Syncope inguva pfupi, kurasikirwa kwekuziva kunopera zvega. Imhaka yekudonha kamwe kamwe uye kwenguva pfupi mukutenderera kweropa rehuropi.

Uku kushaikwa kweokisijeni kwenguva pfupi kuhuropi kunokwana kukonzera kurasikirwa nekuziva uye kudonha kwetsandanyama, zvichiita kuti munhu adonhe.

Syncope inomiririra 1,21% yekugamuchirwa mukamuri rekukurumidzira uye chikonzero chavo chinobva chazivikanwa mu75% yezviitiko.

chirwere

Kuti uone kuti kwave kune syncope, chiremba anobva pabvunzurudzo yemunhu aiva ne syncope uye boka rake, iro rinopa ruzivo rwakakosha pamusoro pezvikonzero zve syncope.

Kuongororwa kwekliniki kunoitwawo nachiremba, pamwe chete ne electrocardiogram, kunyange mamwe maedzo (electroencephalogram) nguva dzose kutsvaga kunzwisisa chikonzero che syncope iyi.

Kubvunzurudza, kuongororwa kwekiriniki uye kuongororwa kwekuwedzera kune chinangwa chekusiyanisa syncope yechokwadi kubva kune mamwe marudzi ekurasikirwa kwekuziva kwakabatana nekudhakwa nemushonga, chinhu chine muchetura, kana psychoactive chinhu (doro, zvinodhaka), kusvika pakubatwa nepfari, sitiroko, muchetura wedoro, hypoglycemia, nezvimwewo.

Chikonzero che syncope

Syncope inogona kuva nezvikonzero zvinoverengeka:

• A reflex mabviro, uye inobva yanyanya kuva vasovagal syncope. Iyi reflex syncope inoitika semugumisiro wekukurudzira kwevagal nerve, semuenzaniso nekuda kwe marwadzo kana manzwiro akasimba, kushungurudzika, kana kuneta. Izvi zvinokurudzira zvakanyanya kunonoka kurova kwemoyo izvo zvinogona kutungamirira ku syncope. Aya mabenign syncopes, achipera ega.
• Arterial hypotension, iyo inonyanya kukanganisa vakwegura. Aya ndiwo orthostatic syncope (panguva yekuchinja kwechinzvimbo, kunyanya pakubva pakuvata pasi kusvika pakamira kana squat kusvika pakumira) kana mushure mekudya syncope (mushure mekudya).
• Mhedzisiro yemwoyo, yakabatana nehosha ye rhythm yemoyo kana chirwere chemoyo chemoyo.

Kusvika kure iyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeyevasovagal syncope. Inogona kuva nehanya nevechidiki, kubva pakuyaruka uye tinowanzowana chikonzero chinokonzera (kurwadziwa kwakanyanya, manzwiro anopinza, kurwisa kwekuzvidya mwoyo). Ichi chinokonzeresa chinowanzova chakafanana kumunhu mumwe chete akapiwa uye chinowanzotangirwa nezviratidzo zvenyevero, izvo zvinowanzoita kuti zvibvirire kudzivirira kudonha kunotyisa.

Iyi vasovagal syncope inobatawo vakwegura asi, munyaya iyi, zvinhu zvinokurudzira zvinowanikwa zvakanyanya zvisingawanzoitiki uye kuwira kunowanzoita hutsinye (izvo zvinogona kutungamirira kune ngozi yekukuvara kwepfupa).