Mukati
General tsananguro yechirwere
Chibhokisi ndicho chirwere chinotapukira.
Mhando dzechibhokisi:
- 1 yakasikwa (nhema);
- 2 tsoko;
- 3 mhou;
- 4 huku (chickenpox) - kusiyana nemhando dzataurwa pamusoro apa, chirwere ichi hachina kufanana noutachiona hwechibhokisi (chickenpox inotsamwiswa nehutachiona hwehepe, mune dzimwe nguva shingles).
Chibhokisi chepanyama
Chibhokisi chinobata vanhu chete. Iyo inoratidzirwa nekukanganisa kwakakwana kumuviri wemunhu uye makuru mapundu paganda uye mucous membranes.
Chibhokisi zviratidzo
Zviratidzo zvekutanga zvechirwere chirwere chefivha uye kudhakwa kwakawanda kwemuviri (varwere vane kurwadziwa kwakanyanya mu sacrum, kumashure kumashure, kumagumo, tembiricha yemuviri inomuka, kurutsa uye nyota inotanga). Ipapo kuputika kunowoneka (mazuva 2-4 mushure mekutanga kwefivha), inoenda kuburikidza nematanho akati wandei: kutanga, ganda dzvuku rinowanikwa paganda uye mucous membranes, iyo inoshanduka kuita bhuru (pazuva rechina rechirwere), zvadaro mune pustule (mushure meizvozvo ronda rinoporeswa, rinoumba goko, iro richakurumidza kubuda uye vanga richasara). Iyo nzira yekuomesa uye kudonha kubva kumatanda inotora angangoita mavhiki maviri.
Maitiro ekupfuudza, chikonzero, kosi yechibhokisi
Rudzi rwechibhokisi chinopfuudzwa nemadonhwe emweya, asi munhu anogona kutapukirwa mushure mekubata nemunhu anorwara nekubata ganda rakabatwa. Munhu anoonekwa seanotapuriranwa nguva dzese kubva kutanga kwechando kusvika pakubvongodza kwemakonzo. Utachiona hwechibhokisi hunogona kubatwa kunyange mushure mekufa kwemunhu ane chibhokisi. Muzviitiko zvakakomba, rufu runogona kuitika kusati kwatanga kuputika. Nekanyoro kosi yechibhokisi, mapundu haana basa, matema haashanduke kuita pustules, uye mushure mekupora kwemaronda, hapana mavanga anoramba ari paganda, murwere anopora mukati memavhiki maviri. Nekosi yakapfava, chete general malaise inoonekwa. Chibhokisi chinyoro chinoitika muvanhu vane jekiseni.
Mushure mekutamisa chirwere, matambudziko anogona kunge ari encephalitis, pneumonia, keratitis, sepsis, iritis, keratitis uye panophthalmitis.
Chibhokisi tsoko
Rudzi urwu rwechibhokisi haruwanzoitika. Iyo causative mumiriri, poxvirus, yakafanana mune etiology kune variola hutachiona.
Honzeri yechirwere itsoko dzinotapukira; mune zvisingawanzoitika zviitiko, hutachiona hwakatapurirwa kubva kumunhu anorwara kuenda kune ane hutano.
Zviratidzo zvemonkeypox zvakafanana nezvechibhokisi chevanhu. Asi pane musiyano mukuru - lymphadenitis (yakawedzera lymph node). Inoenderera muchimiro chakareruka pane chibhokisi.
Cowpox
Chekutanga pane zvese, zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti ichi chirwere chemombe (kashoma penyati), panguva iyo kumhanyisa kunoonekwa pane iro zamu kana mazamu. Mazuvano, katsi dzekumba nemakonzo dzinogona kurwara nehurefu hwemombe. Chirwere hachiwanzoitika. Chaizvoizvo, vanhu vanochengeta zvakananga mombe vanorwara nazvo. Utachiona hwejekiseni hwakafanana chaizvo nechisikigo (zvinokwanisika kusiyanisa kubva pairi chete nekuita bvunzo dzakasiyana dzemarabhoritari). Epidemics inoitika kunyanya muIndia neSouth America. MaMilmaid anotapukirwa paanosangana nemhuka iri kurwara apo mukaka uchiri kukamiwa.
Zviratidzo zvejekiseni zvakasiyana nemhando mbiri dzekutanga. Mushure memazuva 1-5 mushure mehutachiona, kuzvimba kunoonekwa, uko mushure memazuva gumi nemaviri kunoshanduka kuve jipu neropa uye pus. Mushure mechinguva, bundu rinovharwa nechena nhema (ganda rakatenderedza rakazvimba uye rakatsvuka). Pamasvondo matanhatu kusvika gumi nemasere mushure mekutanga kwechirwere, hosha inotanga kubuda, mushure meizvozvo bundu rinotanga kupora. Kazhinji trace (pockmark) inosara pane saiti yaimbove abscess. Bundu rinogona kuoneka kumeso kana pamaoko, rinogona kuve rimwe kana vaviri. Uye zvakare, murwere anogona kusangana nefivha, gag reflexes, kurwadziwa pahuro, kuwedzera kushaya simba uye kuneta.
Zvishandiso zvinobatsira zvechibhokisi
Murwere anoda kudya mwenje, kunyanya muriwo, chikafu. Izvi zvinoitirwa kuitira kuti masimba emuviri asashandiswe pakugaya chikafu, asi pakudzoreredza muviri. Zvakare, chikafu chinofanirwa kunge chiri "nyoro" chedumbu uye kwete kutsamwisa iyo mucous membranes (mushure mezvose, iro rash rinowanikwa mumuromo nemumhino). Zvezvibhokisi zvekudya, zvekudya nemadhishi akadai se:
- mishonga yemuriwo yakabikwa nekabichi, chero zviyo (unogona kugadzira mashed mashup);
- zvinwiwa: zvinwiwa zvemichero, tii (isina kusimba), decoctions ye chamomile, lemon balm, rose hips, jelly, juices kubva mumiriwo nemichero (zvinofanira kuderedzwa nemvura);
- miriwo: dzungu, kabichi, makomkomere, squash, makomkomere, karoti, eggplants;
- michero: mabhanana, apricots, avocados, maapuro;
- Zvigadzirwa zvemukaka zvakaderera-mafuta (hapana mafirita)
- porridge: oatmeal, mupunga, semolina, buckwheat, gorosi;
- greens (sipinachi, celery, dill, parsley).
Izvi zvigadzirwa zvinoputira mucous membranes yemuromo, esophagus, mudumbu, kudzivirira kutsamwa, izvo zvinobatsira kudzoreredza hutsvuku uye kutaridzika kweallergic reaction.
Chivanhu mishonga yechibhokisi
Saka nekudaro, hapana mushonga wepoxpox. Murwere akazvimiririra anogadzira immune immune mhinduro, iyo inobatsira kutsungirira hutachiona. Kudzoreredza kunoitika mushure memasvondo matanhatu kusvika matanhatu. Iyo huru musimboti pakurapa ndeye kugara uchirapwa bundu.
Kurapa kwechibhokisi uye monkeypox kwakafanana uye kunosanganisira anotevera ekurapa matanho:
- kutora mabhati ekurapa ne decoctions e chamomile, sage, calendula maruva (kugadzirira decoction, iwe uchazoda 3 mashupuni emakwenzi akachekwa pa 1 litre yemvura, unofanirwa kuibika kwemaminetsi gumi nemashanu, wobva wawedzera kubhati);
- kurapa mapundu nemuti wetii (unozobvisa kunhuwa);
- kunwa kuzara kunoitwa kubva kumidzi yeparsley (zvinobatsira kukurudzira murwere uye nekuchimbidza kupora kweiyo rash; kuti uite muto uyu unofanirwa kutora mashupuni mana emidzi yakaomeswa uye yakatemwa midzi yeparsley parita remvura inodzika, siya for 4 -45 maminetsi, tora kiyipuniki panguva - zuva raunoda kunwa mamirilita 50 ekumukirwa);
- kuchenesa mukanwa neyakagadziriswa mhinduro ye potassium permanganate, boric acid uye sage decoction.
Kune chero rudzi rwechibhokisi, zvirinani kuisa murwere mune semi-rima kamuri, mukushayikwa kwechido, pasina kana simba rekudya, kana kuri kupisa fever, kubatsira kugeza nechando uye kupa antipyretic . Murwere anofanirwa kuve nemidziyo yakaparadzana, matauro, machira emubhedha, ayo, mushure mekupora, zviri nani kupisa, uye kamuri uye zvese zvinhu zvinofanirwa kuiswa utachiona.
Zvikafu zvine njodzi uye zvinokuvadza zvechibhokisi
- zvinwiwa zvinodhaka;
- chokoreti, zvinonaka zvinotapira uye zvikafu, confectionery, ice cream;
- hanyanisi, garlic, sorrel, horseradish, mustard;
- mafuta, zvinonhuwira, zvakakangwa, chikafu chine munyu wakawandisa;
- michero yakasviba nema berries (maranjisi, kiwi, currants, dogwood, lemon, tangerines);
- kofi yakasimba uye tii;
- chikafu kune icho murwere ari sema;
- chikafu chinokurumidza, chikafu chinokurumidza, nyore chikafu.
Izvi zvigadzirwa zvinotsamwisa mucous membranes yemuromo uye mudumbu, nekudaro zvinopisa kuputika uye kutsamwisa kutaridzika kwezvitsva. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekubatana kusingagoneki pakati pegumbo uye ganda - izvo munhu anodya zvinoratidzwa mumamiriro eganda rake (naizvozvo, kuitira kuti arege kuwedzera mamiriro acho ezvinhu, zviri nani kurega kudya kunorema uye kusina kudya).
Chenjerera!
Iwo manejimendi haatarisiri chero kuyedza kwekushandisa ruzivo rwunopihwa, uye haivimbise kuti harukuvadze iwe pachezvako. Izvo zvinhu hazvigone kushandiswa kupa mushonga uye kugadzirisa chirwere. Nguva dzose bvunza chiremba wako wezvechiremba!