Mukati
Hove imhanyi inorwisa nzvimbo itsva. Nyika yehove ndiyo Far East, asi inokurumidza kupararira muRussia yose. Iinewo mazita: chipfuro, uswa. Kusatendeseka kumamiriro ekuvapo, kushivirira kushaikwa kweokisijeni mumvura uye kusvibiswa. Zvichienderana nemamiriro echisikigo, inogona kuchinjika zviri nyore kumamiriro enzvimbo, semuenzaniso: kana ichitonhora chega, inorara, ichinyura mumatope kana kuwira mukudonha. Panguva imwecheteyo, mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka echando, inoshanda zvikuru uye inogona kuva "chinhu chikuru" chekubata hove padhamu. Zviri nyore kutora midzi mu "mhiri kwemakungwa" uye pasi-mvura reservoirs. Rutivi rwakashata rwechisumo chakadaro ndechokuti rotan, mune mamwe madhamu, inotanga kutonga semhuka, uye zvishoma nezvishoma inobvisa hove "yekuzvarwa". Rotan chikara chine hasha, chinohwandira. Inodyisa mhuka dzakasiyana-siyana, kubva kumakonye ezvipembenene, tadpoles, kusvika kumatatya madiki, mitsva nehove dzechidiki. Kudya vanhu kwakapararira. Mubvunzo wekuti mhuka dzakafa uye caviar zvinosanganisirwa mukudya zvinoramba zvichinetsa. Mamwe masayendisiti uye anglers vane maonero ekuti rotan inogona "kubatsirwa" nekuparadza mapoka "asina simba" eichthyological fauna, iyo inobatsira pakukura kwehove dzine utano. Zvichida izvi ndezvechokwadi, kunyanya zviitiko, kunyanya kana zvakabatana nemadziva ekare akaregeredzwa uye madziva etsika. Pamadhamu "emusango", mazhinji eRussia, rotan imweni, chikara chine hasha chinotyora kuenzanisa kwezvakatipoteredza. Hukuru hwehove hahupfuuri 25 cm kureba uye huremu hunenge 1 kg. Hove dzinoratidzwa nekushanduka kwemavara, zvichienderana nemamiriro emvura.
Nzira dzekubata rotan
Nzira huru dzekubata rotan mazhenje emoto, muzhizha, aya ari pasi uye anoyangarara gear. Munguva yechando, hove dzinobatwa pamagariro echinyakare vachishandisa zviredzo zvemhuka, jigs - nods, uye zvinoyangarara. Pamadhamu akawanda, rotan inopindirana kune mabheti ekuruka - micro wobblers, micro jig uye zviduku zviduku. Vamwe vanofarira vari kuedza kubata mazhenje pamidziyo yekuredza nhunzi.
Kubata rotan padanda rekuyangarara
Mamiriro ekubata hove ye rotan anogona kusiyana, asi nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekugara, zvisinei, maduku maduku anononoka kana kuti "akamira" madziva, madziva, nezvimwewo. Saizi yetsvimbo ye "midziyo isina chinhu" inogona kusiyana kubva kupfupi (2-3 metres) kusvika kune yakareba, iyo inobvumira kubata hove kure kure kubva kumahombekombe. Midziyo yetsvimbo yekuredza ndeyechinyakare, hove hadzinyare, saka, kana iri hove mumadhamu akaputika uye akakura, kukoshesa kukuru kunofanirwa kuiswa pane simba regiya. Kushandiswa kwetsvimbo dzine reels zvinogoneka kana muredzi wehove asingakanganise kuvepo kweimwe midziyo, kusanganisira sagging line pamadhiraivha. Kuruma kwe rotan hakuna chokwadi, saka zvinoda kutarisirwa. Dziva rine rotan, nekuda kwekuvhuvhuta uye kusazvibata kwehove iyi, inogona kuve yakanakisa "polygon" yevanotanga vabati vehove. Rotan inobatwa pachirimo ichigutsurira, jigging tackle, nekudyarazve, machira echisikigo, uye pamajigs asina zvakabatanidzwa.
Kubata rotan pakuruka
Kuti ubate rotan pane inotenderera giya, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa Ultra-mwenje giya. Kuredza hove yemoto kunonakidza, saka vazhinji vanobata hove, kana iri mukana wekuwana nyore dhamu nehove iyi, vanochinja nemaune kune hove dzakadaro. Ichi chinhu chakanakisa chekubata hove nekushandiswa kwechiedza uye ultra-light lures. Nokuda kweizvi, matanda ekutenderera ane chiyero chekuyera kusvika ku7-10 gramu akakodzera. Nyanzvi mumaketani ezvitoro zvinokurudzira nhamba huru ye micro wobblers uye mamwe mabheti. Kusarudzwa kwetambo kana monofilament kunoenderana nezvido zvemuredzi, asi tambo, nekuda kwekuwedzera kwayo kwakaderera, ichawedzera manzwiro ekunyora kubva pakusangana nehove inoruma pakati nepakati. Kusarudzwa kwemitsara netambo, munzira yekuwedzera kuduku kubva ku "super thin", inogona kuchinjwa nechokwadi chokuti "matsi" zvikorekedzo zvezvinomera uye snags yemvura inogoneka. Reels dzinofanirwa kuenderana, muhuremu uye saizi, tsvimbo yakareruka.
Kubata rotan pamagetsi echando
Sezvambotaurwa. Kubata rotan, nzira dzechinyakare dzekuredza nemidziyo yechando dzakakodzera. Chokutanga pane zvose, idzi jigs dzakasiyana-siyana uye pasi rigs. Vanobatwa vachishandisa zviredzo zvepanyama. Mukuwedzera, zviitiko zvekubata rotan padiki spinners uye mamwe mabheti ekubata hove yakatwasuka hazvina kujairika.
Zviredzo
Kubata rotan pazviredzo zvechisikigo, huwandu hwese hwezviredzo hwechinyakare hwakakodzera: makonye: ndove nevhu, mago, bloodworm, etc. Mukuwedzera, hove inobatwa zvakakwana pazvidimbu zvenyama yehuku, mafuta emafuta uye mamwe mabheti kubva kune "chisimba. kufungidzira” kwevaredzi vedu. Pakati pemabheti ekuredza nemagetsi ekutenderera, zvakakosha kucherechedza micro jig uye micro wobblers. Vane ruzivo anglers, vanoda hove dzemoto, vanoratidza zvakasiyana-siyana zvemavara uye saizi zvido. Rotan inogona kurwisa hombe hombe, kupfuura 5cm. Kubva pane izvi zvinofanira kugumiswa kuti nzira huru yekubata rotan inogona kuonekwa sekuedza nguva dzose. Sarudzo dzehove dzekuruka tambo dzinogona kusiyana zvakanyanya.
Nzvimbo dzekuredza uye dzekugara
MuRussia, nzvimbo yakasikwa ye rotan ndiro bheseni rezasi reAmur. Kugariswa kwehove zvishoma nevanhu kwakanganisa kugara kusingatarisirwi munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana. Asi rotan inogadzirisa kunyange pasina kupindira kwevanhu, nguva nenguva kune ruzivo pamusoro pekuwanikwa kwehove mu "madhamu emusango". Sezvakaitika pakuonekwa kwezvimwe zvipenyu - vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika, moto unogadziriswa neshiri dzemvura, dzinotakura mazai akanamatira kumapapiro uye zvishoma nezvishoma "kutora" nharaunda. Iye zvino nzvimbo yekugovera rotan yakakura kwazvo uye inowanikwa munharaunda yese yeRussia neBelarus. Kupinda kwe rotan muLake Baikal kunoonekwa sekuvharika.
Kubereka
Ihove inosvika pakukura kwepabonde pazera remakore 2-3. Munguva yekuberekesa, ruvara rwevarume runowedzera kutaridzika, kuwana rima mumvuri, kusvika kune dema. Pisces inozivikanwa kutamba mitambo yekubatanidza. Varume vane pfungwa dzakasimukira dzekuchengetedza mazai nepwere. Mukadzi anobereka muzvikamu mumatanho akawanda, zvichienderana nenharaunda, kubva pakutanga kwaMay kusvika pakupera kwaJuly. Caviar inosungirirwa kune zvinomera, snags uye zvimwe zvinhu zvechidziva.