Kukosha kwehutano uye makemikari akaumbwa.
Tafura inoratidza zvirimo zvinovaka muviri (macalorie, mapuroteni, mafuta, makabhohaidhiretsi, mavitamini uye mamineral) pa100 gramu chinodyiwa chikamu.
| Nutrient | uwandu | Norm ** | % yeyakajairika muna 100 g | % yeyakajairwa mu100 kcal | 100% zvakajairwa |
| Caloric kukosha | 181 kcal | 1684 kcal | 10.7% | 5.9% | 930 d |
| MaProteins | 26.57 d | 76 d | 35% | 19.3% | 286 d |
| mafuta | 7.53 d | 56 d | 13.4% | 7.4% | 744 d |
| Mvura | 65.54 d | 2273 d | 2.9% | 1.6% | 3468 d |
| dota | 1.12 d | ~ | |||
| mavhitamini | |||||
| Vhitamini B1, thiamine | 0.067 mg | 1.5 mg | 4.5% | 2.5% | 2239 d |
| Vhitamini B2, riboflavin | 0.133 mg | 1.8 mg | 7.4% | 4.1% | 1353 d |
| Vitamini B4, choline | 101.2 mg | 500 mg | 20.2% | 11.2% | 494 d |
| Vhitamini B5, pantothenic | 0.524 mg | 5 mg | 10.5% | 5.8% | 954 d |
| Vhitamini B6, pyridoxine | 0.349 mg | 2 mg | 17.5% | 9.7% | 573 d |
| Vitamini B9, folate | 8 magiramu | 400 magiramu | 2% | 1.1% | 5000 d |
| Vitamini B12, cobalamin | 1.36 magiramu | 3 magiramu | 45.3% | 25% | 221 d |
| Vitamini E, alpha tocopherol, TE | 0.37 mg | 15 mg | 2.5% | 1.4% | 4054 d |
| Vhitamini K, phylloquinone | 1.3 magiramu | 120 magiramu | 1.1% | 0.6% | 9231 d |
| Vitamini PP, HERE | 4.483 mg | 20 mg | 22.4% | 12.4% | 446 d |
| macronutrients | |||||
| Potasium, K | 218 mg | 2500 mg | 8.7% | 4.8% | 1147 d |
| Calcium, CA | 7 mg | 1000 mg | 0.7% | 0.4% | 14286 d |
| Magnesium, mg | 18 mg | 400 mg | 4.5% | 2.5% | 2222 d |
| Sodium, Na | 35 mg | 1300 mg | 2.7% | 1.5% | 3714 d |
| Sarufa, S | 265.7 mg | 1000 mg | 26.6% | 14.7% | 376 d |
| Phosphorus, P. | 169 mg | 800 mg | 21.1% | 11.7% | 473 d |
| Tsvaga Elements | |||||
| Simbi, Kutenda | 2.15 mg | 18 mg | 11.9% | 6.6% | 837 d |
| Manganese, Mn | 0.009 mg | 2 mg | 0.5% | 0.3% | 22222 d |
| Mhangura, Cu | 69 magiramu | 1000 magiramu | 6.9% | 3.8% | 1449 d |
| Selenium, Kana | 26.5 magiramu | 55 magiramu | 48.2% | 26.6% | 208 d |
| Zingi, Zn | 4.53 mg | 12 mg | 37.8% | 20.9% | 265 d |
| Zvakakosha Amino Acids | |||||
| Arginine * | 1.718 d | ~ | |||
| valine | 1.318 d | ~ | |||
| Histidine * | 0.848 d | ~ | |||
| Isoleucine | 1.209 d | ~ | |||
| leucine | 2.113 d | ~ | |||
| lysine | 2.245 d | ~ | |||
| methionine | 0.692 d | ~ | |||
| threonine | 1.061 d | ~ | |||
| tryptophan | 0.175 d | ~ | |||
| phenylalanine | 1.049 d | ~ | |||
| Inogona kutsiva amino acids | |||||
| alanine | 1.615 d | ~ | |||
| Aspartic asidhi | 2.42 d | ~ | |||
| Hydroxyprolines | 0.279 d | ~ | |||
| glycine | 1.618 d | ~ | |||
| Glutamic acid | 3.988 d | ~ | |||
| proline | 1.267 d | ~ | |||
| serine | 1.047 d | ~ | |||
| tyrosin | 0.847 d | ~ | |||
| cysteine | 0.343 d | ~ | |||
| sterols | |||||
| Cholesterol | 76 mg | hukuru 300 mg | |||
| Yakaguta mafuta acids | |||||
| Yakaguta mafuta acids | 2.756 d | hukuru 18.7 г | |||
| 10: 0 Capric | 0.006 d | ~ | |||
| 12:0 Lauric | 0.006 d | ~ | |||
| 14: 0 Zvangu | 0.205 d | ~ | |||
| 16: 0 Palmitic | 1.695 d | ~ | |||
| 18:0 Stearin | 0.845 d | ~ | |||
| Monounsaturated mafuta acids | 3.121 d | min 16.8 г | 18.6% | 10.3% | |
| 16:1 Palmitoleic | 0.28 d | ~ | |||
| 18:1 Olein (omega-9) | 2.836 d | ~ | |||
| 20:1 Gadoleic (omega-9) | 0.006 d | ~ | |||
| Polyunsaturated mafuta acids | 0.28 d | kubva 11.2 kuna 20.6 | 2.5% | 1.4% | |
| 18:2 Linoleic | 0.211 d | ~ | |||
| 18:3 Linolenic | 0.04 d | ~ | |||
| 20:4 Arachidonic | 0.029 d | ~ | |||
| Omega-3 fatty acids | 0.04 d | kubva 0.9 kuna 3.7 | 4.4% | 2.4% | |
| Omega-6 fatty acids | 0.24 d | kubva 4.7 kuna 16.8 | 5.1% | 2.8% |
Iko kukosha kwesimba kuri 181 kcal.
- roast (gohwo kubva pa1388 g nyama mbishi) = 1141 гр (2065.2 кКал)
Varietal nyama yemombe, rump, nyama nemafuta zvakabviswa ku0 ″, zvakakangwa akapfuma mavitamini uye zvicherwa zvakadai se: choline - 20,2%, vhitamini B6 - 17,5%, vhitamini B12 - 45,3%, vhitamini PP - 22,4%, phosphorus - 21,1%, iron - 11,9%, selenium - 48,2%, zinc - 37,8%
- Mixed chikamu che lecithin, inoita chikamu mukusanganisa uye metabolism ye phospholipids muchiropa, inzvimbo yemahara emethyl mapoka, inoita se lipotropic factor.
- Vhitamini V6 inobatanidzwa mukuchengetedzwa kwehutachiona hwehutachiona, kudzivirirwa uye nzira dzinofadza mukati memutsetse wepakati, mukushandurwa kweamino acids, mumetabolism ye tryptophan, lipids uye nucleic acids, inobatsira pakuumbwa kwemazuva ano erythrocyte, kuchengetedza kweyakajairika nhanho. ye homocysteine muropa. Kudya kwakakwana kwevhitamini B6 kunoperekedzwa nekuderera kwechido, kutyora mamiriro eganda, kukura kwehomocysteinemia, kupererwa neropa.
- Vhitamini V12 inoita basa rakakosha mukugadzirisa muviri uye kutendeuka kwemaamino acids. Folate uye vhitamini B12 zvinowirirana mavitamini uye zvinobatanidzwa mukuumbwa kweropa. Kushaya vhitamini B12 kunotungamira mukushomeka kwekusakwana kana kwechipiri folate kushomeka, pamwe neanemia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia.
- Vhitamini PP inobatanidzwa mukugadzirisa redox kwesimba metabolism. Kusakwana kwevhitamini kudya kunoperekedzwa nekukanganisa kwenzvimbo yeganda, dumbu uye nzira yetsinga.
- Phosphorus inotora chikamu muzvakawanda zvemuviri maitiro, kusanganisira simba metabolism, inodzora acid-base chiyero, chikamu chephospholipids, nucleotides uye nucleic acids, inodiwa pakuita mineralization yemapfupa nemeno. Kushomeka kunotungamira kune anorexia, anemia, rickets.
- Iron chikamu chemapuroteni emabasa akasiyana siyana, kusanganisira enzymes. Inotora chikamu mukutakura kwemaerekitironi, okisijeni, inovimbisa iyo redox reaction uye activation ye peroxidation. Kusakwana kwekushandisa kunotungamira ku hypochromic anemia, myoglobin-inoshaya atony yemasaga emhasuru, kuwedzera kuneta, myocardiopathy, atrophic gastritis.
- Selenium - chinhu chakakosha cheiyo antioxidant system yekudzivirira yemuviri wemunhu, ine immunomodulatory mhedzisiro, inotora chikamu mukutonga kwezviito zvehormone mahormone. Kushomeka kunotungamira kuchirwere cheKashin-Beck (osteoarthritis ine hurema hwakawanda hwemajoini, musana uye magumo), Keshan chirwere (endemic myocardiopathy), nhaka nhaka thrombastenia.
- zen'e chikamu chemakemikari anodarika mazana matatu, anotora chikamu muzvirongwa zvekubatana uye kuora kwemakabohydrate, mapuroteni, mafuta, nucleic acids uye mukutonga kwekutaura kwemageneti akati wandei. Kusakwana kwekushandisa kunotungamira kushomeka, yechipiri immunodeficiency, chiropa cirrhosis, kusagadzikana pabonde, uye kusagadzikana kwemwana. Ongororo dzichangoburwa dzakaratidza kugona kwenzvimbo dzakakwira dze zinc kuti dzikanganise kunwa kwemhangura uye nekudaro zvinobatsira mukuvandudza kweanemia.