Iyo Rodhesian Ridgeback imbwa yakasimba, ine mhasuru ine ridge pane iyo dorsal mutsara. Mupfupi, anopenya uye anotsvedzerera. Chipfeko chake chakanyanya kana kushoma chakareruka gorosi ruvara. Vanhurume vanoyera makumi matanhatu neshanu kusvika makumi matanhatu nepfumbamwe pakasvava kwemazana makumi matatu nemazana matatu neshanu makirogiramu paavhareji, nepo vanhukadzi vachiyera pakati pezana nemakumi matanhatu neshanu nemasendimita makumi matanhatu nepfumbamwe pakasvava. Mboro yayo iri pakati nepakati uye yakatakurwa yakatwasuka, ichikombama zvishoma zvichikwira.

IRodhesian Ridgeback inorongedzwa neFédération Cynologiques Internationale pakati pemahound (Boka 6, chikamu 3). (1)

Rhodesian Ridgeback inowanikwa kuCape Colony muSouth Africa. Iko nanhasi rudzi chete rwembwa yemuno mudunhu rino. Nhoroondo yezvizvarwa yakadzokera kuzana ramakore reXNUMX nekuuya kwevaEurope vekutanga. Vachiongorora mukati meCape yeGood Hope, vagari vakawana marudzi eHottentot nembwa yavo ne "crest", kureva kuti, vhudzi rakamira kumberi nemuzongoza. Iyo chete imwe imbwa inozivikanwa ine hunhu hwakafanana inowanikwa zviuru zviuru zvemakiromita kure paPhu Quoc Island muGulf yeSiam.

Yakanga iri kubva muzana ramakore reXNUMX apo ma colonizers, mukushaiwa imbwa dzinoshanda dzekuvhima, vakatanga kushandisa iyo Hottentot imbwa yakadzika kuti ayambuke nemarudzi eEurope.

Muna 1875, Mufundisi Charles Helm, vakatora rwendo kubva kuSwellendam muCape Province yeSouth Africa kuenda kuRhodesia. Aiperekedzwa nembwa mbiri idzi. Panguva yekugara kwake mudunhu rino rinoumba yava kunzi Zimbabwe, muvhimi wemhuka anonzi Cornelius von Rooyen akwereta imbwa mbiri idzi kuti dziende kunovhima. Akafadzwa nemano avo, akabva atanga kubereka. Kubva ipapo, ivo vakave vakaberekwa muhuwandu hwakawanda mudunhu rino iro rakapa zita ravo.

Chikwata chekutanga chekubereka chakazovambwa muna 1922 muBulawayo muSouthern Rhodesia uye muna 1924 Rhodesian Ridgeback yakazivikanwa zviri pamutemo neSouth Africa Kennel Union serudzi rwakasiyana. Nhasi uno imbwa inozivikanwa kwazvo muSouth Africa. (2)

Rhodesian Ridgebacks mhuka dzakangwara. Hunhu uhwu hunogona kukurumidza kuve hurema mune imbwa isina kudzidziswa kana isina kudzidziswa imbwa. Akanyatsodzidziswa, kune rumwe rutivi, ishamwari yakanaka, shamwari yakanaka yekuvhima kana imbwa yevarindi.

Rudzi urwu rwembwa rune hunhu hwechisikigo hwekudzivirira kumhuri yaro. Saka hazvidiwe kuti uirovedze sembwa yekurinda. Asi, hunhu hwekuchengeta hunhu hunofanira kuwedzerwa nekudzidziswa kwekuteerera kwekutanga. Chiyero cherudzi urwu chinomutsanangurawo se " ane chiremerera, akangwara, ari kure nevasingazive, asi asingaratidzi hutsinye uye asingatyi ”. (1)

Rhodesian Ridgeback imbwa ine hutano, uye maererano neUK Kennel Club's 2014 Purebred Imbwa Hutano Ongororo, inopfuura hafu yemhuka dzakadzidzwa haina kuratidza zviratidzo zvehosha. Zvinokonzera kufa ndekenza (mhando isina kutaurwa) uye kuchembera. (3)

Kunge dzimwe imbwa dzakachena, zvakadaro, ari panjodzi yekukura nhosha dzekugara nhaka. Izvi zvinosanganisira, kunyanya, hudyu dysplasia, dermal sinus, congenital myotonia uye hypothyroidism. (4-6)

Coxofemoral dysplasia

Coxofemoral dysplasia inhaka inogarwa yenhengo yehudyu inokonzeresa kupfeka nekuchema, misodzi, kuzvimba, uye osteoarthritis.

Kuongororwa uye kuongororwa kweiyo nhanho yedysplasia inonyanya kuitwa ne x-ray.

Iyo inofambira mberi kukura nezera rechirwere ichiomesesa kuona kwayo uye manejimendi. Musana wekutanga kurapwa unowanzo kurwisa-kupisa zvinodhaka kana corticosteroids kubatsira ne osteoarthritis. Kupindira kwekuvhiya, kana kunyatso kukodzera kwechiuno chechiuno kunogona kutariswa. Imba yakanaka yekurapa inogona kukwana kuti ivandudze hupenyu hwembwa. (4-6)

Iyo dermoid sinus

Dermal sinus chiitiko chekuzvarwa cheganda. Chirwere ichi chinokonzerwa nekusajairika panguva yekukura kwembryoniki. Izvi zvinotungamira mukuumbwa kwerudzi rwehubhu rinobatanidza ganda uye musana wespinal. Iwo masinusi (s) anowanzo kuve ari panhongonya pebvudzi pane dorsal mutsara uye inozivikanwa nekuzvimba kana cysts.

Giravhiti inosiyana zvichienderana nekudzika uye nemhando yechivi. Muzviitiko zvakakomba, panogona kunge paine zviratidzo zvetsinga uye zvechipiri meningeal hutachiona kana myelitis. Kazhinji kacho kuzvimba kana kutapukira kunovharirwa mutubhu mushure menguva pfupi kana yakareba asymptomatic.

Iko kuongororwa kunoitwa neiyo biopsy uye yakatarwa radiographic bvunzo iyo inobvumidza kuona nzira yechivi, iyo fistulography. Kuongororwa kweiyo cerebrospinal fluid zvakare kunodikanwa kuongorora kubatanidzwa kwenzvimbo yepakati yetsinga.

Iyo yekurapa manejimendi ine inorwisa mabhakitiriya kurapwa kutapudza hukuru hutachiona, pamwe nekuvhiya kugadzirisa sinus. Kufungidzira kunowanzo kuve kwakanaka kana imbwa isina kukuvara kwetsinga. (4-6)

Kuberekwa myotonia

Congenital myotonia chinhu chisina kujairika mukusimudzira mhasuru kunoonekwa nekuwedzera kwemhasuru yekuzorora nguva mushure mekudzvinyirira. Zviratidzo zvekutanga zvekurapa zvinoonekwa kubva kumavhiki ekutanga ehupenyu. Iyo gait yakaoma, mitezo yakasarudzika zvisina kujairika uye mhasuru dzakawedzerwa.

Iko kuongororwa kunoitwa pane mhasuru biopsy uye kune zvekare genetiki bvunzo.

Kazhinji kacho, chirwere ichi chinodzikamisa makore ese emwedzi mitanhatu kana gore uye zvinokwanisika kugadzirisa imbwa kunyaradzwa nemushonga, asi hapana mushonga. (4-6)

Hypothyroidism

Hypothyroidism kutadza mukugadzirwa kwehormone mahormone. Inowanzoitika nekuda kwekuparadza autoimmune kweiyo gland gland.

Zviratidzo zvakawandisa, nekuti mahormone aya anoita basa rakakosha pamitezo yakakosha yemuviri. Tinogona kucherechedza pakati pevamwe, kuneta, kuwedzera uremu, kudonha kwetembiricha uye kunyanyisa chilliness, kuwedzerwa kubata kune hutachiona, ect.

Nekuda kwekuwanda kwezviratidzo, kuongororwa kunogona kuve kwakaoma. Inonyanya kutarisana nehutachiona hwehomoni kuongororwa uye kuongororwa kweropa kunoratidza yakakwira cholesterol.

Iyo imbwa inofanirwa kurapwa neyakagadzirwa thyroid thyroid kutsiva kwehupenyu. (4-6)

Rudzi irworwo rwemitambo uye nekudaro rinoda nguva dzese dzekurovedza muviri.