Kubata bream pamhete, kana mazai inzira yekare yekuredza iyo yakasikirwa tsika yerudzi urwu rwehove. Zviri nyore uye zvine hungwaru, asi zvinoda chikepe uye inoshandiswa chete mune yazvino.
Mazai: nzira yekubata
Nzira yekubata hove ndeyekare, yakatsanangurwa nevarapi vakawanda vehove, kusanganisira Sabaneev. Mumakore eUSSR, yainzi yakarambidzwa nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana. Zvichida - nekuda kwekugona kwayo uye kuwanikwa. Mitemo yemazuva ano yekubata hove inobvumira kushandiswa kwevanodyisa vanobatana nehove, kusanganisira nzira yekubata bream ye mazai. Zvinosanganisira zvinotevera.
- Chikepe chinosungirirwa munzvimbo ine mhepo uye, zvichida, hove ichabaya.
- Feeder inodzikiswa pasi netambo kuitira kuti idzika pasi kubva muchikepe. Tambo yakatambanudzwa kune imwe nhanho kuti ive nechokwadi chekureruka kwekubata.
- Mubati wehove anotora tsvimbo, kazhinji kacho yerudzi rwemuchikepe, ine mazai. Midziyo yezai inoiswa patambo, midziyo inodzikiswa zvishoma nezvishoma mumvura kuitira kuti itambanuke ichidzika, uye kusvika pasi.
- Kumirira kurumwa. Pakuruma, kusungirirwa kunoitwa, umo mazai anobhururuka kubva patambo, uye hove inobudiswa kunze. Mushure meizvi, mazai anoiswa zvakare patambo, zvikorekedzo zvinobatanidzwa zvakare uye tackle inoderedzwa.
- Nguva nenguva, zvinodikanwa kusimudza tackle kuitira kuti zvikorekedzo zvine muromo zvisafukidzwe nepasi silt uye chikafu kubva kune feeder, uye zvakare fambisa iyo yekudyisa kuitira kuti chikafu chibude kubva mairi.
Sezvaunogona kuona, nzira yacho pachayo haidi kuti muredzi ashandise giya rakaoma kana chero unyanzvi hunokosha uye hunowanikwa kune chero muredzi ane chikepe. Ehe, vanogona chete kubatwa panguva yakabvumidzwa yekubata bream uye hove chete dzehukuru hunogamuchirwa.
tackle
Sezvinotevera kubva mukutsanangurwa, tackle ine zvikamu zviviri: feeder pane tambo uye yakashongedzerwa tsvimbo. Chimwe nechimwe chazvo chinokanganisa kubudirira kwekubata hove zvakaenzana. Iyo yekudyisa inoshandiswa mune yakakura zvakakwana vhoriyamu kuitira kuti iyo angler haifaniri kugara ichisimudza kubva pasi uye kuzadza nekudya kutsva. Uye huwandu hukuru hwechikafu chikafu chakasimba chinotsamwisa mumvura, zvichikubvumira kukwezva boka guru re bream. Huwandu hwayo hunowanzobva pamarita maviri kusvika mashanu. Tambo yekudyisa inofanira kunge yakatsetseka zvakakwana kuitira kuti mazai agone kuderedzwa pairi, uye kwete akakura zvakanyanya muhupamhi kuitira kuti atsvedze pairi, usaite jam.
The equipped rod is a side tsvimbo ine kureba kwemamita imwe kusvika maviri. Kazhinji iyi ndiyo yekare rough action spinning rod uye chero imwe tsvimbo isingadhure uye yakatooma. Iyo inertial reel kana trolling multiplier inoiswa padanda. Iyo inertia munyaya iyi iri nani, sezvo zviri nyore kubvisa mutsara wehove kubva pairi nekuzvifambisa pasi pehuremu hwemazai. Mutsara wehove une chikamu chemuchinjikwa we 0.3-0.5 mm inokuvadzwa pane reel.
Mazai chinhu chakakosha kutakura. Inoratidzika semabhora maviri akaiswa pachitubu chewaya anoabatanidza pamwechete. Chitubu zvakare ziso iro mazai akasungirirwa kune tambo yekuredza. Dzimwe nguva vanonzi "cherries". Vanogona kunge vakasungirirwa matsi kumutsara wehove wetsvimbo, kana kuti vanogona kuva nemhando yekutamba kwemahara pakati pemiganho miviri. Nzira yekutanga inonyanya kushandiswa.
Mushure mokunge mazai anouya midziyo huru. Inoumbwa nematehwe akawanda akasungirirwa kumutsara wehove nenzira ye loop-to-loop, kazhinji kune maviri kana matatu awo. Chikamu chemutsara wehove pasi pemazai chakareba zvakakwana zvokuti ikozvino inogona kuibudisa nyore nyore. Kureba kwemaashes kunenge hafu yemamita, ivo vari pamakiromita kubva kune mumwe, uye imwe mita inodonha kubva mazai kuitira kuti pasave nezvikokovonho pane feeder. Swivels haishandiswe pamakumbo, sezvo ichiita kuti tackle iwedzere uye inodzivirira kubva pakururamisa.
Hoko nemanozzles zvinoshandisa zvakajairika, sekunge ne hove dzepasi dze bream. Chikamu chemuchinjikwa chevatungamiri ndeye 0.15-0.25 mm. Mupumburu mukuru unowanzoiswa patambo yekupedzisira nechirauro kuitira kuti inokweva tambo yese kuseri kwayo. Dzimwe nguva chikepe chiduku chinoshandiswawo - chipande chepurasitiki chinonyura, chinoiswa pamagumo emutsara mukuru wehove. Anokurumidza kukwevera bheti neashes uye anobvumira tackle kurara yakananga pasi. Sezvauri kuona, kubata kuri nyore uye kazhinji anglers vanozviita nemaoko avo.
Maitiro ekuredza
Hongu, hongu, kunyange nzira iri nyore yakadaro ine mazano. Mubatsiri mukuru wemuredzi pakubata hove kubva muchikepe ndeye echo sounder. Hove dzinofanira kutariswa pakadzika 2 metres, pakadzika pakadzika ichatya zvakanyanya chikepe. Kunyanya kana chikepe chisiri rubber uye angler mairi inogadzira ruzha rwakawanda. Nzvimbo yekubata hove inofanira kunge isina uswa, asi kwete kure nayo. Bream anofarira kumira ipapo, kunyanya muzhizha. Kana iyo echo sounder inoratidza hove, zvakanaka, iwe unofanirwa kumira panzvimbo yakadaro. Kana zvisina kudaro, pamwe achauya kuzotora chirauro gare gare.
Zviri nyore kuisa chikepe mhiri kwazvino. Izvi zvichakupa nzvimbo yakakura yekubata hove. Panguva imwecheteyo, muredzi anogara pabhangi mhiri kwechikepe. Iyo yekudyisa inokandwa kana yakananga pasi pechikepe, kana padiki chinhambwe. Mufudzi munyaya iyi haazove mumumvuri wechikepe, uye hove mumvura isina kudzika haityi kuswedera pedyo. Izvi zvinonyanya kunzwiwa kana zuva richipenya pasi uye rinoisa mumvuri kubva muchikepe mberi. Mumvura yakadzika, feeder inowanzoderedzwa pasi pechikepe.
Mushure maizvozvi, mazai akaiswa patambo yekudyisa nenzira yekuti tambo yekuredza inovatevera haiputire tambo uye inomhanya yakananga pasi. Pashure pacho, vanoregedzera danda netambo mumvura ndokumirira kuti vadzike rwizi. Ipapo mazai anodzikiswa zvishoma nezvishoma pamwe netambo kusvika kune chaiyo yekudyisa uye kumirira kuruma.
Kurumwa kunowanzo kunzwika neruoko rweruboshwe rwakabata tambo yekudyisa. Kuti uite izvi, unofanirwa kuikwevera zvishoma, asi kwete zvakanyanya, uye dhonza mazai zvishoma kuitira kuti ivowo vakweve tambo nehuremu hwavo. Chinhu chikuru ndechokuti tambo iri shure kweruoko haibati rutivi rwechikepe kana zvimwe zvikamu zvayo chero kupi zvako, kana zvisina kudaro kuruma kungasaonekwa. Muredzi anogara akabata mutsara muruoko rwake rworuboshwe uye tsvimbo muruoko rwake rworudyi, akamirira kurumwa. Iwe unogona kushandisa maaramu ekurumwa akabatanidzwa netsvimbo huru - nods, mabhero, anoyangarara, etc. Vachashanda zvakanaka chete kana mazai ane kusununguka kufamba pamwe chete nehove.
Pakuruma, zvakakosha kuita kucheka nemazvo, neamplitude yakakwana. Muchiitiko ichi, zvinhu zviviri zvinoitika: mazai anobhururuka kubva patambo uye hove dzakasungirirwa. Zviri nyore kuita izvi netsvimbo yakareba, kunyanya pakadzika kwakanaka, kuitira kuti ubvisewo slack mumutsara.
Kupi uye nguva yekutsvaga bream
Iyi inyaya yakakosha pakuredza mazai, nekuti kana ukasarudza nzvimbo isiriyo yekuredza, unoisa pangozi yekurasikirwa nenguva uye chirauro chichaparara. Zvakanakisisa kuitsvaga pedyo nenzvimbo dzine zvinomera zvemumvura, asi pakuredza, sarudza nzvimbo yakachena. Nzvimbo duku dzinofanira kudziviswa. Zvakanakisa zvekuredza mhete nemazai zvakadzika 3-4 metres mune isiri yakanyanya kusimba ikozvino. Kazhinji kutatarika kana kuti kutenderera kwerwizi pedyo nemawere. Pamitsetse, bream haiwanzo kudyisa, asi unogona kuedza kubata hove ipapo.
Iyo bream inofarira kudya panzvimbo dzine pasi rakapfava, uko kune makonye akawanda uye zvipembenene zvemvura. Zvisinei, haadzivisi nzvimbo dzine matombo uye mabhomba pedyo nenzvimbo dzakadaro, uye anotoda kunamatira kwazviri. Zvichipa kuti kazhinji goko pasi nematombo hazvina uswa, zvinokurudzirwa kuzviwana uye kumira pamusoro pavo.
Zviri nani kumira muchikepe kana pamusoro pemucheto kana pedyo nerwizi. Zvakakodzera kubhadhara kune grooves uye depressions, asi chete munzvimbo idzo pasina chikara. Hapana chikonzero chekusimuka. Idzi nzvimbo kazhinji hadzina kupfuma zvakanyanya mukudya, uye zvese zvinodonhedza pasi zvese nezvino uye negiravhiti kusvika kune crest. Asi nzvimbo dziri pedyo nehombekombe dzakashambidzwa dzinofanirwa kubata, kunyangwe paine materu ipapo.
Iyo bream inoshanda mangwanani uye manheru. Iko kune husiku huchena, inogona kubatwa usiku kusvika mangwanani - inoruma zvakanyanya panguva yakadai. Murima, hainyanyi kushanda, uye inobatwa usiku chete mumamiriro ezvinhu anokosha. Kazhinji panguva yebasa, inoenda kunzvimbo diki. Munguva dzekuzorora, mapoka e bream anowanzo mira mumakomba pasi pemateru kusvika pakadzika, mumadutu uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzakadzika-gungwa.
Nekuuya kwekutonhora kwematsutso, mapoka ebream anowedzera kuneta, uye anofamba zvishoma nezvishoma mhiri kwedhamu. Vanodzokera kunzvimbo dzekupaka dzechando. Panzizi, vanotsvaga nzvimbo dzine hudzamu hwemamita 4-5 kana kupfuura. Ikoko ndiko kwakakodzera kuvabata kubva kutanga kwaGunyana uye kuda kusvika kuchando. Iyo bream panguva ino ine usimbe, uye zvakakosha kuti utarise nemazvo kuruma uye usanonoke nekubata.
Kuredza kwechiringi paringi ndiko kwainyanya kubereka, vabati vehove vaibata zvakawanda kubva muigwa rimwe sezvo dzimwe nguva vaisabata kunyange mumambure. Zvisinei, munguva yedu, kubata hove kwechirimo kunorambidzwa, sezvo inowira pasi pekurambidzwa kwekubereka. Asi kana yangopera, unogona kutanga kubata mazai uye dzimwe nzira kubva muchikepe, uchicherechedza mitemo yemunharaunda uye zvirambidzo kuitira kuti usakuvadza zvisikwa. Kuruma kwakanyanya kwebream kuri pakutanga uye pakati pezhizha, zvino kunoderera zvishoma muna Nyamavhuvhu, uye kunomira munaNovember. Muvhidhiyo iri pazasi, iwe unogona kuonesa zvakachengeteka kushanda kwegiya iri, chinhu chikuru ndechokusarudza uremu hwakakodzera uye kugadzira kuisirwa zvinoenderana nemadhayagiramu.