Mukati
Bristle-haired polypore (Inonotus hispidus)
- Tinsel bristly
- Tinsel bristly;
- Shaggy mushroom;
- Spongy mushroom;
- Velutinus howa;
- Hemisdia hispidus;
- Phaeoporus hispidus;
- Polyporus hispidus;
- Xanthochrous hispidus.
Iyo bristle-haired tinder fungus (Inonotus hispidus) ifungus yemhuri yeHymenochetes, yerudzi rweInonotus. Inozivikanwa kune vakawanda mycologists separasite yemiti yemadota, iyo inokonzera kukura kwekuora kwechena pamiti iyi.
Tsanangudzo Yekunze
Mitumbi inobereka yebristle-haired tinder fungus ine cap-shaped, gore negore, inokura zvakanyanya imwe chete, dzimwe nguva inoiswa mataira, ine 2-3 caps kamwechete. Uyezve, nepamusoro pe substrate, miviri yezvibereko inokura pamwe chete zvakanyanya. Iyo cap yebristle-haired tinder fungus ndeye 10 * 16 * 8 cm muhukuru. Chikamu chepamusoro chezvivharo muhowa diki chinoratidzwa nemuvara mutsvuku-orenji, unova mutsvuku-ruvara painokura, uye kunyange yakasviba, inenge yakasviba. Nzvimbo yaro ine velvety, yakafukidzwa nevhudzi duku. Ruvara rwemapendero evhavha rwakafanana nemuvara wemuviri wose we fruiting.
Nyama yebristle-haired tinder fungus yakasviba, asi pedyo nechepamusoro uye pamwe chete nemicheto yecap iyo inoreruka. Iyo haina nzvimbo dzemavara akasiyana, uye chimiro chinogona kuratidzwa se radially fibrous. Kana yasangana nezvimwe zvinoumba makemikari, inogona kuchinja ruvara rwayo kuita dema.
Muhowa husina kukura, ma pores ari chikamu che hymenophore anoratidzirwa ne-yellowish-brown tint uye ane chimiro chisina kujairika. Zvishoma nezvishoma, ruvara rwadzo runochinja kuita rushava rune ngura. Kune 1-2 spores pa3 mm yenzvimbo. iyo hymenophore ine tubular type, uye tubules mukugadzirwa kwayo ine urefu hwe 0.5-4 cm, uye ocher-rusty ruvara. Iyo spores yemhando dzakatsanangurwa dzefungi dzinenge dzakatenderera muchimiro, dzinogona kuve dzakafara elliptical. Kumusoro kwavo kunowanzova kwakatsetseka. Basidia ine spores ina, ine yakakura sekirabhu-yakafanana chimiro. Iyo bristle-haired tinder fungus (Inonotus hispidus) ine monomitic hyphal system.
Grebe mwaka uye pekugara
Iyo yakawanda yebristle-haired tinder fungus ndeye circumpolar, saka mitumbi inobereka yemhando iyi inogona kuwanikwa muNorthern Hemisphere, munzvimbo yayo ine mwero. Rudzi rwakatsanangurwa iparasite uye rinobata zvakanyanya miti yemarudzi ane mashizha makuru. Kazhinji kazhinji, bristle-haired tinder fungus inogona kuoneka pahunde yeapuro, alder, madota nemiti yemiouki. Kuvapo kweparasite kwakaonekwawo pabirch, hawthorn, walnut, mulberry, ficus, pear, poplar, elm, mazambiringa, plum, fir, chestnuts yebhiza, beeches, uye euonymus.
Edibility
Zvisingadyiki, zvine chepfu. Inomutsa kuvandudzwa kwemaitiro e putrefactive pamahunde emiti mipenyu inodonha.