Kuva nekatsi kunosanganisira kuvimbisa kugara kwayo zvakanaka, mumuviri uye mupfungwa. Kuchengeta hutano hwekatsi yako nekudaro kunosanganisira kurapwa kwakati wandei kuitira kudzivirira kutaridzika kwezvirwere. Mazino ekati ndeimwe yavo uye kuchengetedza kwavo kwakakodzera kunobatsira kudzivirira matambudziko emuromo.

Katsi imhuka yemumba ine mazino anojairirwa kuvhima mhuka. Mhuka dzayo dzakapinza zvikuru dzinoibvumira kubata mhuka yayo apo mitsetse yayo yakapinza uye yakapinza.

Katsi inozvarwa isina mazino. Mazino emukaka, anonziwo mazino anodonha, anooneka zvishoma nezvishoma kubva pamwedzi wekutanga wezera. Mukati, mune 26. Tinogona kuverenga sezvizvi:

• 12 incisors: 3 kumusoro uye 3 pazasi parutivi rumwe norumwe;
• 4 canines: 1 kumusoro uye 1 pazasi parutivi rumwe norumwe;
• 10 premolars: 3 kumusoro uye 2 pazasi parutivi rumwe norumwe.

Kubva pamwedzi mitatu kusvika ku3 yezera, mazino anodonha anodonha kuti ape mazino echigarire, anonziwo mazino echigarire. Zvinonzi muromo "wakagadzirwa" mukati memwedzi mitanhatu kusvika ku4 yezera, kureva kuti katsi duku ine mazino ayo ose asingagumi. Kune makumi matatu mumakati, akagoverwa sezvinotevera:

• 12 incisors: 3 kumusoro uye 3 pazasi parutivi rumwe norumwe;
• 4 canines: 1 kumusoro uye 1 pazasi parutivi rumwe norumwe;
• 10 premolars: 3 kumusoro uye 2 pazasi parutivi rumwe norumwe;
• 4 molars: 1 kumusoro uye 1 pazasi kune rumwe rutivi.

Sevanhu, mamiriro emazino akawanda anogona kuitika mumakati. Kune rimwe divi, maburi anoramba ari mashoma mavari. Saka, tinogona kutaura zvinotevera matambudziko emuromo:

Periodontal chirwere

Chimwe chezvirwere zvakanyanya zvemukanwa zvemumba carnivores chirwere cheperiodontal. Inobata zvose katsi nembwa. Kana katsi ichidya, zvakasara zvekudya, mate uye mabhakitiriya aripo mumuromo wekati anogara pamazino ayo, achigadzira mazino plaque. Pasina kugadzirisa, plaque iyi inokora zvishoma nezvishoma uye kuoma kuita inonzi tartar. Inotanga ichitangira panosangana zino negum. Mazino akadzika ndiwo anotanga kubatwa. Iyi tartar ndiyo inokonzera kuzvimba kwemazino (gingivitis) iyo inogona kuonekwa neruvara rutsvuku pamazino. Pasina kupindira, kuzvimba uku kunogona kufambira mberi uye nokudaro kusunungura mazino akabatwa kana kutosvika kumapfupa nemarunda emukanwa. Migumisiro yacho naizvozvo inogona kuva yakakomba. Izvi hazvisi izvo chete zvinorwadza mumakati, asi kuwedzera mabhakitiriya ari mu tartar anogona kupfuura muropa uye anogara mune dzimwe nhengo, zvichiita kuti foci yezvirwere zvechipiri (mwoyo, itsvo, nezvimwewo).

Zino resorption

Chimwe chimiro chinowanzo onekwa mumatsi ndeye mazino resorption. Aya maronda anoita maburi pasi pemazino. Zvikonzero zvichiri kunzwisiswa zvisina kunaka. Chirwere ichi chinorwadza zvikuru asi katsi zhinji dzinoratidza kurwadziwa kushoma. Nekudaro, iwe ungangoda kucherechedza matambudziko ekudya, kunyangwe dzimwe katsi dzichiramba dzichidya zvakajairwa kunyangwe kurwadziwa, mweya wakashata (halitosis) kana hypersalivation. Kurapa kunosanganisira kubvisa zino rinokanganiswa neino resorption.

Zvimwe zvirwere zvemazino zvinogonawo kuitika, zvakadai sezino rakaputsika somuenzaniso, asi panogonawo kuva nematambudziko nemuromo wekati (kuzvimba, utachiona, nezvimwewo).

Kuti udzivise kutanga kwezvinetso zvemazino, kusanganisira kukura kwetartar, utsanana hwakanaka hwemuromo hunokosha mukuchengetedza mazino ekati yako ane utano. Izvi zvinosanganisira kukwesha mazino ekati yako kakawanda pavhiki, kana kunyange zuva nezuva. Kuti uite izvi, makiti ekugezesa mazino ekitsi ave kuwanikwa. Zvakakosha kusashandisa zvigadzirwa zvekushandisa kwevanhu, kunyanya mazino. Chokwadi mushonga wemazino wekitsi wakagadzirirwa kumedzwa, iwo ekupedzisira haugone kupfira sezvatinoita. Saka shandisa katsi mushonga wemazino, kazhinji unopihwa nebhurashi remazino kana mubhedha wemunwe. Katsi yako inogona kusairega, saka zvakakosha kuti aijairire kubva achiri mudiki kuti iite nyore gare gare.

Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti kibbles inokurudzira kutsenga uye naizvozvo kurwisana nekuonekwa kwetartar nekugadzirisa kwavo mazino. Nhasi, kibbles dzakagadzirirwa katsi dzine matambudziko emuromo dzinowanikwawo mune zvekutengesa. Chew tumiti netsvimbo zvinogona kupihwa kune katsi yako. Mukuwedzera, zvinogadziriswa zvinogadziriswa mumvura yekunwa zvinowanikwa kurwisana nekuonekwa kwetartar.

Kugara uchiongorora muromo wekatsi yako, kana uchikwesha mazino semuenzaniso, kuchaita kuti zvikwanise kutarisa kuti zvese zvakanaka here uye kuona zvimwe zviratidzo zvekunyevera, senge halitosis, gingivitis (muganho mutsvuku panosangana mazino uye chingamu) kana kuona tartar. pameno (zvigamba zvebrown / orenji).

Kana katsi yako ine tartar pameno, kubvunza chiremba wemhuka yako kunodiwa. Descaling, pasi peanesthesia yakawanda, ichaitwa kuitira kubvisa tartar. Dzimwe nguva mazino anokuvadzwa zvakaipisisa zvokuti imwe kana akawanda anobviswa mazino anodiwa. Pashure pacho, kugara uchikwesha mazino kunofanira kuitwa kudzivirira kutaridzika kutsva kwetartar. Pasinei nekudzivirira kwakanaka, dzimwe katsi dzinoda kuderedzwa nguva dzose. Chero zvazvingava, unogona kubvunza chiremba wako wemhuka kuti akupe mazano ezvekuita nekatsi yako.