Kuyaruka kwagara kuri nguva yekuongorora miganhu, yekuedza, yekutarisana nemitemo, yekubvunza kurongeka kwakagadzwa. Nemaitiro ane njodzi tinoreva doro, zvinodhaka, asiwo mitambo kana zvepabonde uye kutyaira. Kuwedzera kunocherechedzwa nezvidzidzo zvakati wandei, izvo zvinogona kuratidza imwe malaise yeaya mazera madiki.

Maererano neongororo yakaitwa neINSEE (National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies), utano hahuwanzova pakati pezvinonetsa vechidiki. Vazhinji vavo vanozviona sevane hutano hwakanaka uye vane ruzivo rwakakwana.

Zvakadaro chidzidzo chinoratidza kuwedzera kwekupindwa muropa (zvinodhaka, doro, skrini), kusagadzikana kwekudya uye kutyaira kune njodzi. Aya maitiro ane mhedzisiro pahutano hwavo, asiwo pazvibodzwa zvavo zvekuchikoro uye nehupenyu hwavo hwemagariro. Vanotungamira mukuzviparadzanisa nevamwe, kusarudzika, kusagadzikana kwepfungwa mukukura.

Kucherechedzwa kunoda kungwaririra nekuchengetedzwa kwedziviriro muzvikoro nenzvimbo dzekutandara dzevechidiki.

Panyaya yefodya, zvisinei nemifananidzo iri pamapakiti efodya, mutengo wakakwira, uye dzimwe nzira dzefodya, kushandiswa kwezuva nezuva kuri kuwedzera. Vanenge chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chevane makore 17 okukura vanosvuta zuva nezuva.

Kunwiwa kwedoro muhuwandu hukuru zvakare ndeimwe yemaitiro ari kuwedzera, kunyanya pakati pevasikana vechidiki. Pane 17, anopfuura mumwe mumishumo miviri yakadhakwa.

Zvikuru muvakomana, kutyaira wakadhakwa kana kuti kumhanya zvakanyanya kunokurudzira kungwarira. Maererano neINSEE "vakomana vanobhadhara mutengo unorema nevanoda kufa kwe2 pakati pevane makore 300-15 ezera mu24, rufu runobatanidza nerufu rwechisimba, rwakakonzerwa netsaona dzomumigwagwa uye kuzviuraya. “

Kune vechidiki uye kunyanya kuvasikana vadiki, uremu inyaya inoshungurudza. Utano hausi chikonzero chikuru, chiri pamusoro pese chirevo chechitarisiko chinokunda. Iwe unofanirwa kuve mutete, unokodzera mumakumi matatu nemana, uye uchipfeka ganda jean. Rudzi rweBarbie nevamwe vazhinji vakagadzira zvidhori zvine maumbirwo ari pedyo neicho chaicho, zvitoro zvembatya zvino zvinopa saizi anosvika makumi mana nematanhatu, kunyangwe vaimbi nevatambi vanaBeyonce, Aya Nakamura, Camélia Jordana ... vanopa mafomu avo echikadzi uye vanodada nazvo.

Asi pakupera kwekoreji, 42% yevasikana vakafuta. Kusagutsikana kunotungamira zvishoma nezvishoma mukudya uye kusagadzikana kwekudya (bulimia, anorexia). Maitiro ane chekuita nehurwere hwakadzama hunogona kuita kuti vamwe vasikana vadiki vafunge kuzviuraya, kana kutyisidzira hupenyu hwavo. Muna 2010, vakatomiririra 2% yevane makore 15-19.

Cécile Martha, Mudzidzisi paSTAPS University (Sports Studies) akadzidza zvinoreva zvinopihwa kune aya maitiro engozi aripo pakati pevadzidzi veSTAPS. Anosiyanisa marudzi maviri ezvinangwa: zvemunhu uye zvemagariro.

Zvikonzero zvemunhu zvingave zvehurongwa hwekutsvaga kwekunzwa kana kuzadzisa.

Zvikonzero zvesocial zvinosanganisira:

• kugovana ruzivo;
• social valuation yekupfuura;
• kudarika kwevakarambidzwa.

Mutsvakurudzi anosanganisirawo maitiro asina kudzivirirwa epabonde uye anopa uchapupu hwemudzidzi anotaura nezve "trivialization" yemishonga yekudzivirira STD (Zvirwere Zvepabonde). Rachel, mudzidzi weDeug STAPS, anotaura nezvenjodzi yeAIDS: “isu (vezvenhau) tinoramba tichitiudza nezvazvo zvekuti hatichatombochenjerere”. Nguva pfupi gare gare mubvunzurudzo, anotaura nezvevanhu vose kuti vataure kuti "ikozvino kune zvakawanda zvekudzivirira, zvichienzaniswa nemakore 15 apfuura, kuti tinozviti isu" zvakanaka mukomana wandinayo. pamberi pangu zvine musoro kunofanira kunge kwakachena…”.

Kurudziro dzehutsanana chinhambwe, kupfeka mask yekusvika pamba, nezvimwewo, vechidiki vanovanzwisisa asi zviri pachena kuti havawanzovatevera.

Kana mahormone ari kufashaira, kuda kuona shamwari, kutandara, kuseka pamwe chete kwakasimba kupfuura chero chinhu. Flavien, ane makore gumi nemasere, muTerminale, seshamwari dzake zhinji, haaremekedze zvipingaidzo. “Taneta nekutadza kurarama, kuenda out, kutamba machisi neshamwari. Ini ndinotora njodzi nekuti yakakosha ”.

Vabereki vake vari kunetseka. “Tinomurambidza kuti aende kunze kwa19 manheru kunoremekedza nguva yekudzoka kumba, asi ari kudhonzera. Havana chavanotadza, vanotamba mitambo yemavhidhiyo, vanotsvedza. Tinozviziva. Vanonyatsoziva nezve faindi ye135, vanonzwisisa zvisinei kuti mwanakomana wavo anofanira kurarama kuburikidza nekuyaruka kwake uye kuti havagone kumuranga nguva dzese. “Haagone kurara neshamwari dzake nguva dzose. Saka kazhinji pakupera kwevhiki tinovhara maziso edu kana akauya kumba mushure menguva pfupi ”.