Akanakisa manzwi makadhi 2022

Nguva refu yaenda mazuva apo komputa yaive "matsi" - kutamba manzwi, waifanira kutenga bhodhi rakasiyana. Iye zvino kunyange mabhodhi eamai akareruka ane yakasanganiswa inzwi chip, asi kunaka kwayo, sekutonga, inosiya zvakawanda zvingadiwa. Zvebasa rehofisi, zvinozoita, asi kune yepamberi redhiyo system, ruzha rwemhando haizokwani. Isu tinoona maitiro ekuvandudza kunaka kweruzha mukombuta yako uye sarudza akanakisa makadhi eruzha muna 2022.

Pamusoro 10 chiyero maererano neKP

Sarudzo yeMupepeti

1. Internal sound card Creative Sound Blaster Audigy Fx 3 228 rubles

Kusarudzwa kwedu kweakanakisa makadhi ekurira e2022 kunotanga nemhando inodhura kubva kumugadziri anozivikanwa. Chaizvoizvo, nyaya ine ruzha rwekombuta yakatanga ne "iron" "Creative". Makore mazhinji apfuura, asi ma connoisseurs achiri kubatanidza iyo Sound Blaster mhando neakanaka emhando yemakadhi eruzha. Iyi modhi ine yakasimba 24-bit processor uye yepamusoro software. Iri kadhi rekurira rakanakira zvese multimedia nemitambo yemakomputa.

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2. Kadhi rezwi rekunze BEHRINGER U-PHORIA UMC22 3 979 rubles

Kadhi isingadhure yekunze inonzwika kadhi, iyo inonyanya kukodzera kune yakapfava imba studio michina. Yakananga pamuviri wemudziyo pane zvibatanidza zvekubatanidza maikorofoni yenyanzvi uye zviridzwa zvemimhanzi. Iyo yekushandisa control interface iri nyore uye yakajeka sezvinobvira - analog toggle switch uye switch ine basa kune ese ma paramita. Chinhu chikuru chakashata chekadhi iri ndiko kuoma nekuisa madhiraivha.

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3. External sound card Creative Omni Surround 5.1 5 748 rubles

Sezvinoreva zita, iyi kadhi rekunze rinonzwika rinogona kushanda ne5.1 ruzha fomati. Mushure mekutenga chishandiso chakadaro, muridzi achave neakawanda manzwiro kubva kumafirimu kana mitambo. Zvinoda kuziva kuti iyi modhi yemakadhi eruzha ine yakapusa yakavakirwa maikorofoni - iyi ficha yakakodzera vatambi. Iyo dhizaini uye ine mwero zviyero zveOmni Surround inokodzera chero nharaunda. Pasinei nekuonekwa kwe "kutamba", iyi modhi haitsigire tekinoroji yemitambo yeEAX.

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Ndeapi mamwe makadhi egudzanzwi akakodzera kuteerera?

4. Kadhi rezwi rekunze Creative SB Tamba! 3 1 rubles

Zviri nyore kuisa uye kugadzirisa ekunze kadhi redhiyo. Iyi ndiyo sarudzo inodhura zvakanyanya mukusarudzwa kwedu kwemakadhi eruzha epamusoro. Kazhinji kazhinji, chigadzirwa chakadaro chinotengwa kuitira kuvandudza kunaka kwemanzwi mumitambo yemakombiyuta - somuenzaniso, kunzwa zviri nani matanho emuvengi mumitambo yekuita. Vamwe vangave vasingafarire dhizaini ye "tailed" yekadhi iyi, asi kana ukaibatanidza kuseri kweiyo system unit, ipapo hapazovi nematambudziko.

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5. Internal sound card ASUS Strix Soar 6 574 rubles

High-performance audio kadhi modhi yekuisa mukombuta kesi. Yakanyatso kukodzera kune ese mahedhifoni uye maodhiyo masisitimu. Vagadziri vanoisa mudziyo wacho kuti ushandiswe mumitambo, asi kushanda kwayo, hongu, hakugumiri pane izvi. Iyo Strix Soar software inobvumidza iwe kushandisa akasiyana marongero emimhanzi, mafirimu kana mitambo. Mhedzisiro huru kubva kune vakwikwidzi mumuenzaniso uyu ichava kuvapo kwe-headphone amplifier - nayo iyo inzwi richava rakajeka uye rinowedzera. Ndapota cherechedza kuti imwe yakasiyana 6-pini waya kubva kune magetsi inofanira kubatanidzwa kune iyi kadhi yezwi - haishande pasina iyo.

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6. Internal sound card Creative Sound Blaster Z 7 590 rubles

Imwe yemhando yepamusoro yemukati pane yedu runyorwa rweakanakisa manzwi makadhi e2022. Iine tsigiro kune ese anozivikanwa madhiraivha eruzha, ane simba processor uye nhamba huru yekupinza uye zvinobuda zvekubatanidza peripherals.

Kusiyana nemuenzaniso wekare muongororo yedu, hapana chikonzero chekubatanidza simba rakawedzerwa kuCreative Sound Blaster Z. Inosanganisirwawo nekadhi inonzwika iyi kadhi kadiki kadiki.

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7. External sound card BEHRINGER U-CONTROL UCA222 2 265 rubles

Kadhi diki uye rinodhura rekunze rinonzwika mune inopenya tsvuku casing. Inokodzera kune avo vane hanya nehukuru hwechigadzirwa icho midziyo yemimhanzi yakabatana. Iyo diki kesi ine maviri akazara-akazara analog yekupinda / yekubuda kits, yekuona kubuda uye yehedhifoni inobuda uye vhoriyamu kutonga. U-CONTROL UCA222 inoshanda kuburikidza ne USB - pano haufanire kudhumhana kwenguva yakareba pakugadzirisa kadhi, zvirongwa zvese zvinoiswa nekudzvanya kakati. Pakati pema minuses - kwete iyo inonyanya kugadzirwa processor, asi pamutengo wayo haina vakwikwidzi pamusika.

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8. Kadhi rezwi rekunze Steinberg UR22 13 rubles

Chishandiso chinodhura zvakaringana kune avo vanoda yakanakisa ruzha rwekutamba / kurekodha mhando uye nhamba huru yezvibatanidza zvekubatanidza peripherals. Chigadzirwa chacho chine mabhuroko maviri akabatana. 

Iwo macasi pachawo, ekuisa / anobuditsa zvibatanidza, mabhatani uye ma switch anogadzirwa emhando yepamusoro zvinhu uye haatambe. Iwe unogona zvakare kubatanidza mimhanzi midi-controller kune ichi chishandiso - keyboards, consoles uye samplers. Pane ASIO rutsigiro kushanda pasina kunonoka.

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9. Kadhi rezwi rekunze ST Lab M-330 USB 1 rubles

Kadhi rakanaka rekunze redhiyo rine kesi yakaoma. Chinhu chikuru chechishandiso ichi chinodhura kutsigira maviri makuru EAX uye ASIO madhiraivha kamwechete. Izvi zvinoreva kuti "ST Lab M-330" inogona kushandiswa zvakaenzana kune zvese zviri zviviri kurekodha mimhanzi uye kuiridza zvakare. Nekudaro, haufanirwe kutarisira chimwe chinhu chinoshamisa kubva kune processor ine frequency ye48 kHz. Iyo volume reserve inokwana chero mahedhifoni.

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10. Internal sound card Creative AE-7 19 rubles

Zvidiki uye zvinokwanisika zvekunze Inovhara sarudzo yedu yeakanakisa kadhi ruzha rwe2022 ine inodhura inodhura asi ine simba modhi kubva kuCreative. Muchokwadi, uyu musanganiswa wemukati uye wekunze vhidhiyo kadhi modules. Iyo bhodhi pachayo inopinzwa muPCI-E slot, pane iyo ine shoma seti yemainterfaces. "Piramidhi" isina kujairika yakasungirirwa pachiteshi che USB chePC ine vhoriyamu yekudzora uye mamwe madoko ekupinza uye kubuda kweiyo odhiyo chiratidzo. Vese vashandisi vanocherechedza software iri nyore yeiyi kadhi redhiyo. Chekutanga, mudziyo uyu wakaitirwa vanoda mutambo.

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Nzira yekusarudza kadhi rezwi

Kune huwandu hukuru hwemakadhi ekuteerera pamusika - kubva kune akareruka anogona kutsiva yakatyoka 3.5 jack kubuda mulaptop kune emhando yepamusoro yekurekodha ruzha rwehunyanzvi. Pamwe chete komputa hardware chitoro mutengesi Ruslan Arduganov Isu tinoona nzira yekuita kutenga kunokwana kune zvaunoda.

Form Factor

Chaizvoizvo, makadhi ese anonzwika anosiyana muchimiro chechimiro - chakavakirwa mukati kana kunze. Iwo ekutanga akakodzera chete "mahombe" desktop PC, ekunze anogona zvakare kubatanidzwa kumalaptops. Sezvo mutemo, iyo yekupedzisira inoshanda kuburikidza ne USB port uye kuiswa kwavo hakukonzeri matambudziko zvachose. Nemakadhi akavakirwa-mukati, zvese zvakanyanya kuomarara - zvakaiswa mukati mekombuta kesi, saka unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti pane yemahara PCI kana PCI-E slot pane mamaboard uye kushanda zvishoma ne screwdriver. Kubatsira kwemakadhi akadaro ndiko kuchengetedza nzvimbo - hapana "bhokisi" patafura, kubva kune iyo waya ichanamatira kunze.

kupatsanura

Zvichavawo zvine musoro kusarudza chaunoda kadhi renzwi. Zvichave zvakanaka kupatsanura mamodheru ese kuita multimedia (yemimhanzi, mitambo uye mafirimu) uye nyanzvi (yekurekodha mimhanzi, nezvimwewo).

Odhiyo yekubuda chimiro

Iyo yakapusa sarudzo ndeye 2.0 - inobuda inonzwika mune stereo fomati (kurudyi nekuruboshwe mutauri). Mamwe masisitimu epamberi achakubvumidza kuti ubatanidze akawanda-channel masisitimu (anosvika manomwe matauri pamwe ne subwoofer).

Audio processor

Ichi chinhu chakakosha chechero kadhi rekurira. Chaizvoizvo, imhaka yebasa rayo kuti iwe unonzwa mutsauko mumhando yekurira kwekadhi rakasiyana uye module yakavakirwa mubhodhi reamai. Kune mamodheru ane 16, 24 uye 32-bit bit kudzika - nhamba dzinoratidza kuti bhodhi richashandura sei ruzha kubva padhijitari kuenda kune analogi. Kune mabasa asiri madiki (mitambo, mafirimu) 16-bit system ichakwana. Kune dzimwe nyaya dzakaoma, iwe unofanirwa kuisa mari mu24 uye 32-bit shanduro.

Izvo zvakakoshawo kutarisisa kune mafrequency ayo processor inorekodha analogi kana kushandura chiratidzo chedhijitari. Kazhinji, makadhi eruzha epamusoro ane iyi parameter inokwana 96 kHz.

Signal inopinza uye inobuda ports

Kadhi yega yega inonzwika ine analog inobuda yenguva dzose mahedhifoni. Asi kana iwe uchizorekodha mimhanzi kana kubatanidza yepamusoro odhiyo system, ita shuwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti yekupinza / yekubuda ports inowirirana.

Software interfaces

Mamodheru epamberi emakadhi ekuteerera anotsigira kushanda nemayero akasiyana, kana sekudaidzwa kunzi software interfaces. Kuzvitaura zviri nyore, aya madhiraivha anogadzirisa odhiyo chiratidzo muPC yako neashoma latency kana kushanda nemutambo wakatenderedza mafomati. Vatyairi vanozivikanwa nhasi ndeye ASIO (kushanda nezwi mumimhanzi nemafirimu) uye EAX (mumitambo).