Gomarara repahuro makomarara epamusoro aero-digestive turakiti (VADS) iwe gomarara ORL. Iyi "mhuri" yekenza inosanganisira kenza yekumusoro kwechikamu chekufema kubva kumhino kusvika kune pharyngolarynx, kenza yechikamu chepamusoro chechikamu chekudya chemuromo pakutanga kwesophagus uye kenza dzepharyngolaryngeal crossroads dzatiri. kufunga pano.

Zvese izvi kenza dzepahuro kunetseka kunoshanda sezvakakosha se kumedza izwi uye kufema.

Nzvimbo yegomarara rehuro

Nzvimbo yegomarara rehuro

Haasi ese magomarara epahuro ari padanho rimwe chete uye anogona kukura kubva:

•  THEhypopharynx kuumba chikamu chehuro chiri pamusoro pegurokuro uye trachea.
•  La glottis zvinoenderana nezwi.
•  L 'epiglottis inova nzvimbo yedokoriro iri pamusoro pezwi. Iri muchimiro chetabhu inofambiswa inoitirwa kudzivirira chikafu kuti chisapinde munzira yekufema.
•  La subglottis, chikamu chedokoriro chiri pasi pemanzwi.

Mhando dzemamota

Muchikamu chekutanga chegomarara, the tumarara inoramba iri localized kune masero umo yakaumbwa, inobva ipapo a carcinoma in situ, iyo inoreva kuti haina kupararira, haina kupinda mukati mezvikamu zvakadzika zve mucous membranes, kana zvimwe zvikamu zvemuviri. Kana carcinoma in situ ikasiyiwa isina kurapwa, maseru egomarara anogona kupararira kune dzakadzika zvidimbu. Anobva aita njodzi yekuva a invasive squamous cell carcinoma.

Nguva yekubvunza?

 

Muhupo hwezviratidzo zvisingawanzoitiki, zvakakosha kuonana nachiremba kuitira kuti agone kuongorora zvakakodzera uye kuona chikonzero chezviratidzo izvi. Vanosvuta neavo vari panjodzi vanofanira kunyatsoteerera uye kutsvaga kurapwa kana zviratidzo zvikapfuura 2 mavhiki.