shock leader

Chii chinonzi shock leader? Kuishandisa sei? Ichi chidimbu chemudziyo chinowedzera sei chinhambwe chekukanda uye chinobatsira muredzi mumvura? Kutaura zvazviri, hapana chakaoma mairi. Ngatiedzei kuona kuti zvinoshanda sei.

Sei uchida a shock leader

Pakutanga, mutungamiri wekuvhundutsa weanodyisa anoshanda kuwedzera kureba kwekukanda. Pano panofanirwa kunzwisisa ma mechanics ayo. Icho chokwadi ndechekuti huwandu hwezvinhu zvine simba rakakura kwazvo pane renji:

1. Kuedzwa kwetsvimbo kunopindirana sei nehuremu hwesimbi iri kukandwa?
2. Kukandwa kwakadii
3. Mamiriro ekunze
4. Zvimiro zvetsvimbo, vatungamiriri uye reel
5. Aerodynamic zvimiro zvekutakura
6. Ukobvu hwemutsara kana tambo

Chinhu chekupedzisira chakakosha zvikuru kune huwandu, kunyanya pamberi pemhepo. Ichokwadi ndechokuti mutoro unokandwa nerubatsiro rwetsvimbo inobhururuka pamwe chete negwara rayo, uye masimba maviri ekupikisa anobata pairi: simba rayo rekudzivirira uye kushushikana kwetambo. Iyo yekupedzisira yakanyanya kukura nemhepo yepadivi, iyo inotanga kuburitsa mutsara panguva yekukanda, uye iyi arc inotanga kudhonza mutoro kumashure. Hongu, uye mumamiriro ekunze akadzikama, kushorwa kwemutsara wehove mumhepo kuchave kwakakura.

Zvitongere iwe pachako: netambo yakareba ye 0.14 mm pa 70 mamita, nzvimbo yayo yekudzivirira inenge 100 square centimeters, iyi inenge chiyero che 10 × 10 cm. Sikweya yakadaro inoderedza zvakanyanya mutoro. Kana mhepo yakasimba yedivi inotsikirira pairi, hafu yekuedza iyo ichakwevera mutoro kumashure, uye imwe hafu ichawedzera urefu hwetambo yekubata hove, ichibvisa iyo inertialess, kushorwa kunokura zvakanyanya. Nzira iri nyore yekudzikisa simba iri kudzikisa kukora kwemutsara.

Izvi zvinonakidza:

Zvakaipa kuyera daro rokukanda nokukanda mutoro uye kungomonera tambo yokuredza, uchiverenga nhamba yokutenderera kwereel. Mushure mezvose, izvi hazvifungi nezve arc yemutsara wehove, iyo ichaumbwa mushure mekutakura kubhururuka, kuwedzera nemhepo ine simba. Musiyano uripo pakati peiyo chaiyo kureba uye kureba kwemutsara wakagogodzwa kubva pareel unogona kuva kaviri. Paunenge uchishandisa clip, musiyano unonyanya kuderedzwa.

Aerodynamic kuramba inopihwa nemutsara wese wakagogodzwa kubva pareel. Kana, panguva imwecheteyo, kuwirirana kwayo kunogumira nekupikisa pane coil, kunyanya pamagumo ekukanda, simba rinonyengera rinoitika - kureba kwekukanda hakuzoderera, asi kuwedzera. Chinhu chinoda kuziva chakabatana neichi, kuti pamadaro akareba-akareba vanowedzera vanogona kukanda zvakanyanya kupfuura vasina inertialess.

Asi hazviiti nguva dzose kuita izvi pasina kurwadziwa. Icho chokwadi ndechekuti neakareba uye ekupedzisira-kureba makanda ane feeder, apa ndipo pavanokanda mutoro uri kure nemamita anopfuura makumi mashanu, iyo simba pachayo panguva yekukanda ichave yakakura, kunyanya nekukanda kwakapinza. Kana mutoro unorema zvakakwana ukakandwa, unogona kukonzera simba panguva yekumhanyisa iro rinogona kutyora mutsetse wakatetepa. Semuenzaniso, mutoro unorema 50 gramu, yakakandwa nesimba re 100 pamucheka, inoputsa nyore nyore pakukanda. Mukuita, chikamu chakadaro chakanyatsokwana kubata, kutamba kunyange hove huru, nokuti jerks yayo ichave yakasvibiswa nezvose zviri zviviri tsvimbo uye kudhonza kwereel. Asi, sezvatinoziva kubva pakusimba kwezvishandiso kosi, pasi pemitoro ine simba inogona kuwedzera kakati wandei kana ichienzaniswa neiyo static.

Vabati vehove vakakurumidza kuwana nzira yokubuda nayo. Iwe unogona kuisa chikamu chetambo yakakora yekuredza kana tambo pamberi pemutoro. Kureba kwayo kunofanira kuva kwakadaro zvokuti inopinda zvachose coil uye knot iri pairi panguva yekukanda. Munguva yekukurumidza kwekutanga, anotora simba, uye ipapo, paanobva, tambo huru yehove inotanga kubuda mu reel. Ichi chikamu chemutsara chinodaidzwa kuti shock leader.

Nzira yekuita sei mutungamiri wekuvhundutsa

Pane zvinhu zvishoma zvekuchengeta mupfungwa pakugadzira:

1. Shock mutungamiri kureba
2. Material for it: hove tambo kana tambo
3. chidimbu
4. Iyo node iyo inosungirirwa inogadzirwa

urefu

Kuti uone kureba, unoda kuziva urefu hwetsvimbo. Mutungamiri wekuvhunduka anofanira kunge ari pareel panguva yekukanda, zvikasadaro hazvishande. Zviri nani kana panguva imwechete achiita shanduko dzakawanda pane spool. Kureba kwechinyakare ndiko apo mutungamiri wekuvhundutsa weanodyisa akareba zvakapetwa kaviri setsvimbo, achiwedzera inenge hafu yemamita kuti arambe ari pa spool.

Mukuita, kukanda, kana kukwidziridzwa kwemutsara kwakaenzana nehurefu hwetsvimbo, haishandiswi. Kazhinji, pakukanda kure-kure, vanotora tsvimbo yakapfava inoshanda neyakashama yese, voisa kamuridzo kadiki kuitira kuti iyo isina chinhu itange kushanda mumutoro netyava uye kureba kwe "kukurumidza" kutakurwa. blank was hombe sezvinobvira. Panguva imwecheteyo, kureba kwemutungamiri wekuvhundutsa kuchave kwakakwana kuenzana nehurefu hwetsvimbo pamwe nehafu yemamita. Avo vanoshandisa yakapfava "catapult" yakakanda vanogona kukurudzirwa kuseta mutungamiriri wekuvhundutsa kune anodyisa zvishoma.

Kana muredzi achida kusungira zvigubhu panguva yekubata hove, kubvarura chikamu chemutsara, kureba kwemutungamiri wekutya kunofanira kuwedzerwa. Muchiitiko ichi, kana ipfupi kwazvo, ichakurumidza kuva isingashandisi, sezvo ichaenda kupfuura coil kana yakagurwa kakawanda muchidimbu. Pano unogona kushandisa urefu hwekare hwematanda maviri kuti uwane zvakakwana zvekupfeka. Hazvina kudikanwa kuiisa iyo yakareba kwenguva refu, sezvo munyaya iyi inotanga kukanganisa kureba kwekukanda, kupa kupikisa kwakawanda.

Mutsara kana tambo?

Sekureva kwemunyori wechinyorwa ichi, kune anodyisa, tambo yekuredza monofilament inofanirwa kuiswa pamutungamiri anokatyamadza. Ichokwadi ndechokuti inopikisa mitoro ine simba zvakanaka, sezvo ine zvishoma kutambanudza. Izvi hazviiti kukanganisa kunyoreswa kwekurumwa, sezvo hurefu hwese hwetambo inotambanuka idiki. Mukuwedzera, tichifunga nezve pfuma yekuwedzera, zvinokwanisika kuisa mutsara wekubata hove wechikamu chikuru chemuchinjikwa pane feeder, asi inenge yakafanana nekuputsa mutoro seyo tambo huru. Semuenzaniso, nemutsara mukuru we0.08 uye mutoro we8 libres, unogona kuisa mutsara we 0.2 uye simba rimwechete re8 libres pane mutungamiri wekuvhundutsa. Kune tambo, iwe uchafanirwa kuseta 0.18-0.2 uye nesimba rakakura, iyi inenge yakaenzana dhayamita neiyo tambo yekuredza.

Mutsara wehove, mukuenzanisa netambo, ichava nemusoro wekutanga - iyi ndiyo yakakwirira kupfeka kusagadzikana. Pazasi, chikamu chetambo, kunyanya yakachipa, ichava shaggy zvakanyanya kana ikasangana nehombodo, snags. Monofilament, ine nzvimbo yakatsetseka, inopfuura nepakati pavo zvakanaka uye ine hupenyu hurefu hwebasa.

Imwe mukana weiyo tambo yekuredza ndeye nyore kune iyo angler painoruka rigs. A stiffer monofilament inogona kusungirirwa mumapfundo uye zvishwe pasina rubatsiro rwelop knit. Iyo tambo haina kuomarara zvachose, uye zvichave zvakanyanya kuoma kusungira paternoster pairi. Kana yakarongwa kubata nemagadziro akadai sezvishwe, saka kazhinji hazvigoneke kuita pigtail patambo.

Chechitatu chekuwedzera ndiko kukwanisa kubata hove jerks uye mitoro inowira. Kutanga anglers vanowanzokanganwa kusimudza tsvimbo pamagumo ekukanda. Muchiitiko ichi, feeder inopfurwa. Mutsara wekuredza uine imwe mukana unotora jerk pane clip, uye kupfura hakuzoitika. Majeki ehove achadzimwawo netambo dzehove.

Chekupedzisira, iyo yekupedzisira yekuwedzera yeanotyisa mutungamiri mutsara ndeyehupfumi. Sezvatotaurwa, inogona kutorwa panenge simba rakafanana netambo huru. Panguva imwecheteyo, munyaya yehoko uye kuputsika, mutungamiri wekuvhundutsa chete ane feeder achaputsika nepamusoro-soro. Kana iwe ukaisa tambo pamutungamiri wekuvhunduka kune anodyisa, simba rayo richava rakakwirira kudarika tambo huru. Muchiitiko ichi, kuputsika hakuzoitiki pairi, asiwo pamusoro. Yakavimbiswa kurasikirwa kwemamita mashanu etambo huru.

chidimbu

Izvo zvakanyanya zvinoenderana nekuti iyo yakakandwa inoitwa sei, pamwe chete nemidziyo yemutsetse wehove kana tambo. Iyo inopinza - iyo yakawanda inofanira kuva. Kune mutsara semutungamiri anokatyamadza, unofanirwa kunge wakakura zvakapetwa kaviri, kana kunyange katatu. Mutoro panguva yekukanda yakakura - mutoro unowedzera kubva kune zero kusvika kune kukurumidza kwemamita gumi nemashanu pasekondi muhafu yechipiri. Izvi zvinowanzoitika kwete panguva yekufamba kwemaoko emvumbi, asi panguva iyo iyo isina chinhu yetsvimbo inotangwa. Maoko anogadzira chete kutungamira kwekukanda uye kushushikana kwechinhu chisina chinhu kusvikira chigunwe chaburitswa kubva ku reel. Iri panguva ino apo kushushikana kwakanyanya kunoitika, kana kuti zvinofanirwa kuitika nekukanda kwakanaka. Mushure mekupfura, kutakura kunotorarama hupenyu hwayo, uye kubhururuka kwayo kunogona kukanganiswa zvakanyanya.

Zvinokwanisika kuona chikamu chemuchinjikwa kune imwe neimwe chaiyo nyaya chete empirically. Ngatitii muredzi anoona kuti mutsara mukuru unoda mutungamiriri anokatyamadza nekuti unotyora pakukanda. Mushure meizvozvo, iwe unofanirwa kuseta vatungamiriri vakasiyana vanovhunduka kune wakapihwa mutoro uye chinhambwe chakapihwa, kudzamara wawana yakagadzikana yakakandwa pasina kuzorora. Chikamu chayo chemuchinjikwa chinofanirwa kunge chiri chishoma chinodiwa kuitira kuti chisakanganisa kureba kwekukanda. Kana huwandu husina kureba zvakanyanya uye iwe uchida humwe huzhinji hwakasiyana-siyana paunenge uchishanda nemitoro yakasiyana, iwe unogona kukurudzira kutora nhanho yekuvhundutsa katatu yakasimba kudarika mutsara mukuru kana mutsara wakaiswa, kana imwe nehafu yakasimba kana tambo yekuredza iri. yakaiswa.

Node

Mapfundo mana makuru anoshandiswa kusunga mutungamiri wekuvhundutsa:

1. cross knot
2. Knot "karoti"
3. Petr Minenko knot
4. Uzel Albright

Chinhu chikuru chepfundo chekusunga ndechekuti haufanirwe kucheka magumo kumashure. Zvingaita sekuti madiki mazano, zviri nani kuti pfundo richapfuura nemumhete. Kwete chaizvo, iwo akapfava akareba matipi anotungamira banga zvakanaka pakukanda uye pachava nekudhonza kushoma papfundo sezvainopfuura nepamhete. Kureba kwemazano kunofanirwa kunge kuri masendimita matatu.

Kana mutungamiri wekuvhundutsa asingadiwi

• Hazvidikanwi kana uchibata hove kwezvinhambwe zvishoma, kana pasina mukana wekuparadzanisa kana uchikanda.
• Iko hakuna kudikanwa kwayo kana uchibata hove nemutsara mukuru, uye kwete nemutsara. Chekutanga, tambo yekuredza pachayo inotora jerk zvakanyatsonaka, uye chechipiri, zviri nyore kuwana kureba-kukanda kukanda nekuisa tambo pachigadziko, kunyangwe chakasimba. Iwe unogona kunge usingadi kuisa mutungamiri anokatyamadza naye. Knit kuvhunduka mutungamiri ane musoro chete kune tambo.
• Pamatanda akachipa, matipi emhando yakaderera, ayo akashandiswa kwenguva yakareba uye anogona kunge akaremara, hazvikurudzirwe kubata hove nemutungamiriri anokatyamadza. Iyo knot ichave yakaoma kupfuura nepakati pezvindori, uye pano zvinowanzoita kuti mutoro uchaputika kana uchipfuura pfundo, uye kwete pakupfura nemunwe panguva yekukanda. Zvese zvinotsvedza nepakati pezvindori zvakajairika pasina matambudziko.
• Kana isina simba, asi geometric casting inoshandiswa, sekatepiti ine yakakura overhang yemutoro. Muchiitiko ichi, mutoro unowedzera zvakanaka. Kukanda nhamburiko hakuna kunyanya kukwira kupfuura kuredza kwakajairika, uye hapana kupfura kwakaoma nemunwe zvachose. Kuti vawane huwandu, vanoshandisa kuwedzera kwehurefu hwetsvimbo. Nekudaro, izvi hazviregi kukosha kwekushandisa iyo thinnest inogoneka mutsara uye tambo, uye mhedzisiro yekukora pachinhambwe yakakura pano.

Vakawanda vanogona kuramba kuti, semuenzaniso, mukubata hove, mutungamiri wekuvhundutsa anoiswa netambo yekuredza. Chokwadi ndechekuti pakutanga inoshandisa tambo yakatetepa huru yekuredza. Iyi mhando yekudyisa hove haishandiswe zvachose, mutoro unokandwa kureruka kupfuura unorema feeder. Uye ane hombe yakarembera pamhenderekedzo pazasi waggler - zvingava kana ne feeder vakaisa leash inenge yakareba setsvimbo pachayo. Naizvozvo, mutungamiri anovhundutsa anoponesa zvakawanda kubva pahove dzehove pamahombekombe, nekuti mune iyi kesi iwe uchafanirwa kushongedza zvakare mubhegi nevafudzi vepasi. Uye zvakare, mutungamiri anovhundutsa mukubata hove anotendera iwe kuti ugadzirise zvakare tsvimbo panguva yekubata hove neyakasiyana pre-yakatakura wagglers kana mamiriro ekuredza achinja. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unongoda kusungira snap itsva muchimiro chemutungamiri anokatyamadza ane float. Uye madaro ekuredza ikoko akaderera zvisingaenzaniswi pane ane huremu hwakafanana.