Tachypnea ndiko kuwedzera kweyemhepo yekufema. Inogona kunge iri nekuda kwekuwedzera okisijeni zvinodiwa, kunyanya panguva yekushanda nesimba, asi dzimwe nguva inogona kunge iri mhedzisiro yemabayo, chirwere chemapapu.

Tachypnea ishoko rezvechiremba rekuwedzera muyero wekufema. Izvo zvinoguma nekukurumidza kufema pamwe nekuwedzera kwehuwandu hwefemhepo macircuit (kufemerwa uye kupera) paminiti.

Muvanhu vakuru, kuwedzera kwekupemha mwero hakuna kujairika kana ichipfuura makumi maviri mamirioni paminiti.

Muvana vadiki, mwero wekufema wakakwira kupfuura wevakuru. Kuwedzera kusingaenzanisike kwekuporesa mwero kunoonekwa kana kuri:

• yakakura kupfuura makumi matanhatu masekonzi paminiti, muvacheche isingasviki mwedzi miviri;
• makuru kupfuura makumi mashanu masekonzi paminiti, muvana vari pakati pemwedzi miviri ne50;
• akakura kudarika makumi mana mairi paminiti, muvana vari pakati pegore rimwe kusvika matatu ekuberekwa;
• akakura kudarika makumi mana mairi paminiti, muvana vari pakati pegore rimwe kusvika matatu ekuberekwa;
• yakakura kudarika makumi maviri mairi paminiti, muvana kubva pamakore mashanu ekuberekwa.

Tachypnea, inokurumidza, yakadzika kufema

Tachypnea dzimwe nguva inosanganiswa ne kukurumidza uye kwakadzika kufema kusiyanisa ne polypnea, iyo inotsanangurwa sekufema nekukurumidza uye kudzika. Munguva yetachypnea, mwero wekufema unowedzera, izvo zvinoita kuti kuwedzere kune alveolar ventilation (huwandu hwemweya unopinda mumapapu paminiti). Ukuwo, polypnea inoratidzirwa nealveolar hypoventilation nekuda kwekudzikira kwehuwandu hwemhepo (vhoriyamu yemhepo yakafemerwa uye yakapera mweya).

Tachypnea inogona kuve netsananguro dzinoverengeka. Kufuridzira mwero kunogona kuwedzera mukupindura kune:

• kuwedzera kudiwa kweokisijeni, kunyanya panguva yekuedza kwemuviri;
• zvimwe zvirwere, mamwe acho pneumonia, zvirwere zvemapapu izvo zvinogona kuve nemavambo akati wandei.

Mhosva dzepneumopathies

Tachypnea inogona kuve mhedzisiro yeimwe pneumopathies:

• ari pneumonia, hutachiona hwakanyanya hwemapapu uhwo hunowanzo kukonzerwa nehutachiona hwehutachiona kana hwebhakitiriya mavambo;
• ari laryngites, kuzvimba kwedokorori (nhengo iri pahuro, mushure meiyo pharynx uye pamberi petrachea) iyo pane akati wandei mafomu senge subglottic laryngitis iyo inogona kukonzera tachypnea;
• ari bronchitis, kuzvimba kwebronchi (zvimiro zvekufema system) izvo zvinogona kunge zvichikonzerwa nekutsamwa kwemapapu, kana kune hutachiona kana hutachiona hutachiona;
• ari bronchiolites, chimiro chehutachiona hwehutachiona hwezasi nzira yekufema iyo inogona kuratidza seyakawedzera mwero wekufema;
• ariasthma, chirwere chisingaperi chemutsara wekufema uyo kurwiswa kunowanzo kuperekedzwa netachypnea.

Tachypnea inowanzo kuve kwenguva pfupi. Zvisinei, mune dzimwe nguva, chirwere chekufema chinogona kuramba chichiisa muviri panjodzi yematambudziko.

Kana ichiramba, tachypnea inogona kuda kurapwa kwakakodzera. Izvi zvinoenderana nekwakabva chirwere chekufema. Yakasimbiswa nachiremba mukuru kana chiremba wemapapu, kuongororwa kunoita kuti zvikwanise kutungamira kutarisira kune:

• kurapwa kwezvinodhaka, kunyanya kana pane hutachiona uye kuzvimba kwenzvimbo yekufema;
• kufefetedza kufefetedza, mumatambudziko akaipisisa apo tachnypnea inopfuurira.

Kana mweya wehunyanzvi uchionekwa, mhinduro mbiri dzinogona kuitiswa:

• isina-invasive mechina kufefetedza, iyo inosanganisira kuisa ngowani kana chifukidzo kumeso, mhino kana mhino-yemumuromo, kudzorera kufema kwakanaka kune varwere vane tachypnea ine mwero;
• inopinza mweya yekufema, iyo inosanganisira kuunza tracheal intubation chubhu, ingave mhino, nemuromo, kana nekuvhiya mu trachea (tracheostomy), kuitira kudzoreredza kufema kwakanaka kune varwere vane tachypnea yakaoma uye inoramba ichiramba.