Yellowish butterdish (Suillus salmonicolor)
- Chikamu: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kupatsanura: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kirasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Agaricomycetidae (Agaricomycetes)
- Order: Boletales (Boletales)
- Mhuri: Suillaceae
- Genus: Suillus (Oiler)
- Type: Suillus salmonicolor (Yellowish butterdish)
- Boletus salmonicolor
Uhu howa ndewe genus Oiler, mhuri Suillaceae.
Iyo yellowish butterdish inoda kudziya, saka inowanikwa zvakanyanya paivhu rejecha. Nzira iri nyore yekuwana fungus iyi iri musango repine kana mukudyara kwemiti iyi kana vane hutano hwakanaka hwekudziya.
Howa dzemhando iyi dzinogona kukura ese emhando imwe chete uye mapoka makuru. Nguva ye fruiting yavo inotanga pakupera kwaMay uye inopera kusvika pakupera kwaNovember.
Musoro yellowish oiler, paavhareji, inokura kusvika 3-6 masendimita muhupamhi. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, inogona kusvika 10 cm. Howa wechidiki werudzi urwu unoratidzwa nechimiro che cap padyo ne spherical. Nekukura, inowana chimiro chepillow-shaped kana kuvhurika. Ruvara rweyero bhotela ngowani inogona kusiyana kubva kune tani kusvika kune grey-yellow, ocher-yellowish uye kunyange yakapfuma chokoreti, dzimwe nguva ine ruvara rwepepuru. Pamusoro pechivharo chefungus iyi mucous, ganda rinobviswa nyore nyore kubva pairi.
gumbo oiler yero inogona kusvika masendimita matatu mudhayamita. Iyo inoratidzirwa nekuvapo kwemhete yemafuta. Pamusoro payo, ruvara rwehunde yefungus iyi yakachena, uye pasi pemhete zvishoma nezvishoma inoshanduka kuita yero. Chimiro chechidiki chefungus chinoratidzwa nemuchena mutsvuku wemhete, iyo inoshanduka kuva yepepuru hue nekukura. Ring inoumba chivharo chichena chinonamira chakagadzirirwa kuvhara spore-bearing layer mudiki fungus. Iyo machubhu eiyo yellowish oiler inoratidzwa ne ocher-yellow uye mamwe yellowish shades yemuvara. Nezera, machubhu efungus zvishoma nezvishoma anowana brown color.
pore iyo tubular layer yemafuta yero yakatenderera muchimiro uye diki muhukuru. Nyama yehowa iyi inonyanya kuchena, iyo dzimwe nguva inowedzerwa yellowness. Pamusoro pechivharo uye pamusoro pehunde, nyama inova orenji-yellowish kana marbled, uye pazasi inova yakasviba zvishoma. Asi, sezvo iyo yero bhotela ndiro inonaka kwazvo kwete kuvanhu chete, asiwo kune makonye emusango uye tupukanana, kazhinji kacho huturu hwehowa hwakaunganidzwa hunova honye.
spore powder yellowish oiler ine ocher-brown ruvara. Iyo spores pachayo yakaita yero uye yakatsetseka, chimiro chayo chakaita semupini. Kukura kwespores yefungus iyi inenge 8-10 * 3-4 micrometers.
Oil yellowish inodyiwa nemamiriro ezvinhu, sezvo kuti uidye, zvakakosha kubvisa ganda kubva pamusoro paro, izvo zvinoita kuti pave nekuitika kwemanyoka.
Iyo yakafanana chaizvo neSiberian oiler, asi inosiyana nyore kubva pairi mune slimy mhete uye kuumbwa kwe mycorrhiza ine maviri-leaved pines. Inokura mumachakwi uye munzvimbo dzine unyoro. Inozivikanwa muEurope; Munyika Yedu - muchikamu cheEurope, kuMadokero nekuMabvazuva kweSiberia.