Oak boletus (Leccinum quercinum)
- Chikamu: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kupatsanura: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kirasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Order: Boletales (Boletales)
- Mhuri: Boletaceae (Boletaceae)
- Genus: Leccinum (Obabok)
- Type: Leccinum quercinum (Oak boletus)
Chivharo chemuouki podosinovyk:
Zvidhinha-tsvuku, brownish, 5-15 cm muhupamhi, muhuduku, kufanana nebholetus yose, spherical, "yakatambanudzwa" pagumbo, sezvainokura, inovhura, ichiwana mutsamiro-kufanana; howa hwakanyanya hunogona kunge hwakatsetseka, hwakafanana nepillow yakapidigurwa. Ganda racho rine velvety, rinooneka richiwedzera kumucheto kwechivharo, mumamiriro ekunze akaoma uye mumuenzaniso wevakuru, "checkerboard", iyo, zvisinei, haisi kurova. Iyo pulp ine dense, chena-grey, blurry rima grey mavara anoonekwa pane akachekwa. Ichokwadi, ivo havaoneki kwenguva refu, nokuti nokukurumidza nyama yakachekwa inoshandura ruvara - kutanga kusvika kubhuruu-lilac, uyezve kubhuruu-dema.
Spore layer:
Iko kare muhowa mudiki haisi yakachena yakachena, nezera inowedzera uye inowedzera grey. Iyo pores idiki uye haina kuenzana.
Spore powder:
Yellow-brown.
Gumbo remuouki:
Kusvika 15 cm kureba, kusvika 5 cm muhupamhi, inoenderera, yakaenzana kukora muchikamu chezasi, kazhinji chakadzika muvhu. Pamusoro pehunde yeoak boletus yakafukidzwa ne fluffy brown zviyero (imwe yeakawanda, asi isingavimbike, inosiyanisa maficha eLeccinum quercinum).
Paradzira:
Kufanana neboletus tsvuku (Leccinum aurantiacum), iyo oak boletus inokura kubva munaJune kusvika pakupera kwaSeptember mumapoka maduku, ichisarudza, kusiyana nehama yayo yakakurumbira, kupinda mumubatanidzwa nemuoki. Tichifunga nezve wongororo, yakati wandei kupfuura mamwe marudzi e red boletus, pine (Leccinum vulpinum) uye spruce (Leccinum peccinum) boletus.
Mhando dzakafanana:
Matatu "secondary aspen mushroom", pine, spruce uye oak (Leccinum vulpinum, L. peccinum uye L. quercinum) inobva kune yekare yakatsvuka aspen (Leccinum aurantiacum). Kunyangwe kuvaparadzanisa mumarudzi akasiyana, kana kuvasiya se subspecies - kutonga nezvese zvaverengwa, inyaya yakavanzika kune wese anofarira. Vanosiyana kubva kune mumwe nemumwe nemiti yeshamwari, zviyero pagumbo (munyaya yedu, tsvuku), pamwe chete nemumvuri unonakidza weheti. Ndakasarudza kufunga nezvemhando dzakasiyana-siyana, nokuti kubva pauduku ndakadzidza nheyo iyi: kunyanya boletus, zviri nani.
Edibility ye boletus oak:
Unofungei?