Mukati
Serioles ndeyeiyo yakakura genus ye scads, iyo, zvakare, ndeye perch-sekurongeka. Hove dzeScad dzinomiririrwa nenhamba huru yemarudzi (inenge 200). Pakati pavo, munhu anogona kuona ese aripakati-saizi bhiza mackerel uye maviri-mamita serioles. Seriolas iboka guru rehove dzine mavara akasiyana-siyana uye hukuru. Muchitarisiko, hove dzine maitiro akafanana: muviri wakaita se torpedo, wakatsikirirwa nechemberi uye wakafukidzwa nezviyero zvidiki. Yekutanga pfupi dorsal fin ine mizongoza yakati wandei uye membrane yakajairwa. Musoro une conical uye wakanongedza zvishoma. Serioles vari kukurumidza kukurumidza kuita zvikara. Vanotama vachitevera zvikoro zvehove diki, asi vanoda mvura inodziya. Kunyangwe kana iri nyaya yekutama kwezhizha kunotevera mapoka emackerel kana sardine kuenda kumvura yekuchamhembe, mushure mekutonhora kwemwaka vanodzokera kumakungwa anodziya. Serioles zvikara zvinodya pelargic, zvichifarira kuvhima kwakaungana munzvimbo yesherufu yekondinendi kana kutsetseka kwemahombekombe. Anochengeta mumapoka madiki. Mamwe serioles ane rimwe zita - amberjack, iro rinoshandiswa nevanhu veko uye rinozivikanwawo pakati pevanofarira hove dzegungwa. Mhando dzinoverengeka dze serioles dzinowanikwa mumakungwa eRussia eFar East, kusanganisira yellowtail-lacedra. Kazhinji, vabati vehove vegungwa vanonyanya kufarira serioles - yakakura amberjack uye yellowtails, iyo inosiyaniswa nemuviri wakareba uye ruvara rwakajeka.
Seriol hove nzira
Nzira inonyanya kufarirwa yekuredza seriol igungwa trolling. Ihove inobata zvakasimba, kazhinji inoputsika uye inoita maitiro akaoma, izvo zvinopa mufaro mukuru kune vanobata hove. Seriols ndezvikara zvehasha, vanorwisa zvakanyanya chirauro, uye saka kubata hove kwakadaro kunoratidzwa nenhamba yakawanda yemanzwiro uye kuramba kwakasindimara kwehove. Amberjacks uye yellowtails zvinowanzobatwa pagungwa rinotenderera. Nenzira iyi, zvakakodzera kugadzirira kurwa kwenguva refu uye kurwa, umo zvakaoma kufanotaura mhedzisiro.
Kubata seriola trolling
Serioles, nekuda kwehukuru hwavo uye hunyoro, vanoonekwa sevadzivisi vakakodzera. Kuti uvabate, iwe unozoda yakakomba kubata hove. Nzira inonyanya kukodzera yekutsvaga hove ndeyekutsika-tsika. Sea trolling inzira yekubata hove nerubatsiro rwemotokari inofamba, yakaita sechikepe kana chikepe. Kuredza mugungwa nemugungwa nzvimbo dzakavhurika, ngarava dzakashongedzwa dzakashongedzerwa nemidziyo yakawanda dzinoshandiswa. Iwo makuru ndeanobata tsvimbo, mukuwedzera, zvikepe zvine zvigaro zvekutamba hove, tafura yekugadzira zviredzo, manzwi ane simba echo uye nezvimwe. Specialized tsvimbo dzinoshandiswa zvakare, dzakagadzirwa nefiberglass uye mamwe mapolymer ane akakosha mafittings. Coils anoshandiswa multiplier, maximum capacity. Chishandiso chekutsika-tsika chinoiswa pasi pepfungwa huru yegiya rakadaro - simba. Monofilament ine ukobvu hunosvika 4 mm kana kupfuura inoyerwa mumakiromita panguva yekuredza kwakadaro. Kune akawanda akawanda ekubatsira maturusi anoshandiswa zvichienderana nemamiriro ekubata hove: yekudzika midziyo, yekuisa mabheti munzvimbo yekuredza, yekubatanidza chirauro, zvichingodaro, zvinosanganisira zvinhu zvakawanda zvemidziyo. Trolling, kunyanya kana uchivhima hofori dzemugungwa, iboka remhando yekuredza. Sezvo mutemo, tsvimbo dzakawanda dzinoshandiswa. Muchiitiko chekurumwa, kuwirirana kwechikwata kunokosha kune chigumisiro. Pamberi perwendo, zvinokurudzirwa kutsvaga mitemo yekubata hove munharaunda. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, kubata hove kunoitwa nevatungamiriri vehunyanzvi vane mutoro wakazara wechiitiko. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti kutsvaga mukombe mugungwa kana mugungwa kunogona kusanganiswa nemaawa akawanda ekumirira kuruma, dzimwe nguva pasina.
Kubata seriol pakuruka
Kuti ubate amberjack neyellowtail, vazhinji vanobata hombe vanoshandisa spinning tackle. Kubata mukuruka hove yehove dzegungwa, sepanyaya yekutsika-tsika, chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuvimbika. Kuredza, zvakare, kazhinji, kunoitika kubva kumabhoti emakirasi akasiyana. Kuredza hove kubva muchikepe kunogona kusiyana mumisimboti yekupihwa kwechirauro. Izvi zvinogona kunge zviri zvenguva dzose kukanda uye kutenderera mundege dzakachinjika kana kuredza kwakatwasuka pane jigging tambo, senge jig. Kuedzwa kwetsvimbo kunofanirwa kuenderana nechirauro chakatarisirwa. Paunenge uchibata hove nekasa, matanda akareruka anoshandiswa. Reels, zvakare, inofanirwa kunge iine inoyevedza tambo yekuredza kana tambo. Kuwedzera kune dambudziko-isina mabhureki system, iyo coil inofanirwa kuchengetedzwa kubva mumvura yemunyu. Mumhando dzakawanda dzemidziyo yekubata hove yegungwa, wiring inokurumidza zvikuru inodiwa, zvinoreva chiyero chegiya chepamusoro chemagetsi emhepo. Zvinoenderana nemusimboti wekushanda, macoils anogona kuve ari maviri ekuwedzera uye inertial-isina. Saizvozvo, tsvimbo dzinosarudzwa zvichienderana neiyo reel system. Kana uchibata hove nehove dzemugungwa, nzira yekubata hove yakakosha. Kuti usarudze iyo wiring chaiyo, zvinodikanwa kubvunza vane ruzivo anglers kana vatungamiriri.
Zviredzo
Pakubata seriol, mabheti emugungwa echinyakare anoshandiswa, anoenderana nerudzi rwehove. Kune jig yegungwa, idzi jigs dzakasiyana-siyana, uremu hwavo hunogona kusiyana kusvika 250-300 g, kuwedzera, inogona kuva silicone baits nezvimwe zvakadaro. Trolling inowanzobatwa pane dzakasiyana siyana spinners, wobblers uye silicone kutevedzera. Maredzo echisikigo anoshandiswawo pane izvi, uye vatungamiriri vane ruzivo vanogadzira chirauro vachishandisa machira akakosha.
Nzvimbo dzekuredza uye dzekugara
Serioles vagari vemakungwa anodziya. Hugaro hwehove idzi huri mubheseni renzvimbo dzinopisa uye dzinopisa dzeIndia, Atlantic, Pacific oceans. Mumvura yeRussia, seriole inogona kubatwa kubva kumhenderekedzo yeFar East, muPrimorye uye kumaodzanyemba kweSakhalin. Asi hove dzakanakisisa dzeyellowtail dziri muJapan Islands uye kubva kumhenderekedzo yeKorea Peninsula. Serioles vanogara muMediterranean uye Red Seas. Kazhinji, hove idzi dzinosanganisira dzinenge gumi marudzi ehove, uye ose anonyanya kufadza vabati vehove.
Kubereka
Serioles ihove dzepelargic dzinokura nekukurumidza. Kubereka kunoitika muzhizha, kubereka kunogoverwa, kutenderera kunowedzera. Caviar uye maruva ane pelargic. Pakutanga, vechidiki vanodya pa zooplankton, asi vanotanga kuvhima hove duku.