Zviratidzo zvepanyama uye zvepfungwa zvine chekuita nekushandiswa kwecocaine zvinokonzereswa nemhedzisiro yayo ine simba yekukurudzira patsinga, moyo, mudumbu uye kufema masisitimu emuviri.

• Zviratidzo zvakakosha zvine chekuita nekushandiswa kwecocaine:

  - manzwiro euphoria;

  - mamiriro ekufungisisa;

  - kuwedzera kwesimba;

  - kukurumidza kutaura;

  - kuderedzwa kwekudiwa kwekurara uye kudya;

  - dzimwe nguva kusununguka mukuita mabasa enjere uye emuviri, asi nekurasikirwa kwekutonga;

  - yakawedzera kurova kwemoyo;

  - kuwedzera kweropa;

  - kukurumidza kufema;

  – muromo wakaoma.

Ngozi dzehutano dzekushandisa kwenguva refu

• Ngozi kune mutengi:

  - mamwe allergic reactions;

  - kurasikirwa kwechido uye uremu;

  - kuona zvinhu zvisipo;

  - kushaya hope;

  - kukanganisa kwechiropa nemasero emapapu;

  - matambudziko ekufema kwekufema (kusagadzikana kwemhino, kukuvadzwa zvachose kune cartilage ye nasal septum, kurasikirwa kwekunzwa kunhuwa, kunetseka kumedza);

  - zvinetso zvemwoyo (kuwedzerwa kweropa, kurova kwemwoyo kusingaenzaniswi, ventricular fibrillation, convulsions, coma, kusungwa kwemwoyo nekufa kamwe kamwe, pamwe chete nekamwe 20 mg dose);

  - matambudziko emapapu (kurwadziwa kwechipfuva, kusungwa kwekufema);

  - neurological matambudziko (musoro, kufara, kuora mwoyo kwakadzama, pfungwa dzekuzviuraya);

  - matambudziko emudumbu (kurwadziwa mudumbu, kuda kurutsa);

  - hepatitis C kubva mukutsinhanisa tsono;

  - Utachiona hweHIV (vanoshandisa cocaine vanowanzoita maitiro ane ngozi, akadai sekugovana tsono uye kuita zvepabonde zvisina kudzivirirwa).

  Cocaine inogonawo kukonzera zvinetso zvine chokuita nezvimwe zvinetso zvehutano kana munhu wacho atotambura nazvo (kunyanya: chirwere chechiropa, Tourette syndrome, hyperthyroidism).

  Tinofanirawo kutaura kuti musanganiswa cocaine-doro ndicho chikonzero chinowanzokonzera kufa kwezvinodhaka.

• Ngozi kune fetus:

  - rufu (kubvisa pamuviri);

  - kuberekwa nguva isati yakwana;

  - physiological abnormalities;

  - uremu uye kureba pasi pezvakajairwa;

  - kwenguva refu: kukanganisa kwekurara uye maitiro.

• Ngozi kumucheche anoyamwa (cocaine inopinda mumukaka wezamu):

  - kugwinha;

  - kuwedzera kweropa;

  - yakawedzera kurova kwemoyo;

  - matambudziko ekufema;

  - kushatirwa kusina kujairika.

• Migumisiro yekubvisa:

  - kuora mwoyo, kunyanya kurara, kuneta, musoro, nzara, kutsamwa uye kunetseka kuisa pfungwa;

  - mune zvimwe zviitiko, kuedza kuzviuraya, paranoia uye kurasikirwa kwekubatana nechokwadi (psychotic delirium).