Mukati
Vaginal infections panguva yekuzvitakura
Mbiriso chirwere
Howa uhu hunokura mumaruva emukadzi hunokonzera kukwenya kwebeche uye kubuda huchena; havana simba pachibereko, asi inofanira kurapwa neantifungal yemunharaunda (ovum). Muchiitiko chekudzokazve, chiremba achave nemuenzaniso wakaongororwa kuitira kuti zvive nani kunanga kurapwa.
Bacterial vaginosis
Beche rinogara rine marudzi akati wandei emabhakitiriya atinorarama nawo mukuwirirana. Asi kana kusaenzana kunoitika pakati pemarudzi akasiyana-siyana aya, kunoguma nekurasikirwa kunonhuwa. Kana ikasarapwa, vaginosis iyi inogona kukonzera zvirwere zvechibereko uye fallopian tubes, izvo zvinonyanya kutyiwa mumadzimai akazvitakura. Saka usazeza kubvunza chiremba wako. Kana kuongororwa kwechikadzi chechikadzi kuchisimbisa kuongororwa uku, achapa muromo (mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya) kana yemunharaunda (kirimu) kurapwa kwemazuva mashomanana, sezvingave zvakadaro.
Food source infections panguva yekuzvitakura
toxoplasmosis
Chirwere ichi (toxoplasma) chinowanikwa muvhu - chasvibiswa nedonhwe - uye mumhasuru dzedzimwe nhubu chinogona kusakonzeresa zviratidzo kuna amai vanenge vachizova, zvichikonzera fetus malformations.
Zvidzivirire kubva kune toxoplasmosis: usabata ivhu kana michero nemiriwo mubindu nemaoko ako asina maoko kusvikira anyatsogezwa, wozoapukuta nepepa rinopinza. Idya nyama yakabikwa zvakanaka chete uye, kana zvichibvira, dzivisa kusangana nekatsi (kusanganisira bhokisi ravo remarara).
Kuongororwa kwakarongeka kunoitwa pakutanga kwepamuviri, ipapo mwedzi wega wega kune avo vasina kudzivirirwa.
Kurapa: Mukadzi anobata toxoplasmosis panguva yekuzvitakura anofanira kutora anti-parasitic kurapwa. Mushure mekuberekwa, placenta inoongororwa kuona kuti utachiona hwatapurirawo mwana here kana kuti kwete.
listeriosis
Uyu utachiona hwekudya chepfu. Muvakadzi vane pamuviri, listeriosis inogona kukonzera kurutsa, manyoka, kutemwa nemusoro, asiwo kubvisa pamuviri, kusununguka nguva isati yakwana kana kufa kwe fetus.
Usasiya chikafu kubva mufiriji kwenguva yakareba, dzivisa hove mbishi uye shellfish, tarama, unpasteurized cheeses, artisanal cold cuts (rillettes, pâtés, nezvimwewo). Bika nyama nehove zvakanaka. Zvakare, rangarira kugeza firiji yako nebleach kamwechete pamwedzi.
Urinary tract infections muvakadzi vane pamuviri
UTIs inowanzoitika panguva yekuzvitakura. Kuwedzera kubudiswa kweprogesterone kunoita kuti dundira rive nehusimbe. Weti inomira ipapo kwenguva refu uye utachiona hunomera imomo zviri nyore. The reflex: inwa zvakanyanya panguva yako yekuzvitakura, marita maviri emvura pazuva. A screening: Cytobacteriological Urine Examination (ECBU) inoita kuti zvikwanise kusimbisa kuongororwa uye kuona utachiona huri mubvunzo.
Kurapa: kazhinji mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kudzivirira utachiona kuti husapararire kana kukonzera kusununguka nguva isati yakwana. ECBU inoitwa pamwedzi kusvika pakuzvarwa.
Streptococcus B: utachiona kuburikidza neamniotic fluid panguva yekuzvitakura
Inowanikwa mumaruva emukadzi akapoteredza 35% yevakadzi, pasina kukonzera zvirwere. Ndarama, utachiona uhu hunogona kutapurira mwana kuburikidza neamniotic fluid kana panguva yekusununguka. Inoongororwa zvakarongeka nemuenzaniso wemukadzi pakutanga kwemwedzi we9 wemimba. Kana mukadzi ari mutakuri weutachiona uhwu, anogamuchira jekiseni remishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kudzivirira utachiona kumuka uye kusvibisa chibereko, ipapo mwana, pashure pokunge bhegi remvura raputsika.
Cytomegalovirus chirwere panguva yekuzvitakura
CMV ndiyo cytomegalovirus. Ihutachiona hunoenderana nehuku, shingles kana herpes. Vanhu vazhinji vanoiwana muhuduku. Zvakafanana nefuruu, nefivha uye kurwadza kwemuviri. Chikamu chiduku chevanhu hachina kudzivirirwa. Pakati pavo, vakadzi vane pamuviri dzimwe nguva vanobata CMV. Mune 90% yezviitiko, izvi hazvizovi nemigumisiro kune fetus, uye nokuda kwe10%, zvinogona kutungamirira kumatambudziko makuru. Nekuda kwehuwandu hwehuwandu hwevanhu vanotapukirwa gore rega rega, kuongororwa hakuna kurongeka. Huwandu hwevanhu vakafumurwa mukusangana nevana vadiki (vashandi vekireshi, vanamukoti, mudzidzisi, nezvimwewo) vanofanirwa kutora matanho ekudzivirira kubata nemate, weti nezvitsvina zvevana. Vanogona kubatsirwa nekuwedzera serological monitoring panguva yese yekuzvitakura.