Mapundu chirwere chevhairasi chakakomba, neimwewo inozivikanwa se common parotitis. Kunze kwechiratidzo chechiratidzo chekuwedzera kweparotid glands, kune fivha, kutemwa nemusoro uye kushaya simba. Mapundu anorapwa zviratidzo.
Mumps - kuitika uye zviratidzo
Tinowana mumps kakawanda munguva yechikoro uye yechikoro - chirwere chetachiona chinotapukira uye chinopararira nokukurumidza muboka guru revanhu (muchando uye muchirimo). Mune vamwe varwere, kusvika ku40%, chirwere chacho chiri asymptomatic. Mumps anotanga kamwe-kamwe, kutonhora hakusi nguva dzose kukwidziridzwa, asi kunogona kusvika 40 ° C. Kunze kwezvo, kunewo kushaya simba, kuparara kwakawanda, kushungurudza, dzimwe nguva nekurutsa.
Chiratidzo chezviratidzo zvemapundu kuzvimba kweparotid glands. Varwere vanogunun'unawo nezvenzeve, pamwe nekurwadziwa pakutsenga kana kuvhura muromo. Ganda reshaya yepasi rinoputika uye rinodziya, asi rine ruvara rwayo rwemazuva ose, harina kumbotsvuka. Iwo salivary glands ari mumapundu haambove akakwenenzverwa, izvo zvingave zvakadaro mune zvimwe zvirwere zvine chekuita nekuzvimba kwemate.
Zvinetso zve common parotitis zvinosanganisira:
- kuzvimba kwerwatata nekurutsa, kushaya simba, manyoka, jaundice, uye kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mudumbu uye kusimba kwemhasuru dzemudumbu pamusoro peguvhu;
- kuzvimba kwemachende, kazhinji mushure memakore gumi nemana, nekurwadziwa kwakanyanya mu perineum, lumbar region, uye kuputika kwakanyanya uye kutsvuka kwescrotum;
- meningitis uye encephalitis ine chiedza-musoro, kurasikirwa kwekuziva, coma uye meningeal zviratidzo;
- kuzvimba kwe: thymus, conjunctivitis, kuzvimba kwetsandanyama yemoyo, chiropa, mapapu kana kuzvimba kweitsvo.
Kurapwa kwemapundu
Kurapa kwemuputi kune zviratidzo: murwere anopiwa antipyretic uye anti-inflammatory drugs, pamwe chete nemishonga inowedzera simba remuviri. Vaccination against mumps inogoneka, asi inokurudzirwa uye haidzoserwe.
Nguruve - verenga zvakawanda pano