Mukati
Muna 1908, muJapan chemistry Purofesa weKikunae Ikeda akawana mugungwa kombu monosodium glutamate, iyo yakapa chigadzirwa kuravira kwakasiyana. Nhasi kutenderedza MSG, kune akawanda makuhwa ari kutyisa mutengi. Kuti uone zita rekuti E621 pane chigadzirwa kurongedza, rinobva rapinda mublacklist. Ndedzipi ngano dzeMSG, uye ndedzipi dzadzo dzisina kururama?
Glutamate kemisitiri
Glutamic acid inongogadzirwa mumuviri wedu. Iyi amino acid yakakosha pahupenyu uye inobatanidzwa mune metabolism uye nehurongwa hwetsinga. Inopindawo mumuviri kubva kune chero chikafu cheprotein - nyama, mukaka, nzungu, mimwe miriwo, matomatisi.
Glutamate, yakagadzirwa nemaoko, haina kusiyana kubva kune yakasikwa. Inogadzirwa yakachengeteka nekuvirisa. Mu60-70-is, masayendisiti akawana bhakitiriya inokwanisa kugadzira glutamate - iyi nzira ichiri kushandiswa nhasi. Mabhakitiriya anodyiswa ne-chigadzirwa chekugadzirwa kweshuga, ammonia inowedzerwa, mushure mokunge mabhakitiriya anobudisa glutamate, iyo inobva yasanganiswa nemunyu we sodium. Saizvozvo, isu tinogadzira cheese, doro, dema tii uye zvimwe zvigadzirwa.
Glutamate inovanza chikafu chisina kunaka
Glutamate ine isina kutaurwa kuravira uye kuneta kunhuwa. Chigadzirwa chine hwema hwekare, uye hazvigoneke kuzvishandura. Muindasitiri yezvikafu, ichi chinowedzerwa chinodiwa chete kusimbisa kuravira kwechikafu, icho chatove nacho.
Glutamate inodhakwa
Glutamate haina kutarisirwa semushonga unodhakisa uye haigone kupinda muropa nehuropi muhuwandu hwakawanda. Saka hapana kupindwa muropa kunogona kukonzera.
Iko kune chete kushamwaridzana kwevanhu kune yakajeka yakajeka. Chikafu chine glutamate, chinokwezva vanhu vane chikafu chisina mapuroteni. Saka kana iwe waida machipisi kana soseji, chinja kudya kwako uchifarira mapuroteni chikafu.
Glutamate inowedzera kunwa kwemunyu.
Vanhu vanotenda kuti glutamate inokuvadza nekuda kwesodium, iyo yataidya pamwe chete netafura yemunyu. Asi kana munhu asina kukanganisa kweitsvo, sodium haimuunze chero kukuvara. Zvakakosha kuchengeta mwero.
Glutamate inotsamwisa iyo nervous system.
Glutamate inosanganisirwa mukutapurirana kwemasimba etsinga kubva kuchitokisi kuenda kuchitokisi. Kupinda mumuviri nechikafu, inopinzwa muropa chete ne5%. Chaizvoizvo zvinopera metabolism mumasero emukati. Kubva muropa kuenda muuropi glutamate zvakare kunouya mune zvisingaite zvakanyanya. Kuti tipe system yemanjodzi chiitiko chakakosha, isu tinofanirwa kuteerera glutamate nechipunu.
Kana muviri ukaburitsa glutamate muhuwandu hwakawandisa, muviri unoparadza zvisingadiwe.
Glutamate inokonzera chirwere chakakomba.
Glutamate anopomerwa kugona kukonzeresa uye kupofomara. Mukati mekuyedza kumwechete kwesonance, makonzo akaiswa jekiseni glutamate subcutaneously mukuvhunduka doses; ndosaka mhuka dzaive dzichikora nekupofomara.
Gare gare kuyedza kwakadzokororwa, chete panguva ino, makonzo eMSG akapihwa pamwechete nechikafu. Mushure mezvose, iyo inopinda mumurume-muviri kuburikidza nemudumbu uye kwete pasi peganda. Kana kufutisa kana kupofomara. Kuedza uku kwakakundikana.
Kurema kwakanyanya kunoitika nekuda kwezvinhu zvinoverengeka. Ehe, glutamate inowedzerwa kune chikafu chisina hutano, asi hazviite kuti idaro.
Iko hakuna chero humbowo hwakaburitswa hunosanganisa zvinowedzerwa zvekudya pamwe nekuvandudzwa kwemamota akaipa. Kune yepamuviri, glutamate zvakare haina kutyisa: haipinde nepascenta.