Trametes ane bvudzi rakaomarara (Trametes hirsuta)
- Chikamu: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kupatsanura: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kirasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Incertae sedis (yenzvimbo isina chokwadi)
- Order: Polyporales (Polypore)
- Mhuri: Polyporaceae (Polyporaceae)
- Genus: Trametes (Trametes)
- Type: Trametes hirsuta (kuoma-bvudzi trametes)
- Tinder fungus;
- Chiponji chakaoma-bvudzi;
- Octopus ine mvere;
- Shaggy howa
Trametes ane vhudzi rakaomarara (Trametes hirsuta) ifungus kubva kumhuri yePolypore, yerudzi rweTrametes. Ndeyechikamu che basidiomycetes.
Miviri inobereka michero yebvudzi rakaoma-bvudzi rine zvivharo zvitete, chikamu chepamusoro chine grey muvara. Kubva pazasi, tubular hymenophore inoonekwa paheti, uye kune zvakare mupendero wakaomarara.
Michero yemichero yemhando dzakatsanangurwa inomiririrwa neyakateedzera hafu caps, dzimwe nguva inogwadama. Zvivharo zvehowa uhu kazhinji zvakati sandara, zvine ganda gobvu uye kukora kukuru. Chikamu chavo chepamusoro chakafukidzwa nekuoma pubescence, nzvimbo dzakadzika dzinoonekwa pairi, kazhinji dzinoparadzaniswa ne grooves. Micheto yekepisi ine ruvara rweyero-ruvara uye ine diki diki.
Iyo hymenophore yeakatsanangurwa fungus ndeye tubular, muvara iri beige-brown, chena kana greyish. Kune kubva pa1 kusvika ku1 fungal pores pa 4 mm yehymenophore. Iwo akaparadzaniswa kubva kune mumwe nemumwe nezvikamu, izvo zvinotanga zvakanyanya kukora, asi zvishoma nezvishoma zvinova mutete. Fungal spores ndeye cylindrical uye isina ruvara.
Iyo pulp ye trametes yakaoma-bvudzi ine zvidimbu zviviri, iyo yepamusoro iyo inoratidzwa negreyish ruvara, fibrousness uye kupfava. Kubva pasi, pulp yefungus iyi ichena, muhutano - cork.
Trametes ane bvudzi rakaomarara (Trametes hirsuta) ndeye saprotrophs, inokura zvakanyanya pahuni dzemiti inodonha. Muzviitiko zvakasarudzika, inogonawo kuwanikwa pahuni coniferous. Iyi fungus inoparadzirwa zvakanyanya muNorthern Hemisphere, munzvimbo yayo ine mwero.
Iwe unogona kusangana nemhando iyi yehowa pamakumbo ekare, pakati pehuni dzakafa, pamatanda anofa emiti inodonha (kusanganisira shiri cherry, beech, gomo ash, oak, poplar, pear, apple, aspen). Inoitika mumasango ane mimvuri, kucheneswa kwemasango uye kuchenesa. Zvakare, iyo yakaoma-bvudzi tinder fungus inogona kukura pamafenzi emapuranga ekare ari pedyo nemucheto wesango. Mumwaka unodziya, unogona kugara uchisangana nehowa iyi, uye mumamiriro ekunze akanyorova, inokura rinenge gore rose.
Zvisingadyiki, zvishoma zvinozivikanwa.
Tsvudzi dzakaomarara trametes dzine akati wandei mhando dzehowa:
- Cerrena ine ruvara rumwe. Kuenzaniswa nemhando dzakatsanangurwa, ine mutsauko muchimiro chejira rine mutsara wakataurwa weruvara rwakasviba. Zvakare, mune monochromatic cerrena, iyo hymenophore ine ma pores ehukuru hwakasiyana uye spores ayo asina kureba kupfuura mune rough-bvudzi trametes.
-Tremete dzebvudzi dzinoratidzwa netumbi madiki emuchero, umo kapu yakafukidzwa nemvere diki uye ine mumvuri wakajeka. Iyo hymenophore yefungus iyi ine pores ehukuru hwakasiyana, inoratidzwa nemadziro matete.
– Lenzites birch. Musiyano mukuru pakati pemhando iyi uye yakaoma-bvudzi tinder fungus ndiyo hymenophore, iyo mumiviri midiki ye fruiting ine labyrinth-yakafanana chimiro, uye muhowa yakakura inova lamellar.