Mukati
General tsananguro yechirwere
Cystic fibrosis chirwere chinobata chiropa, bronchi, rwatata, salivary, sikarudzi, ziya, ura, gland (ndokuti, zvinokanganisa mucous nhengo). Izvi zvinotsanangura zita chairo rechirwere. Inoshandura kubva muchiLatin se "mamasi" uye "gobvu, viscous."
Chikonzero checystic fibrosis idivi rakachinjika rinonzi transmembrane regulator kana cystic fibrosis gene. Iyo inokonzeresa kugadzirwa kweprotein inodzora kufamba kweklorini mu membrane, pamwe nemuviri wese wemunhu. Mune vanhu vane cystic fibrosis, iri geni harigone kuita basa raro nemazvo, izvo zvinotungamira kune zvisiri zvechivande (ziya rinova munyu zvakanyanya, uye mucous membrane inova inonamira uye inooneka).
Mafomu ecystic fibrosis uye zviratidzo zvavo
1. Bronchopulmonary cystic fibrosis. Izvo zvinoitika mu20% yezviitiko, zvechimiro ichi - hunhu hunoramba huripo, hunokosora, hunokanganisa chikosoro, nekurwiswa kazhinji, nepo sputum isingawanzo uye yakaoma kupatsanurwa. Munguva yekuwedzera - mabayo, bronchitis. Nzira yezvirwere izvi yakaoma uye yakareba. Tembiricha yemuviri inokwira kusvika pamadhigirii 38.5-39, mweya wekufema unoonekwa.
2. Utumbo cystic fibrosis inowira pa5% yevagari. Izvo zvakakosha zvinhu zveichi fomu chechirwere:
- kuwedzera kudya, asi panguva imwechete kushaya huremu hwemuviri kunoonekwa kune ziso rakashama;
- kazhinji ura kufamba;
- kuramba uchiputika uye kubiridzira;
- kurwadziwa kwepamuviri kwakanyanya.
3. Yakasanganiswa cystic fibrosis inoitika kazhinji (75%). Inonziwo pulmonary. Zviratidzo zvinogona kuva mubatanidzwa wekutanga uye wechipiri mafomu ecystic fibrosis.
Kazhinji, cystic fibrosis inozviratidza mumazuva ekutanga ehupenyu. Panguva imwecheteyo, mwana anogara achifungisisa gag, hapana chigaro, dumbu rinogara richizvimba. Pazuva rechi12, mwana ane ganda rakachenuruka uye rakaoma, midziyo inoonekwa padumbu. Iye pachake ari lethargic uye zviratidzo zvekudhakwa zviri kuwedzera kuratidzwa.
Zvakare, ruzhinji rwevana vane chirwere che "salty child", apo makristasi emunyu anoonekwa pachiso kana muhapwa dzemwana, ganda rine munyu une munyu. Iyi syndrome inogona kuve yakazvimiririra kubva kune fomu yecystic fibrosis.
Zvishandiso zvinobatsira zvecystic fibrosis
Nechirwere ichi, murwere anoda kudya nguva zhinji sezvinobvira uye anodya macalorie mazhinji uye nemafuta-akasanganiswa mavitamini sezvinobvira: A, D, E, F, K (aya mapoka evitamini haana kunyudzwa murwere, saka, muyero yekushandisa kwavo kunofanira kuwedzerwa).
Ese aya mavitamini akakosha anowanikwa mune zvekudya zvakadaro:
1. Mhuka yakabva:
- dairy;
- zai mondo;
- chiropa;
- caviar;
- ruomba;
- hove uye hove mafuta (kunyanya oiri yegungwa: salmon, squid, mackerel, sardines, eel, mackerel, tuna, trout, zvakare inobatsira: herring, pike perch);
- nyama (kunyanya nyama yenguruve, nyama yemombe, gwayana).
2. Chimiro chakasimwa:
- miriwo (karoti, inotapira uye inopisa mhiripiri, chero kabichi, madomasi, magaka, manhanga);
- miriwo (parsley, dhiri, lettuce, gariki, girini uye hanyanisi, nettle, celery, sorrel, rhubarb, sipinashi);
- michero nemabriji (mabhanana, maapuro, mapeya, ash ash, apricots, peaches, mavise, persimmon, sea buckthorn, viburnum, currants, avocados);
- howa;
- maoiri: chibage, sunflower, maorivhi, nzungu, soya, manhanga, nzungu, linseed;
- michero yakaomeswa: apricots akaomeswa, prunes, mazambiringa akaomeswa;
- mhodzi, nzungu (nzungu, nzungu, mapistachios, mashewu, nzungu, maarumondi), sesame;
- Zviyo: gorosi, oatmeal, buckwheat, bhari;
- yakamera gorosi;
- munyu (kuzadza izvo zvakarasika, kunyanya mu "munyu mwana" chirwere).
Kuti udzivise kupatira, iwe unofanirwa kunwa mvura zhinji (kanenge 2 litita emvura pazuva, kuwedzera kune majusi, compotes, decoctions).
Chinyakare mushonga wecystic fibrosis
Iko kushandiswa kwemishonga yemakwenzi kunofanira kugoverwa mumapoka, zvichienderana nezviratidzo.
- 1 Kuvandudza kupatsanurwa kwe sputum mu bronchopulmonary cystic fibrosis, decoctions yemashi, mullein, coltsfoot mashizha achabatsira.
- 2 kugadzirisa basa repascreas nekukanganiswa kwemukati, infusions yedandelion, gorosi yegorosi kana elecampane inobatsira.
- Kuti udzivirire hutachiona, unoda calendula, birch buds, uye eucalyptus.
- 4 Kuwedzera hutachiona, sechinhu chinosimbisa, zvigadzirwa zve radiola rosea uye Eleutherococcus zvinobatsira.
Mukuwedzera kune decoctions uye infusions, inhalation nemafuta akakosha (lavender, hisopi, citral, basil) inogona kuitwa.
Chikafu chine njodzi uye chinokuvadza checystic fibrosis
Iko hakuna mitezo yakasarudzika, iwe unongofanirwa kudzivirira yakaderera-koriori chikafu, zvikasadaro muviri unogona kupera (hauzokwanise kuburitsa simba rakaringana rehupenyu hwese).
Ehe, iwe unofanirwa kutungamira mararamiro ane hutano uye kudya nguva dzose uye nenzira kwayo (pasina nyore chikafu, chikafu chinokurumidza uye chikafu chiriporipocho).
Usatapudza huwandu hweshuga kana pasina chirwere cheshuga mellitus.
Chenjerera!
Iwo manejimendi haatarisiri chero kuyedza kwekushandisa ruzivo rwunopihwa, uye haivimbise kuti harukuvadze iwe pachezvako. Izvo zvinhu hazvigone kushandiswa kupa mushonga uye kugadzirisa chirwere. Nguva dzose bvunza chiremba wako wezvechiremba!
shume mire