Kuti udzivise Type 1 chirwere cheshuga, maseru ari mupancreas ane basa rekugadzira insulin muvanhu vari panjodzi huru yechirwere anofanira kudzivirirwa kubva kuparadzwa. Sekureva kweCanadian Diabetes Association, hapana hapana nzira inoshanda uye yakachengeteka parizvino kudzivirira chirwere ichi, kunyange tikabvunza pakuvamba zvikuru muupenyu hwomwana anorangarirwa ari mungozi. Nokudaro, chero matanho ekudzivirira chirwere cheshuga 1 inofanira kuitwa pamwe chete nekubatana nachiremba uye mune dzimwe nguva, sechikamu chekuongorora.⁴.

Kuenderera mberi nekutsvaga

• Vitamin D. Ongororo dzinoverengeka dzekutarisa dzakaratidza kuti vhitamini D yekuwedzera yevana vadiki yakadzikira zvakanyanya njodzi yekuva nechirwere cheshuga 1 (yemazuva ese madhasi kubva ku400 IU kusvika 2 IU)¹³. Nekudaro, hapana kuyedzwa kwekiriniki kusati kwauya kuzosimbisa izvi.¹¹. Zvichipa kusavapo kwezvipingamupinyi zvinosanganiswa nekutora vitamin D uye zvakawanda zvehutano zvinobatsira, vamwe vanachiremba vanokurudzira senzira yekudzivirira;
• immunotherapy. Iyi ndiyo nzira inovimbisa, uye iyo iyo masayendisiti ari kuisa mari zvakanyanya. Immunotherapy ine chinangwa chekubvumira immune system "kushivirira" maseru ari pancreas ane basa rekugadzira insulin. Mhando dzinoverengeka dze immunotherapy dziri kuedzwa, semuenzaniso⁵ : jekiseni rinoumbwa nemaantigens kubva pancreas yemunhu anoda kurapwa; autologous transplant yemasero ekudzivirira muviri kubvisa masero anoparadza uye kubvumira kugadzirwa kwemasero matsva anoshivirira; uye kuwedzerwa kweropa kunotorwa kubva pamutsara wembilical panguva yekuberekwa (muvana vaduku);
• Vhitamini B3. Mazuva ezvokunambira kunze kwomuviri waamai uye miedzo yemhuka yakatsigira pfungwa yekuti niacinamide (vitamini B3) inogona kuva nekudzivirira papancreatic beta masero. Makiriniki mashoma ekuedzwa akasimudzirawo tariro iyi⁶. Nekudaro, zvidzidzo zvakakura hazvina kuburitsa zvinogutsa. Semuenzaniso, sechikamu cheEuropean Nicotinamide Diabetes Intervention Trial (ENDIT)⁷, madosi epamusoro eniacinamide kana placebo akapihwa vanhu mazana mashanu nemakumi mashanu nevaviri vari panjodzi yerudzi rwekutanga rwechirwere cheshuga (vakabatwa hama yepedyo, kuvapo kweautoantibodies kurwisa pancreas uye yakajairwa glucose tolerance test). Niacinamide haina kuderedza njodzi yekubatwa nechirwere cheshuga.
• Kubaya majekiseni akaderera e insulin. Imwe yenzira dzekudzivirira dzakaedzwa ndeyekupa madiki e insulin kuvanhu vari panjodzi. Iyi nzira yakaongororwa sechikamu cheChiyero Chekudzivirira Chirwere cheshuga - Type 1^8,9. Insulin therapy yakanga isina kudzivirira kunze kwechikamu chepamusoro-chepamusoro, umo kutanga kwechirwere cheshuga kwakanonoka zvishoma.

Rimwe rematambudziko ari mutsvakurudzo ndere kunangana nevanhu vari panjodzi yekubatwa nechirwere ichi. Kuonekwa muropa remasoja ekudzivirira chirwere anorwisa beta masero epancreas (autoantibodies) chimwe chezviratidzo zvakadzidzwa. Masoja ekudzivirira chirwere aya anogona kunge aripo makore asati atanga chirwere. Sezvo kune marudzi akati wandei emasoja ekudzivirira chirwere aya, inyaya yekutsvaga kuti ndeapi ari kunyanya kufungidzira chirwere ichi, uye kubva muhuwandu hupi.¹⁰.

Tarisa peji redu reMatambudziko eChirwere cheshuga.