa. Iwe unogona kuwana yakaenzana nhamba yekurumwa paUral, uye pane carnation, uye pane pellet, uye padonhwe, uye pasvosve. Zvisinei, zvichava nani kunongedza hove ine oblong mormyshka kana imwe ine mukaha mukuru pakati pehove nemuviri.
Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti mormyshka, iyo iyo muromo wehoko inoswedera pedyo nemuviri, inenge iine hoko yakaderedzwa. Izvi zvichakanganisa kushandiswa kwekuruma. Pachave nekuungana kunogumbura kwemamormyshka akadaro, kunyanya kune hove huru. Naizvozvo, kana pellet, kana oatmeal, kana tsikidzi, kana derere ikashandiswa, inofanira kusarudzwa nehoko refu yakakwana inoenda kure kupfuura muviri wayo. Zvikasadaro, haugone kungocheka nepakati nemuromo. Kana zvichidikanwa, cambric inogona kudhonzwa pachiredzo chakareba kwazvo kuitira kuti muromo usatsvedze kubva kumuromo kuenda kunheyo uye usafumure pry.
Kune majigs makuru, chimiro chakatonyanya kukosha. Kazhinji pane perch, iwe unofanirwa kusarudza yakareba iyo yakasungirirwa neziso, uye kwete panzvimbo yepamusoro.
Izvi zvinobvumira kuti dzitambwe zvinobudirira uye zvakajeka. Mormyshki iyo yakarongedzerwa pasi ichave zvakare inoyevedza kupfuura iyo yakareba. Zvimwe chetezvo zvinogona kutaurwa nezve bulldozer nemadhimoni. Nekudaro, kana hove ikaruma chete pamutambo mudiki, zviri nani kuisa fomu rakawanda, sezvo richiita zvakaringana mumvura panguva imwe chete.
Zvakakosha kuziva kuti chimiro chekubata hove, nzvimbo yaro yechando uye kuruma, kusanganisira yakakura, inoita mormyshka duku inosarudzwa kune yakakura kwaari. Ichokwadi ndechokuti perch inonyanya kubatwa pakadzika pasi, pakati pehuswa hwegore rapera, mumvura yakanyarara isina ikozvino. Dzimwe nguva zvinokwanisika kutakura kilogram humpback whales munzvimbo inongova nemasendimita makumi maviri kana makumi matatu kusvika pasi pasi peaizi. Kunyangwe zvinoenderana nemhando yedhamu. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, mormyshka duku ichashanda zviri nani, kunyanya mukufa kwechando. Kana zvichidikanwa kushingaira kutsvaga hove munzvimbo huru, ipapo mormyshka huru inopinda.
Mormyshki decoration
Zvinowanzogamuchirwa kuti mormyshka yechando perch hove inofanira kuve yakashongedzwa. Mushure mezvose, perch ndiyo mhuka, uye, maererano nemanzwiro emuredzi, inofanira kuedzwa nezvose zvakajeka uye zvinopenya. Hazvina kudaro nguva dzose. Chikafu chekudya cheperch idiki crustaceans, polyps, zvipembenene. Kashoma kuva nemuvara wakajeka. Nokudaro, mormyshka haifaniri kuva nemavara anopenya.
Zvisinei, kazhinji kushongedzwa nerubatsiro rwebvudzi, mabhesi uye mabhesi kunounza mhedzisiro yakanaka. Icho chokwadi ndechekuti kana uchibata hove pakadzika kudzika, zvese izvi zvekushongedza zvinogadzira hunhu hwekudengenyeka mumvura, rustle uye unokwanisa kukwezva hove kwavari. Muenzaniso unoshamisa ndeye yakakurumbira mormyshka nail ball. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti nechekare pakadzika kweanopfuura mamita maviri, mutambo uyu wese wakarasika nekuda kwesimba rekumanikidza kwembiru yemvura, uye jig inongoridza kumusoro uye pasi pamwe chete nezvinhu zvose zvisingagadziri. inzwi.
Chinhu chimwe chakajeka chechokwadi - pakushongedza mormyshkas, haufaniri kuderedza hokoki yehuku. Semuenzaniso, bhiza hombe pachiredzo chine buri diki rinoderedza kukochekera kwayo. Izvi zvinokanganisa kubata, huwandu hwekuungana huchawedzera kakawanda. Kana iwe uchida kushandisa bhiza rakakura kwazvo kuti riite mhete, unogona kubudirira kuirembera kumusoro pamutsara wehove, uye kwete pamutumbi wechirauro.
Nokudaro, vanomukwezva kubva kure zvikuru. Zvichava nyore kune perch kuwana chirauro mumvura ine madhaka. Ikoko hapana zviitiko apo pendi inopenya yakamuvhundutsa. Iwe unogona kushandisa ese akakosha pendi yekuredza uye disco inopenya zvipikiri polish. Vasikana vanowanzoishandisa kuti ienderane nemuvara weiyo yakafanana inopenya lipstick. Varnish yemhando yakanaka inodiwa kuitira kuti iise pamutungamiri mumucheka mutete uye inobata zvakasimba. Iyo yakakora yevarnish inogona kuderedza iyo chaiyo giravhiti uye kukanganisa kutamba kwayo pakadzika.