Mukati
General tsananguro yechirwere
Osteochondropathy chirwere icho mune necrotic deformation maitiro anoitika mune anokanzura mapfupa. Chaizvoizvo, chirwere chinotanga kosi yacho muhudiki uye kuyaruka.
Zvinokonzera chirwere:
- 1 genetic factor;
- 2 kushanda kwehutachiona hwegland yeiyo endocrine system;
- 3 kukanganiswa kwemetabolism yemutumbi mumuviri (kunyanya, mashoma metabolism yemavhitamini uye calcium);
- 4 kukuvara kazhinji;
- 5 kusasiyana-siyana kweropa;
- 6 kushanda zvakanyanyisa mitambo, nekuda kweiyo mhasuru chibvumirano chakasimba
- 7 kuva mutete;
- 8 kushungurudzwa kwekudya;
- 9 kubviswa pane chikafu, kunwa chero chikafu chine hutano (kunyanya izvo zvine calcium).
Mhando dze osteochondropathy
Mune traumatology, osteochondropathy yakakamurwa kuita mhando ina:
- marefu tubular mapfupa (iyo sternum mugumo weclavicle, mubatanidzwa wehudyu, tibia, phalanges yeminwe, misoro yechipiri uye chechitatu metatarsal mapfupa ari kukanganiswa);
- mapfupi mapfupa mapfupa (iri boka rinosanganisira ma vertebrae, pfupa rinonamira reruoko, pfupa reesamoid ye1 metatarsophalangeal joint, iyo scaphoid bone yetsoka);
- epiphyses (epiphyseal discs ye vertebra, tuberosity yetibia uye tubercle yecalcaneus zvinokanganiswa);
- chikamu osteochondropathy (iri boka rinosanganisira rakakanganiswa articular huso hwegokora, mabvi uye mamwe majoini)
Iyo kosi ye osteochondropathy
Chirwere ichi chinoitika muzvikamu zvina. Iyo yakazara kutenderera kweosteochondropathy inogona kutora kubva pamakore maviri kusvika mana.
Padanho rekutanga nyama yemabhonzo inotanga kufa. Nguva - mwedzi yakati wandei. Munguva iyi, murwere anotanga kunzwa kurwadziwa panzvimbo yechironda, pane mhirizhonga mukushanda kwegumbo kana ruoko (zvinoenderana nenzvimbo yechironda). Panguva imwecheteyo, ma lymph node akawedzerwa. Paunobata nzvimbo inorwadza, pane kurwadziwa kwakasimba, kwakapinza. X-ray inogona kusaratidza chero shanduko.
Muchikamu chechipiri kudzvinyirira kwekumanikidza kunoitika. Pfupa raita sagging uye rinokuvadza iwo matanda emapfupa, nekungobatana mukati mawo. X-ray inoratidza zvakakanganiswa zvikamu zvefupa, iyo yakajeka pepa uye chimiro chemufananidzo chinonyangarika. Kana iyo pineal gland ikakanganiswa, ipapo iyo yekubatana nzvimbo inowedzerwa. Iyi nguva inotora kubva pamwedzi mitatu kusvika kumwedzi mitanhatu.
Chikamu chechitatu - kupatsanurwa. Inotora kubva pamwedzi mitanhatu kusvika pamakore matatu. Panguva ino, nzvimbo dzakafa dzeganda dzinonyungudika, dzichitsiviwa neosteoclasts uye granulation tishu. Kureba kwepfupa kunoderera.
Kudzorera kunoitika pa danho rechina nzira yechirwere. Maitiro aya anogona kutora kubva pamwedzi yakati wandei kusvika pamakore akati wandei. Nhanho yekutanga kudzoreredza chimiro chebhonzo, uyezve chimiro chayo chinoitwa chitsva.
Matambudziko
Kana chirwere ichi chisina kurapwa nenzira ipi, saka mushure mekupora, pfupa rinenge rakaremara. Izvi zvinogona kutungamira kukura kwechimwe chirwere chakakomba - deforming arthrosis.
Chaizvoizvo, chirwere chinokanganisa muviri uri kukura mukuyaruka, kashoma vana vadiki nevacheche, kunyangwe zvisingaite vechidiki.
Zvigadzirwa zvinobatsira zve osteochondropathy
Munguva iyo muviri paunokura nekukura, zvakakosha kuti ugopihwa huwandu hwakakwana neese anobatsira mavitamini, zvicherwa uye nekuteedzera zvinhu. Munguva iyi, kupihwa mavitamini A, B, D, C, collagen, chondroprotectors, magnesium, phosphorus, calcium yakakosha pamapfupa. Inobatsira:
- zvigadzirwa zvemhuka: zvigadzirwa zvemukaka, tsuro, huku, nyama yemombe, offal, jellied nyama, jelly, mazai, hove (kunyanya yegungwa), hove;
- zvigadzirwa zvemiriwo: sorrel, magaka nemadomasi, sipinachi mashizha, lettuce, radishes, beet, makarotsi, marudzi ese emakabheji, celery, bhuruu, zucchini, manhanga, artichokes, gungwa buckthorn berries, rose hudyu, legumes uye zviyo, zviyo, zviyo, melon , mhodzi uye nzungu, mazambiringa akaomeswa uye maapricots akaomeswa, mabhanana, maorivhi, mapichisi, nettles, sesame, avocados;
- zvinwiwa: chicherwa chisina-kabhoni mvura, girini tii, jelly, nyowani yakadzvanywa majusi kubva pamusoro ataurwa pamusoro michero, michero nemiriwo;
- zvihwitsi uye bhekari zvigadzirwa: jelly, kwete zvinotapira uye kwete akapfuma mabhisikiti, bhisikiti, grey, rye yose zviyo chingwa, chingwa nezviyo uye bran.
Zvese zvekudya zvinofanirwa kubikwa kana kupiswa kana mukiki chinononoka.
Chinyakare mushonga we osteochondropathy
Kana iri osteochondropathy, iyo nhengo inorwara inofanirwa kuchengetwa mune yakapfava modhi uye yakagadziriswa mutaya. Murwere anogona kupihwa pekuzorora pamubhedha. Chero chero mitoro inopesana. Yakatemwa hydrogen sulfide uye mabhati eredon, ekurapa massage, sollux, kupisa kweparafini. Iyo yekurapa haina kupihwa chero physiotherapy kurovedza uye gymnastics.
Inobvumirwa kugadzira kudziya kwekumanikidza kubva kuhorseradish midzi, garlic tincture, yakanatswa turpentine uye yemasitadhi poda yakanyungudutswa mumvura inodziya.
Zvigadzirwa zvine njodzi uye zvinokuvadza zve osteochondropathy
- mafuta, muto muto;
- hove dzakaomeswa uye nyama dzinoputa;
- zvakare zvine munyu, zvine mafuta, chikafu chakakangwa;
- kirimu yechingwa uye pastry;
- zvigadzirwa nemishonga ine caffeine, artificial additives;
- zvinonhuwira chikafu;
- chitoro sauces, mayonnaise, zvinonhuwira, marinades.
Chenjerera!
Iwo manejimendi haatarisiri chero kuyedza kwekushandisa ruzivo rwunopihwa, uye haivimbise kuti harukuvadze iwe pachezvako. Izvo zvinhu hazvigone kushandiswa kupa mushonga uye kugadzirisa chirwere. Nguva dzose bvunza chiremba wako wezvechiremba!