Surrogacy: chii chinonzi surrogate mother?
Nemhaka yokuti mukadzi haakwanisi kubata pamuviri, haadi kuita pamuviri, kana kuti nemhaka yokuti ivatano yomurume mumwe chete pakati pevarume vaviri, vamwe vakaroorana vanosarudza kuita chimwe chinhu. kuberekera (GPA). Ivo ipapo vanowana amai vokurera, “murevereri” uyo “achakweretesa” chibereko chake mukati memwedzi mipfumbamwe yenhumbu. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, iyo oocyte yakasanganiswa inobva kune anopa: saka amai vanoberekera mwana havazirivo amai vemwana.
Pakuzvarwa, amai vanoberekera vana vanoendesa mwana achangoberekwa kuna “amai vanovavarirwa”, kana kumadzibaba, kana vari murume nomudzimai, pasina kurerwa. Vakaroorana vakawanda vasina mbereko enda kunze kwenyika, munyika umo mutemo unobvumidza kubereka mwana, kusanganisira United States. Asi kudzokera kuFrance hakusi nyore…
Surrogacy, surrogate mothers: zvinotaura mutemo
La mutemo webioethics waChikunguru 29, 1994 is categorical: kuberekera pamuviri hakusi pamutemo muFrance. Kurambidzwa kwacho kwakasimbiswa zvakare panguva yekudzokororwa kwemitemo yebioethics muna 2011. Mushure mekukakavadzana kwakanaka, vatevedzeri uye zvakare maseneta vakaramba tsika iyi muzita re ” musimboti wekusavapo kwemuviri wemunhu ». Zvizhinji kukanganisa kwakavhurwa muna Ndira 2013. Denderedzwa kubva kuGurukota rezvemitemo rinokumbira matare eFrance kuti abudise ” zvitupa zveFrance nyika »Kune vana vakaberekerwa kunze kwenyika kuna baba veFrance uye amai vanotsiva. Kuita uku kwakange kwave kurambidzwa zvachose asi chokwadi mamwe matare akabvuma kupa zvitupa. Kune vanopikisa, iyi denderedzwa inzira yekutenderera nyoresa kuberekera mwana zviri pamutemo. Nyanzvi munyaya dzebioethics, gweta Valérie Depadt-Sebag haabvumi. ” Nedenderedzwa iri, ndizvo zvakanakira mwana. Uye izvo zvakanaka, nekuti mamiriro acho haagone kuenderera. Zvakanga zvakakodzera kupa chinzvimbo chepamutemo kuvana ava. Kubva ipapo kusvika pakutaura kuti inzira yekunyoreswa zviri pamutemo surrogacy, handitendi. »