Mukati
General tsananguro yechirwere
Adenoids (lat. adenoids. Matambudziko akadaro anofambidzana neyakaitika nzira yekuwedzera matumbu e-lymphoid. Chiremba we ENT chete ndiye anokwanisa kuziva chirwere ichi nerubatsiro rwezvakakosha zviridzwa, nekuti panguva yekuongorora kwese pharynx, toni iyi haisi kuoneka.
Kazhinji kazhinji, adenoids inoitika muvana vane makore matatu kusvika manomwe emakore pakatarisana nekuzvimba kwemaitiro emukanwa mucosa uye mushure mezvirwere zvakapfuura: tsvuku fivha, rubella, gwirikwiti, hutachiona hwakanyanya, furuwenza, nezvimwewo. Chirwere ichi chinogona kuongororwa iyo nasopharynx, X-ray, CT, endoscopy uye rhinoscopy.
Mhando dzakasiyana dzeadenoids
Zvichienderana nekuomarara kwechirwere, akasiyana matanho ekukura kweadenoids:
0 dhigirii - physiologically zvakajairwa saizi yeamygdala;
1 dhigirii - iyo amygdala inovhara chikamu chepamusoro chekukwirira kwemhino dzemumhino kana wemarutsi;
2 dhigirii - iyo amygdala inovhara 2/3 yekukwira kwemhino dzenzira kana marutsi;
3 dhigirii - iyo amygdala inovhara zvachose kuvhura kwese, danho rinotyisa kwazvo iro kufema kwemhino kunenge kusingakwanise. Kazhinji chirwere chiri muchimiro ichi chinoda kupindira kwekuvhiya.
Zvinokonzera
- isina kupora zvizere mabayo uye bronchitis;
- zvirwere zvinotapukira (chlamydia, mycoplasmosis, ureaplasmosis);
- hutachiona hutachiona (Epstein Barr hutachiona, cytomegalovirus);
- utachiona.
zviratidzo
- kutyora kufema kuburikidza nemhino;
- ngonono;
- huwandu hwakawanda hwekubuda kwemhino, kazhinji hunyoro kana shava;
- chikosoro chakanyorova;
- kuchinja timbre yezwi;
- kunzwa kusanzwika;
- kuwedzera uye kuzvimba kwetoni;
- nekuda kwekushayikwa kwe oxygen, kune kukurumidza kuneta uye kusagadzikana;
- kazhinji dzihwa uye bronchitis nekureba kupora;
- chisingaperi adenoids inogona kutungamira mukushanduka kwekushanduka muchimiro chedehenya: kunyura kwesaya yakadzika uye saizi yayo yakadzikira nekuda kwekugara wakashama muromo.
Inobatsira chikafu cheadenoids
Kukurudzira kwakawanda
Kazhinji, adenoids inoperekedzwa nekuzvimba kwe nasopharynx, saka zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa oiri hove seyakajairika tonic, 1 tsp. - vana kubva pamakore maviri kusvika manomwe ekuberekwa uye 2 dhizeti l. - mukuru makore manomwe ekuberekwa. Vitamini D mumafuta ehove inosvirwa nekukurumidza, inoderedza mucous membrane uye inhibits iyo yekuzvimba maitiro.
Senzira yekudzivirira kukura kwechirwere, vanachiremba vanokurudzira kugeza kwese nasopharynx nemvura yegungwa. Izvo zvinofanirwa kuyeukwa kuti hapana mamiriro ezvinhu iyo iyo inounganidzwa mvura kubva kugungwa kushandiswa kune izvi zvinangwa. Inogona kusvibiswa nezvinhu zvine njodzi uye zvidiki zvinogona kupinda muhuropi nenzira dzezvitadzo zvakakura uye zvichitungamira kumhedzisiro yakaipa kana kufa, uye kuwanda kwemunyu kunogona kutungamira mukutsamwa kwakanyanya kweanogamuchira mhuno mumhino uye, nekudaro, kusvirwa. Iyo yakanyanya kunaka sarudzo ndeyekugadzirira mishonga iyo yakawana sterilization inodikanwa.
Mukudya kunovaka muviri, unofanirwa kuomerera kune imwe yekudya padyo nekudya kwakaringana. Uku ndiko kushandiswa kwehuwandu hwemiriwo mune mbishi (yakachekwa pa grater) kana fomu yakabikwa (karoti, kabichi, celery, broccoli, cauliflower, mbatatisi, hanyanisi, herbs), michero isiri-acidic yemwaka (mabhanana, mapeya, maapuro. , maapricots nevamwe). Uyezve, michero yakaomeswa uye uzvars kubva kwavari inofanira kuiswa mukudya. Zviri nani kushandisa majusi achangobva kusvinwa. Kushandiswa kwezviyo zvakatsetseka zvinosungirwa: oatmeal, bhari uye gorosi. Zvigadzirwa zvemukaka zvakaviriswa (kefir, mukaka wakaviriswa wakabikwa, sour cream) uye nzungu zvichabatsira kuzadza kushaikwa kwemiti uye mhuka amino acids, calcium uye B mavhitaminzi.
Chinyakare mushonga pakurapa adenoids
Kune akawanda akakurumbira mapapiro ekurapa adenoids. Heano mamwe acho:
- instillation mumhino (madonhwe 10-12) yakashongedzwa mumvura inodziya pachiyero che1: 3 anise tincture. Maitiro acho anofanirwa kuitwa zuva rega rega katatu kusvika kunyangarika kwakakwana kwechirwere. Kuti uigadzirire, unofanirwa kukuya nyeredzi anise (3 g) uye woizadza nedoro (15 ml). Musanganiswa unoguma unofanirwa kuchengetwa kwemazuva gumi munzvimbo ine rima inotonhorera, uchizunza mudziyo pamwe ne tincture rimwe nerimwe zuva.
- kunwa mukati mezuva mune zvidiki siki yemhinduro yemamu mumvura (0,2 g mu 1 tbsp. mvura) uye kuisa mumhino yakanyungudutswa mummy (1 g) mumvura inodziya yakabikwa (5 tbsp. l.).
- Uine mhino inomhanya pamusoro peiyo adenoids, unogona kushandisa musanganiswa wejusi nyowani (2 maspuni) uye huchi hwemvura (1 tsp), iyo inofanirwa kunyatsosanganiswa uye kupinza mumhino yega yega 4-5 inodonha katatu pazuva .
- simbisa mumhino imwe neimwe ichangobva kusvinwa celandine muto (1 donhwe) kwemazuva manomwe, 7-1 nguva.
- sukurudza zvitadzo 2-4 kanomwe pazuva nemhinduro yesoda (1/4 teaspoon) uye 10% doro tincture yepropolis (15-20 madonhwe) mugirazi remvura inodziya yakabikwa. Iko kusanganiswa kunofanirwa kugadzirirwa nyowani nguva imwe neimwe uye kushandisa zvese kamwechete.
- gadzira decoction ye oregano, amai-uye-amai vokurera (1 tsp imwe neimwe) uye nhevedzano (1 tsp). Dururira ese mahebhu nemvura irikufashaira (1 tbsp.) Uye rega iribike kwemaawa 6-8 kana kusiya husiku. Pamberi penzira yekushambidza mhuno, wedzera fir yakakosha mafuta (1 donhwe) kune yakasvinwa muto. Iyo kosi inofanirwa kuitirwa kweinenge mazuva mana.
- gadzira decoction yeakachekwa oak bark (1 tsp), mint mashizha uye St. John's wort (0,5 tsp imwe neimwe) ye1 mukombe wemvura inodzika. Chirega chikaita kweawa, simbisa uye sukurudza mhino 1-2 kanomwe pazuva kwevhiki.
- seprophylactic mumiriri weadenoids, unogona kugadzirira mafuta ekuzvigadzirira anoenderana neSt.John's wort pasi mune yekugaya kofi (1 tsp), yakanyunguduka mafuta (4 tsp) uye celandine muto (madonhwe 4-5). Isa zvese mumudziyo usina kudzivirira uye zunza kusvikira emulsion yawanikwa. Mushure mekuomesa, gogodza mafuta mumhuno mukati memaviri 2-3 pazuva. Musanganiswa wapedzwa unogona kuchengetwa mufiriji kwemazuva matanhatu nematanhatu.
Zvekudya zvine njodzi uye zvinokuvadza zvine adenoids
Iine adenoids, vanachiremba vanokurudzira kusanganisa zvekudya zvine shuga, zvekudya zvine munyu zvakawandisa uye zvekudya zvinogona kukonzeresa kurwara (sitirobheni, matomatisi, zai yolk, hove dzegungwa, michero yemuchero, huchi, chokoreti, chikafu chakemikari uye chine ruvara, nezvimwewo). Kurwiswa kwechirwere kunogona kukonzera kuzvimba kusingadiwe kwehuro uye mukanwa.
Mune iyo postoperative nguva (mazuva 3-4), chikafu chakasimba uye chinopisa chinofanira kusarudzika, icho chinogona kutsamwisa zvisina kukodzera mucosa yakakuvara. Kudya kwacho kunofanirwa kunge kune mashedhi mashedhi, miriwo uye nyama purees uye yakawanda mvura (compotes, uzvars, achiri mamineral mvura).
Chenjerera!
Iwo manejimendi haatarisiri chero kuyedza kwekushandisa ruzivo rwunopihwa, uye haivimbise kuti harukuvadze iwe pachezvako. Izvo zvinhu hazvigone kushandiswa kupa mushonga uye kugadzirisa chirwere. Nguva dzose bvunza chiremba wako wezvechiremba!