Mukati
Haisi chakavanzika kuti zviitiko zvakawanda zvechisikigo zvinokanganisa zvakanyanya basa revagari venzvimbo yepasi pemvura. Nokudaro, mvura yakangoerekana yanaya, mhepo ine simba, kuchinja kwekushisa uye, chokwadika, mhepo yemhepo inogona kuvandudza kana kuwedzera kuruma. Nezve izvo mhepo yemhepo yekubata hove yakanaka uye nzira yekuitevera mberi uye ichakurukurwa.
Atmospheric pressure uye maitiro ayo panharaunda yekugara
Dzvinyiriro ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvemamiriro ekunze. Normal pressure ndeye 760 mm. rt. Art. Zvinoratidza huremu hwemhepo iri pamusoro. Chero shanduko muzvikamu izvi zvinokanganisa zvipenyu zvinorarama paNyika, zvese zviri panyika uye izvo zviri pasi pemvura.
Kazhinji, kumanikidzwa kunova chiratidzo chekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze. Vagari venzizi nemadziva vanoratidzwa kwairi, saka vanoita zvisingatarisirwi pakuchinja-chinja kwekuverenga.
Nekusvetuka kwakapinza, kuwanda kwemvura kunoshanduka, pamwe nehuwandu hweokisijeni yakanyungudika mairi. Izvi zvinoitika zvose nekuderera uye nekuwedzera kweropa.
Chii chinoitika kuhove kana dzvinyiriro ichichinja:
- metabolism inononoka;
- kuderera kweokisijeni saturation;
- vagari vepasi pemvura vanova inert;
- ramba zvokudya.
Zvose zvinononoka metabolism uye nzara yeokisijeni inokanganisa kuruma. Vabati vehove vazhinji vane aquariums vanogona kuona kukanganisa kwechisikigo chiitiko pane vagari vepadhamu repamba.
Mufananidzo: oir.mobi
Mumvura isina kudzika, nekuwedzera kana kuderera kweiyo barometer, unogona kusangana neroach, rudd kana rima, rakarembera nemiswe yavo kumusoro. Munzvimbo iyi, hove dzinopedza nguva isina kunaka, dzichiramba chero zvipi zvazvo. Vazhinji vamiririri vemhuri yecarp vakarara pasi, uye zvikara zvinoita zvakafanana: catfish, pike, pike perch.
Barometer mudziyo unoratidza mamiriro emumhepo. Yakagadzirwa kumashure muna 1966 nefizikisi Evangelista Torricelli. Semudziyo wekutanga, akashandisa ndiro ine mercury yakadirwa mukati mayo uye chubhu yekuedza yakapinduka.
Kana zviri zvekudzikira kwakatsetseka kwekumanikidza, zvinhu zvakasiyana pano. Kana zvakatipoteredza zvichichinja zvishoma nezvishoma, hove dzinoramba dzichishanda. Hazvisi zvisizvo kuwana kuruma kwakanakisa pakumanikidzwa kwakaderera, asi zvichienderana nemamiriro ekuti haidonha zvakanyanya. Kuderera kwemhepo mumhepo kunowanzoperekedzwa nemakore nemvura, izvo, zvino, zvinosanganisa denga remvura, richizadza neokisijeni. Kufuridzira kwekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze muzhizha kunonyanya kuoneka, kana kupisa kwakadzika, mvura inotonhorera uye carp inotanga kupeck.
Pesvedzero yekumanikidza mumhepo mwaka nemwaka
Panguva dzakasiyana dzegore, mhepo yemhepo inobata hove nenzira dzakasiyana.
Zvinoenderana nezvakawanda zvinhu:
- tembiricha yemhepo nemvura;
- kupenya uye kureba kwezuva;
- oxygen saturation;
- biological rhythms yezvipenyu zviri pasi pemvura.
Zvinhu zvose izvi pamwe chete zvinogadzirisa kushanda kweropa. Munguva yechando, semuenzaniso, kuchinja kwakapinza kwekuverenga barometer kunowedzera kuruma, nokuti pasi pemvura yakawanda yechando nechando, zuva rega rega rechando, okisijeni shoma uye shoma inoramba iri pasi pemvura. Muzhizha, mukupisa, apo nzvimbo yemvura yakazara neokisijeni nekuda kwemiti yakakwirira uye algae, kuchinja kunogona kumutsa vagari veichthyofauna.
Barometers imercury uye mechanical. Panguva ino, yechipiri sarudzo inonyanya kufarirwa. Zvigadzirwa izvi zvese zvakachengeteka uye zvakanyanya kushanda, hazvisi zvakaderera mukurongeka kune kuverenga.
Spring pressure shanduko
Mushure mekutapwa kwenguva refu echando, nzvimbo dzemvura zvishoma nezvishoma dzinotanga kuva nehupenyu. Tembiricha yakapinza inosvetuka, mhepo ine simba nekumanikidza kunokwira kunonyudza vagari venzizi nemadziva mumhepo. Pazuva rakajeka risina mhepo nekukwira zvishoma nezvishoma mumhepo yemhepo, kuruma kunenge kuripo.
Kana kudzvinyirirwa kwepamusoro kuchienderera kwemazuva matatu kana kupfuura, ipapo mamiriro ari mumadhamu ari kuita nani. Izvo zvakafanana zvinogona kutaurwa nezve yakaderera barometer kuverenga.
Chitubu chinoratidzwa nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze nguva dzose: kupisa kunotsiviwa nemakore nemvura, mhepo ine simba inogona kutangira manheru akanyarara. Zvose izvi zvinokanganisa basa rehove.
Kuchinja kwekumanikidza muzhizha
Mazuva akaoma ane mhepo iri pakati nepakati uye kusimba kwakadzikama kunosvika 160 mHg. Art. kuva nemigumisiro yakanaka pakubata. Panguva ino yegore, madonhwe anopinza anoonekwawo asina kunaka, asi kwete kuderera. Kudzikira kwakaderera nedutu kunowanzoita kuti vagari vemumvura vanyanye, zvisinei izvi zvinongobata mamwe marudzi.
Kakawanda mumvura inonaya, carp uye crucian peck, uye dzimwe nguva migumisiro yakanaka inowanikwa nekubata hove yepike nemararamiro emararamiro. Kunaya kwakangoerekana kwaitika pazuva risina mhepo rezuva rinogona kumutsa hove dzisina kufadzwa nebasa radzo kwenguva yakareba. Ndeipi barometer iri nani yekubata hove isingazivikanwe. Mumwe nemumwe anoredza anosarudza mudziyo kune zvaanoda.
Kuchinja kwepressure mumatsutso
Mwaka wekunaya kwemvura unoperekedzwa nekuverenga kwakaderera barometer, uko kunombokwira kusvika kune yakajairika. Munguva iyi, hove dzinoenda pasi, uko simba remamiriro ezvinhu emuchadenga risina kusimba. Kuruma kwakanaka kunoperekedzwa nemamiriro ekunze ezuva ane zvakajairika kana zvishoma akakwira mhepo yemhepo. Hunhu hwayo hwakanyanya panguva ino huri muhuwandu hwe160-165 mm. Rt. Art.
Yava pedyo nekuoma nechando, hove dzinobva dzanyarara. Mbudzi inoonekwa nevakawanda vanoredza senguva yekuchinja umo pasina chekuita panzizi nemadziva. Mumwedzi uno, kuwana kuruma kunowedzera kuoma, kunyangwe neyakaomesesa tambo.
Kudzvinyirira kuchinja munguva yechando
Munguva yehove yechando, kudzvinyirira kwakanakisisa kwakajairika kana kuderedzwa zvishoma. Mumamiriro ekunze ane makore nekunaya kwechando, roach inobatwa zvakakwana, mumamiriro ekunze akajeka, perch pecks. Zvichienderana nekuverenga kweiyo barometer, unogona kuvaka zano rekubata hove: pamitengo yakakwira, unofanirwa kuenda kunotsvaga chikara, pamitengo yakaderera, tsvaga hove chena.
Sezvimwe mune imwe nguva yegore, madonhwe uye kusvetuka kunoonekwa seyakanyanya kuipa. Kudzikisa zvakanyorovera kana kusimudza hakukanganisi kurumwa.
Hove barometer: sarudzo uye TOP 11 yakanakisa zvishandiso
Vazhinji vanoredza vane hukuru hukuru hwemidziyo yekubatsira mumidziyo yavo, senge echo sounders, navigator, chartplotters, etc. Barometer yekuredza ichakubatsira kuziva pachine nguva kukanganisa kwemamiriro ekunze akaipa pahove, izvo zvinozoita kuti zvikwanisike kugadzirira zvimwe. hove mamiriro. Chiyero chezvakanakisa zvigadzirwa chakaunganidzwa zvichienderana nemhinduro kubva kuamateur anglers.
UTES BTKSN-8 ine chena yakavharwa dial
Mudhuri wakaiswa mvura-isina barometer inonyatso ratidza kudzvanywa kwemhepo. Iine dial chena uye muenzaniso wechikepe. Mugadziri wepamba akagadzira mudziyo mune yakasarudzika dhizaini inokwana mune chero kamuri yemukati.
Yechokwadi data inogona kuteverwa nemuseve pane chena dial. Chishandiso chinobatsira kuona imwe yemhando huru dzemuchadenga dzinokanganisa kuruma. Pamusoro pekumanikidza, mudziyo une thermometer ine chikumbaridzo kubva -10 kusvika +50 ° C. Urwu rwendo rwakakwana, sezvo chigadziro ichi chinoonekwa sechidziro chemadziro uye chinogara chiri mumba.
UTES BTKSN-18 muti
Imwe yemhando yepamusoro yemugadziri wemumba, iyo ichanyatso ratidza kukosha kwekumanikidza kwemhepo. Chimwe chezvinhu zvebarometer kugona kufanotaura mamiriro ekunze. Nekushanduka kwemuchadenga, unogona kuona kana pane kuruma pane reservoir uye kana zvakakodzera kuronga hove.
Iyo dial muhuni yehuni inotaridzika zvakanaka mune chero mukati, mudziyo une yakavakirwa-mukati thermometer inoratidza tembiricha mukati mekamuri. Huwandu hwayo huri pakati -10 uye +50 °C.
RST 05295 rima walnut
Mudziyo wemhando yepamusoro-soro unoratidza kuvhiringika mumhepo. Nerubatsiro rwayo, iwe unogona kugara uchiziva nezve shanduko kumberi kwemuchadenga, inobatsirawo kufanotaura uye kuona kuruma, saka inozove chipo chakakosha kune muredzi.
Yakareruka handheld barometer mune yakashongedzwa dhizaini ine yakajeka dial ine zviratidzo zvemamiriro ekunze. Iyo compact mudziyo inoita kuti zvikwanise kugara uchiziva nezvekuchinja kweropa, kusiyana nemidziyo yakamisikidzwa kumba.
RST 05804 nyanga dzenzou
Chishandiso chemhando yepamusoro, chakagadzirwa muchimiro chesimbi, muruvara rwenzou. Dial ine atmospheric pressure values, painofambiswa nemuseve. Zvakare padivi peperimeter yakapendwa zviitiko zvechisikigo zviripo nekuchinja kweropa.
Pamusoro pezviratidziro zvekare, chishandiso chinopa ruzivo mune yedhijitari fomu, iyo yakanakira vanhu vane yakaderera kuona. Kuwedzera kune chaiyo-nguva kukosha, chishandiso zvakare chinorekodha nhoroondo yezuva nezuva yekuchinja kwekuchinja kwemhepo. Iine kuenzanisa kwekunze kunoitika kamwe chete pazuva.
Wooden weather station Rst 05302
Magadzirirwo akanaka haazosiyi asina hanya nemubati wehove. Chimiro chakareba chine macurves chinosanganisa dhizaini inofananidzira chero mukati memba, pamwe nemidziyo yakakosha yakawanda, kusanganisira yemvura-isina barometer. Pamusoro pechigadzirwa pane mercury thermometer.
Maitiro ese ane basa rekuyera zviratidzo anounganidzwa pamaoko pabhizinesi. Chishandiso chinokutendera kuti utarise maitiro ekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze, kufanotaura nzendo dzekuredza uye kugadzirira hove passivity. Nayo, iwe unogona kukudziridza nzira dzekuredza, sarudza nzvimbo yekuredza uye nezvimwe zvakawanda.
Yakakwana BTH74-23 mahogany
Ichi chishandiso chinosanganisa zviridzwa zvakati wandei: wachi iri kumusoro kwechimiro, uye barometer iri pazasi. Kuverenga chaiko kwekumanikidza kwemuchadenga kunotemwa nemichina yakaunganidzwa nemaoko pafekitari yemugadziri.
Iyo dial inomiririrwa nenhamba dzenhamba uye museve, pamwe nezvimwe zvinyorwa zvinotsanangura kumberi kwemuchadenga. Midziyo yacho iri mufuremu yehuni yakasimba muruvara rwewalnut. Chiso chewachi chinogadzirwa nenzira yechiRoma.
Smich BM-1 Rybak nut
Chimbo chakanakisa chekuratidza kumanikidzwa kwemhepo. Ruzivo rwunopihwa muchimiro chenhamba huru uye museve weindex. Iyo dial iri muchimiro chekubata hove, ine zvinyorwa zvemamiriro ekunze zvinoenderana nenhamba chaiyo yenhamba, pamwe nemifananidzo yakawanda yeanoredza muchikepe uye hove pasi.
Iyo barometer ichabatsira kuona chiyero chekuruma, mukana wekubata hove mumwaka wakasiyana uye mamiriro ekunze. Inorembera pamadziro, yakashongedzwa dhizaini inosanganisa huni negirazi, yakasviba walnut ruvara.
TFA 29.4010
Chigadzirwa, icho chinozivisa nezve kushanduka kwemhepo yemhepo, inogadzirwa mumubatanidzwa wegirazi nesimbi. Iyo dense simbi bhokisi yemuvara wegoridhe ine chimiro chakabuda, inotaridzika zvakanaka pamadziro mumakamuri ane mukati akasiyana.
Mukuwedzera kune ma digital values, iyo yakajeka dial ine mifananidzo yemamiriro ekunze, iyo inoratidzwa nemuseve. Pakati pane museve mechanism.
Amtast AW007 sirivheri
Iyo isiri-yemvura barometer inopa ruzivo nezve barometric pressure kuverenga. Inosanganisa akati wandei mamwe maturusi: thermometer uye hygrometer. Zvese zvishandiso zvinoratidzwa pane dial, zvine nzvimbo yavo yakasarudzika. Iyo barometer inogadzirwa mune sirivheri simbi kesi.
Iyo thermometer inoratidza tembiricha mukati mekamuri, uye iyo hygrometer inokuzivisa iwe nehunyoro huri mumba. Chishandiso chakareruka uye chakavimbika chinova chishandiso chakakosha kune yega yega.
brig BM91001-1-O
Iyo isingadhure desktop yemamiriro ekunze chiteshi inokuzivisa iwe nezve shanduko yemamiriro ekunze, inokubatsira kugadzirira hove uye kusarudza zuva rakanaka. Kusiyana nemaanalogue mazhinji, iyi modhi ine square. Pamusoro peiyo inoshanda basa, ine dhizaini yedhizaini iyo inokwana zvakakwana mune chero mukati. Nhamba dzemhando dzinowedzerwa nemuseve, waunogona kuwana nawo ruzivo nezve kuverengwa kwechishandiso. Iyo mechanical device inoshanda yakazvimiririra.
UTES BNT Steering vhiri M muti
Iyi barometer inogadzirwa muchimiro chechikepe, chichava chipo chinoshamisa chemufambisi wechikepe kana mubati wehove. Chigadzirwa chacho chakagadzirwa nematanda, chine gomo kumashure kwekurembera pamadziro. Kuverenga chaiko kwemuchina wemuchina kuchakubatsira kufamba uchibuda uchienda kudhamu.
Pamusoro peiyo barometer pane dial, unogona zvakare kuwana thermometer inoratidza chaiyo tembiricha mumba. Uyu muenzaniso wepamusoro wakapinda kwete nekuda kwemabasa anoshanda, asiwo nekuda kwechimiro chepakutanga.