Rig zherlitsy ye pike

Chikara chinopindura zvakanaka kurarama chirauro sechirauro, izvi zvagara zvichionekwa nevaredzi, zvichibva pane iyi ficha, nzira dzakasiyana dzekubata uchishandisa rudzi urwu rwechirauro, kusanganisira mhando dzakasiyana dzepike, dzakagadzirwa. Equipment zherlitsy ye pike munguva yechando ine maitiro ayo, ayo anofanirwa kutariswa pakuunganidza giya. Zvadaro, tichaona kuti tingazviita sei nemazvo.

Chii chinonzi zherlitsa

Pane nzira dzakati wandei dzekubata chikara, kunyanya pike. Kune vamwe, kuruka uye kubata hove kunonyanya kukosha, nepo vamwe vachida kuredza pasi mukupera kwematsutso neredzo mhenyu. Mafeni ekubata hove anonyatsoziva kubata kwakadai semhepo, yakanakira kubata pike.

Anotanga anofanira kutsanangura zvakadzama kuti chii uye ndeipi mitemo yekubata iyi tackle. Zherlitsa inonzi tackle for hove reservoirs kunyanya kubva kuchando, zvisinei, kune marudzi ehove mumvura yakashama. Izvo zvakakosha zvebasa regirders ndezvekuti pakuruma, mureza wechiratidzo unosimuka, ipapo chete iyo angler inosvika kune yakakonzeresa giya. Chero ipi yemhando dzegidhi, kunyangwe chirimo kana chando, ine zvikamu zvakafanana:

Uye zvakare, iwe unozoda zvimwe zvekuwedzera, izvo izvo angler yega yega inotosarudza yega. Iyo tackle pachayo yakaunganidzwa pane coil, iyo inosungirirwa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana kune yakatenderedza hwaro. Chimwe chinhu chakakosha mureza, inoiswawo pazasi pecoil.

Iye zvino unogona kutenga nyore nyore kune chero chitoro chekubata hove, kunyangwe yakaunganidzwa netambo yekuredza uye zvikorekedzo. Asi varedzi vechokwadi vanosarudza kuita zvigadzirwa vari voga, vachinyatsosarudza zvese zvikamu zvinoenderana nehumwe hunhu.

Nguva uye kupi kwavanobata pazherlitsy

Iyi midziyo inoiswa munzvimbo dzekupaka hove, zvichienderana nemwaka. Zvichave zvichigoneka kuti zvibatanidze zvakaenzana makomba echando uye makadzika pamucheto wechando, chinhu chikuru ndechekuyera kudzika kwekunyudzwa kwechirauro.

Zherlitsa yemhuka inodya mhuka inoshandiswa:

• mumvura yakashama mumatsutso pedyo nemahombekombe egungwa etsanga uye pondweed, pamusuwo wegomba rechando, pakadzika dzika kusati kwatonhora;
• kubata hove kubva kuchando kunoitwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzechidziva, zvinoenderana zvakanyanya nenguva ipi yekuiswa kwemhepo inoitwa.

Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa tackle yakadaro zvose pamvura yakadzikama yemadziva nemadziva, uye panzizi, madhamu makuru anosanganisirwawo munhamba iyi. Midziyo yacho ichasiyana mukukora kwetambo yehove ye monofilament uye kunyura, zvikasadaro pachave pasina misiyano.

Kudzika kwechidziva chakasarudzwa kunofanirawo kuverengerwa, asi kupeta tambo yekuredza muhuwandu hwe10-15 m kwakaringana kubata hove.

Vafudzi vemhepo pachando chekupedzisira vanozvirumbidzawo nekubata kwakanaka, panguva ino zhor isati yatanga inotanga papike, saka anotora nemufaro chero ipi zvayo inopihwa.

Mhando dzemagidhi

Magadzirirwo emagirders chero mwaka akafanana, asi pachava nemamwe nuances muunganidzwa wegiya. Inofanira kunzwisiswa kuti kubata hove mumvura yakashama, kubata kunounganidzwa kwakasimba, sezvo pike iri kushandawo panguva ino. Kune hove yechando, tackle inogona kuitwa yakanyanya kutetepa, mutsara wakatetepa unogona kushandiswa sehwaro, uye leashes inogona kuiswa pa fluorocarbon pike. Tevere, isu tichafunga zvakadzama zvakapusa zvekuunganidza magiya emwaka wega wega zvakasiyana.

Zhizha shanduro uye michina zvinhu

Mumvura yakashama, havasi vese vanobata pike pamhepo, vanhu vazhinji vanosarudza kushandisa passive rigs yemhando yakasiyana. Asi varedzi vane ruzivo rwakanaka, kana kuti sekuru vari pamadziva, vanosarudza mudziyo wakadaro. Vanozvimiririra vanogadzira zvese zvikamu, vobva vaita kuisirwa mavheti papike. Iyo yese process inoita seizvi:

• denderedzwa rinochekwa kubva pachidimbu cheplywood, iyo dhayamita yaro inowanzoita 100-130 mm;
• kuisa gomo pasi pemureza, kazhinji kacho simbi yesimbi;
• chiyero chakakwana chetambo yehove chinokuvadzwa pane reel, ipapo chivharo chinosungirirwa, chinoteverwa nekunyura kwehuremu hunodiwa, chimwe chivharo;
• leash inogadzirwa zvakasiyana, nokuda kwayo unoda simbi kana fluorocarbon;
• kuburikidza nekutenderera, jira rakagadzirirwa rine tee kana kaviri yebheti mhenyu yakarukwa kune tambo yekuredza;
• iyo coil ine screw kana self-tapping screw inoiswawo pasi kuitira kuti ive nekutamba kwemahara.

Inoramba ichingobata chirauro uye kuisa vent munzvimbo yakanyatsokodzera yedhivha rakasarudzwa.

Nzira yekubatanidza tackle? Ndezvipi zvinhu zvinoda kutengwa pachine nguva? Muchitoro iwe unogona kutenga yakagadzirira-yakagadzirwa vent musangano, asi kutengwa kwechimwe nechimwe chikamu chemidziyo zvakare kunogoneka:

• sehwaro, zvinodiwa zvinofanirwa kupihwa mutsara wehove, tambo yemidziyo iyi haina kunyatsokodzera. Ukobvu huchasiyana kubva 0,35 mm kusvika 06 mm, chiratidzo ichi chinoenderana nehukuru hwechikara chinogara mudziva rakasarudzwa kubata hove.
• Leashes yepike girders inowanzotengwa yakagadzirira-yakagadzirwa, simbi, fluorocarbon, tungsten ndiyo yakanakisa sarudzo. Isingadhuri Kevlar zvakare yakashongedzerwa negirders, asi kuvimbika kwayo kunowanzo kukahadzika. Sarudza sarudzo dzeavhareji urefu hwe25 cm.
• Zvakaoma kune anotanga kusarudza kuti zvikorekedzo zvipi zvekuisa pane snap, pano munhu wese anozvisarudzira ega. Kune mumwe munhu, mapatya anonyanya kukosha, mumwe munhu anofarira ma tee akawanda, nzira yekubata chirauro ichaenderanawo nemhando yakasarudzwa. Kukura kwezvikorekedzo kunosarudzwa zvichienderana nehove yehove mhenyu, hove yakakura, yakakura hove yakakura.
• Zviyereso zvinoiswa kuitira kuti agone kuchengeta chirauro mhenyu pakadzika kwakapihwa, asi hazvimunyudze. Pamvura yakadzikama ine kudzika kwakadzika mumvura yakashama, mireza kubva 4 g kusvika 10 g inoshandiswa, ikozvino ichaita zvigadziriso zvayo, zviyero zve 6 g kana kupfuura zvinoshandiswa parwizi.

Zvigadziro zvinoshandisa zvakajairwa fittings (swivel uye clasp) yekumisikidza yepakati-saizi leash ine yakanaka yekutyoka mitoro, iyo inova zvishoma zvishoma pane iyo yehove tambo huru.

Iyo yepasi vent yekubata hove dhamu mumvura yakashama yakagadzirira, inoramba ichingobata hove nekukurumidza, isa tackle pamvura uye kumirira kuti mureza ushande.

Nguva yechando shanduro uye midziyo mitemo

Vane ruzivo vanobata anglers vanoziva nzira yekugadzirira mhepo yepike munguva yechando, asi vanotanga vachada mazano uye mazano. Mushure mezvose, midziyo yakakodzera ndiyo ichave kiyi yekubudirira kurwira mukombe panguva yenotch.

Nokuda kwekugadzirwa kwechando chechando, zvikamu zvakafanana zvichadikanwa seyeshanduro yezhizha; kurongeka kwemhepo yepike haishanduki mwaka. Asi ivo vachave nemaitiro akasiyana zvishoma, akasiyana zvakanyanya kubva kune ezhizha. Kune mafungu echando pane chikara, vanoshandisa:

• Nheyo yacho inoramba yakafanana, asi mutsara wehove wepike vents unoshandiswa munguva yechando nehupamhi hwakasiyana. Kune hove dzepasi, 0,25-0,35 mm ichave yakakwana. Kana paine zvechokwadi mikombe inodarika 6 kg mudziva, saka zviri nani kuitamba yakachengeteka uye mhepo inosvika 0 dhayamita.
• Mutoro wegirders unosarudzwa maererano nenheyo imwechete seyezhizha. Nokuda kwekuyerera, unoda sarudzo inorema, asi zvakadaro mvura ine kudzika kwakadzika inoda 4-6 g vase.
• Leashes yechando girders inofanira kushandiswa, iyo yakanakisisa sarudzo ingadai iri simbi, dzakawanda fomu dzinotarisana ne fluorocarbon. Kevlar panguva ino achakwanisawo kumira chikara chisingaiti pasina matambudziko.

Hooks dzekuunganidza tackle dzinoshandiswa zvakafanana kune dzezhizha, saizi yavo inosarudzwa zvichienderana nereyo mhenyu.

Kune akati wandei emhando dzemavhaira ekushandiswa kwechando, dzinosiyana kubva kune imwe neimwe kunyanya chete mumusimboti wekusunga pamusoro pegomba:

• makapu akagadzirwa nematanda;
• makapu epurasitiki;
• rubber makapu;
• mapuranga emapuranga;
• makumbo matatu.

Hazvibviri kupa mazano kupa zvido kune chero ipi zvayo yemarudzi akanyorwa. Munhu wese anofanira kusarudza kuti ndeipi yakanaka.

Midziyo yemhepo yechando yepike yakajeka, inoramba ichingomirira chando chakasimba uye kuenda kunobata hove. Yakanakisa mhedzisiro yekubata inogona kuwanikwa muchando chekutanga, panguva ino iyo pike haina kungwarira uye inotora zvakakwana pane chero mhenyu.

Zvakavanzika zvekuunganidza tackle pamagirders

Takafunga kuti tingaunganidza sei zherlitsa yepike ine mwaka. Kuti ubudirire mugumisiro wekubata hove, izvi hazvina kukwana, iwe uchiri kuda kuziva uye kushandisa zvinyengeri, izvo pane zvakawanda. Iye zvino tichaziva mamwe acho, asi muredzi achauya zvishoma nezvishoma kune vamwe ari oga. Kuti ugare uine kubata paunenge uchishandisa mavheti, unofanirwa kuziva zvinotevera:

• kune midziyo, iyo inonyanya kushanda chirauro ine kukuvara kushoma inosarudzwa;
• carp inokodzera kudyara, roach yakabatwa mune imwechete reservoir;
• nokuda kwekucheka nepakati, zviri nani kutora tee, nepo chirauro chipenyu chine chirauro chiri pamuswe chine kaviri;
• mavheti akashongedzerwa panguva ipi zvayo yegore haigoni kuiswa sezvaunoda, mutemo unobvumira kuiswa kwemhepo yechando kune mubati wehove kubva pa5 kusvika ku10 zvidimbu, asi zviri nani kutarisa nhamba nehutungamiri hwehove;
• panguva yekuberekesa, kazhinji inorambidzwa kushandisa tackle yakadaro, zvakakosha kuti tifunge izvi;
• zviri nani kusarudza sinkers yekuunganidza tackle muchimiro chemuorivhi, zviri nani kunyudzwa mumvura yemvura;
• nokuda kwechitubu chemhepo, pane mazano evaredzi vane ruzivo, zviri nani kutora silicone transparent stoppers.

Kune vamwe vese, iwe unofanirwa kutarisa zvakanyanya kune mamwe macomrades ane ruzivo, ona kuti chii uye sei chavanoita.

Zvakazove zvisina kuoma kugadzirira mhepo yepike, izvo zvinowanikwa zvikamu uye nyore kuunganidza zvinoita kuti iyi sarudzo yekubata hove izivikanwe pakati pevakawanda.