Mukati
Jongwe, hove yepeacock, refu-finned horse mackerel mazita ehove imwe yemhuri yehove mackerel. Jongwe rinowanzonziwo jongwe. Monotypic mhando, mumiriri chete werudzi rweNematistiidae. Hove dzemumvura dzinopisa dzine chitarisiko chinoshamisa. Muviri wakamanikidzwa kubva kumativi, yekutanga dorsal fin inoumbwa nemwaranzi manomwe ega ega, inodhonzwa pamwe chete nefirimu chete muchikamu chepasi, icho, sekutonga, chinopinzwa mugororo kumashure. Dzinde recaudal nhete. Kurongeka kwemafins hunhu hwemhuri yese. Muviri une sheen yesirivha, kune mitsetse mitema kumativi uye zvimbi. Kune matatu awo pamuviri, asi mune vamwe vanhu havaonekwe. Vanogara vari voga kana mumapoka maduku. Mhando isingawanzoitiki, kugadzirwa kwemaindasitiri hakuitwe. Pelargic hove dzepamusoro pemvura. Anogara munzvimbo yemahombekombe, anowanzo kuwanikwa mumvura isina kudzika uye pamhenderekedzo dzejecha. Hukuru hwehove hunogona kusvika pahuremu hwemakirogiramu makumi mashanu uye hurefu hwemamita 50. Vabati vehove vanofarira chokwadi chekuti vanowanzovhima vachitevedza mahombekombe. Dzinofamba pedyo nepamusoro pemvura, ukuwo mhedzi inobuda mumvura, zvichiratidza kuvepo kwavo.
Nzira dzekubata Jongwe
Ihove haiwanzowanikwi, inokurumidza uye saka mukombe wakakodzera. Kubata hove kwakabudirira zvikuru panguva yekutama kwediki mullet kana sardines. Hove dzePeacock dzinobatwa nekutsika-tsika, asi hazvina maturo kuitsvaga mugungwa - nzvimbo huru yekugara iri munharaunda yegungwa. Asi kunyanya kuredza kwehove iyi kusangwarira kunobva kumahombekombe. Pakuvhima, Majongwe anouya pedyo zvakanyanya kumucheto kwemvura, dzimwe nguva, mukupisa kwekurwiswa, anogona kusvetukira kumahombekombe. Ichi chinhu chakanakisa chekuredza kune mafani ehove yekusevha: kubhururuka uye kutenderera. Kuredza hove iyi kunofamba zvakanyanya uye kunoda kubata kwakanaka. Ihove dzinotevedzwa pamhenderekedzo yegungwa, dzichitarisa kuonekwa kwezvimbi pamusoro pemvura, kana zvichionekwa, zvinowanzodiwa kumhanya nenzira yehove inopukunyuka kuitira kuti ukanda chirauro pairi.
Kubata majongwe pakuruka "kandwa"
Paunenge uchisarudza giya rekubata hove neiyo classic spinning tsvimbo yekubata rusters, zvinokurudzirwa kuti uenderere mberi kubva pamusimboti wekufananidza mabheti anoshandiswa nehukuru hwehove. Mumhenderekedzo yegungwa, hove dzakashongedzerwa dzemaruster, matanda akasiyana-siyana ekutenderera anoshandiswa kukanda matanda mumamiriro ekuredza emahombekombe. Asi majongwe anogona kugara kure kure munzvimbo isina kudzika yemahombekombe, saka kubata hove kunogoneka kubva muchikepe chegungwa. Muchiitiko ichi, mabheti akasiyana-siyana anoshandiswa: poppers, wobblers, spinners uye zvichingodaro. Reels dzinofanirwa kunge dziine tambo yakanaka yekubata hove kana tambo. Kuwedzera kune dambudziko-isina mabhureki system, iyo coil inofanirwa kuchengetedzwa kubva mumvura yemunyu. Mumhando dzakawanda dzemidziyo yekubata hove yegungwa, wiring inokurumidza zvikuru inodiwa, zvinoreva chiyero chegiya chepamusoro chemagetsi emhepo. Zvinoenderana nemusimboti wekushanda, macoils anogona kuve ari maviri ekuwedzera uye inertial-isina. Saizvozvo, tsvimbo dzinosarudzwa zvichienderana neiyo reel system. Kusarudzwa kwetsvimbo kwakasiyana kwazvo, panguva ino, vagadziri vanopa huwandu hukuru hweakasarudzika "mabheji" emamiriro akasiyana ekubata hove uye marudzi ehuredzo. Kana uchibata hove nehove dzemugungwa, nzira yekubata hove yakakosha. Kuti usarudze iyo wiring chaiyo, zvinodikanwa kubvunza vane ruzivo anglers kana vatungamiriri.
Kubhururuka kwehove
Majongwe, pamwe chete nedzimwe hove dzomumhenderekedzo yegungwa, ari kubatwa zvakasimba nehove dzegungwa. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, pamberi perwendo, zvakakosha kujekesa hukuru hwese mikombe inogoneka inogara munharaunda inorongwa kubata hove. Sezvo mutemo, kirasi 9-10 imwe-handers inogona kunzi "yepasi rose" marine fly hove gear. Kana uchibata vanhu vepakati-kati, unogona kushandisa seti ye6-7 makirasi. Vanoshandisa zviredzo zvakakura, saka zvinokwanisika kushandisa mitsetse yekirasi yakakwirira kupfuura inowirirana neruoko rumwe. Bulk reels dzinofanirwa kunge dzakakodzera kirasi yetsvimbo, ine tarisiro yekuti ingangoita 200 m yekusimbisa yakasimba inofanira kuiswa pane spool. Usakanganwa kuti giya richaiswa kumvura yemunyu. Ichi chinodiwa chinoshanda kunyanya kumakoiri netambo. Paunosarudza coil, iwe unofanirwa kubhadhara zvakanyanya kune magadzirirwo eiyo brake system. Iyo friction clutch haifanirwe kunge yakavimbika chete sezvinobvira, asi zvakare yakadzivirirwa kubva kumvura yemunyu kupinda mukati memuchina. Panguva yekuredza hove dzemugungwa nhunzi, kusanganisira majongwe, imwe nzira yekudzora nyuchi inodiwa. Kunyanya padanho rekutanga, zvakakosha kutora zano revatungamiriri vane ruzivo.
Zviredzo
Iwo makuru ekuruka mabheti anoshandiswa pakuredza rusters akasiyana mapopper, vanofamba uye nezvimwe. Ivo zvakare vanoshandisa wobblers, oscillating uye spinners, silicone kutevedzera uye nezvimwe. Mukuwedzera, hove dzinoita kune zviredzo zvechisikigo, senge chirauro mhenyu. Majongwe anobatwa aine nhunzi giya pamapopper, streamers uye kutevedzera crustaceans.
Nzvimbo dzekuredza uye dzekugara
Roosters ihove dzemvura dzinopisa, nzvimbo huru yekugara iri pedyo nePacific gungwa reCentral neSouth America: Peru, Costa Rica, Mexico. Sezvatotaurwa, majongwe anonamira pakadzika dzika pedyo nemhenderekedzo yegungwa, iyo inofadza zvikuru kune vanobata hove kubva kumahombekombe kana mumvura isina kudzika.
Kubereka
Zvishoma zvinozivikanwa nezvekubereka kweruster. Kufanana nehove mackerel akawanda munzvimbo dzinopisa, dzinobereka gore rose. Roosters ihove dzepelargic dzepamusoro pemvura. Chikamu chekubereka. Mazai nemakonye zvakare pelargic. Pakutanga, vechidiki vanodya pa zooplankton, asi vanotanga kuvhima hove duku.