Umber chikwapuro (Pluteus umbrosus)
- Chikamu: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kupatsanura: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kirasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Order: Agaricales (Agaric kana Lamellar)
- Mhuri: Pluteaceae (Pluteaceae)
- Genus: Pluteus (Pluteus)
- Type: Pluteus umbrosus
Ngowani: ngowani yakakora kwazvo uye ine nyama inosvika masendimita gumi pakufara. Iyo ngowani yakatetepa kumucheto. Pakutanga, ngowani ine semicircular, plano-convex kana prostrate chimiro. Pakati pepakati pane tubercle yakaderera. Kumusoro kwechivharo kwakachena kana kusviba. Iyo pamusoro pekavha yakafukidzwa neinonzwa, radial kana mesh pateni ine granular mbabvu. Pamicheto yeheti ine greyish-walnut ruvara. Mvere dziri pamipendero dzinoita mupendero wakakombama.
Rekodhi: yakafara, kazhinji, isinganamire, ichena muruvara. Nezera, mahwendefa anova pinkish, mashava kumucheto.
Makakatanwa: ellipsoid, oval, pinkish, yakatsetseka. Spore poda: pinkish.
Gumbo: gumbo recylindrical, rakaiswa pakati pechivharo. Kuzasi kwegumbo kunokora. Mukati megumbo rakasimba, pane dense. Pamusoro pegumbo rine ruvara rutsvuku kana ruchena. Gumbo rakafukidzwa ne longitudinal dark fibers ane granular brownish madiki madiki.
Pulp: pasi peganda nyama yakatsvuka. Iine kuravira kunorwadza uye kunhuhwirira kwakapinza kweradish. Kana yachekwa, nyama inochengeta ruvara rwayo rwepakutanga.
Edibility: Plyutey umber, inodyiwa, asi howa husina kunaka zvachose. Kufanana nehowa hwese hwePlyutei genus, umber idambudziko chairo kune hunyanzvi hwekubika hweanoda howa.
Kufanana: Umber chikwapuro chiri nyore kuona nehunhu hwepamusoro hwekapu uye nemesh patani pairi. Mukuwedzera, nzvimbo yekukura kwefungus inokubvumira kuti ucheke vamwe vayo venhema. Ichokwadi, fungus iyi inogonawo kukura muhuni yakanyudzwa muvhu, izvo zvinoita kuti zvive zvakaoma kuzviziva. Asi, heti yebhurawuni ine vhudzi uye mitsetse yeradial, pamwe nedense uye gumbo pfupi, senge Plyutei, inosiya kusava nechokwadi kwese kumashure. Semuenzaniso, Plyutei deer haina mesh pattern paheti, uye micheto yeplateti ine ruvara rwakasiyana. Dark-edge Plyutey (Pluteus atromarginatus), sekutonga, inokura mumasango econiferous.
Paradzira: Plutey umber inowanikwa kubva munaChikunguru kusvika Gunyana. Pakupera kwaAugust, inoitika zvakanyanya. Inokura mumasango akavhenganiswa uye ane deciduous. Inofarira matavi anoora, zvigutsa uye huni dzakanyudzwa muvhu. Inokura mumapoka madiki kana mumwe.