Mukati
Pike perch ndeyemhuri yeperch uye, senge perch, chikara chinotungamira mararamiro ebhenthic. Ihove iyi inogona kuwanikwa munenge nzizi huru dzose kana madziva, uko kune mvura yakachena uye mamiriro akakodzera ekugara kwayo. Inofarira kuva pakadzika uye pedyo nechepasi. Panguva imwecheteyo, haifaniri kunge iine misiyano pakadzika, asi kwete madhaka, asi pane jecha kana matombo. Haanzwi akashata munzvimbo dzinonyura miti kana makwenzi kana kuti hosha zhinji. Kuti ubate chikara ichi, unofanirwa kujairana nemafambiro uye kudya kwaro, pamwe nehunhu hwegiya rekubata zander. Chaizvoizvo, zander ihove yechikoro, asi vanhu vakuru vanogona kuvhima vega. Mumadziva ane madhaka, umo mune oxygen shoma uye musina mvura yakachena, pike perch haigoni kuwanikwa.
Sarudzo yechirauro mhenyu yekubata zander
Paunosarudza chirauro mhenyu, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti pike perch haidyi pane zvakaora uye chete inoshanda "tsanangudzo" ndiyo yakakodzera iyo. Imwe hafu-yakafa muenzaniso haigoneki kufarira chikara. Pike perch inovhima zvakanyanya husiku, ichiita kubva pakuvandira kana kuswedera pedyo nehove. Mukana wakadaro wepike perch unopiwa nekuona kwayo kwakasiyana, iyo inobvumira kuti iongorore mhuka yayo pakadzika murima rinenge rakazara. Kubva pane izvi, tinogona kutaura kuti hazvibviri kutiza kubva kuZander, iyo yaanoshandisa.
Sezvo mutemo, hove inoshandiswa semararamiro emararamiro, ayo anowanikwa mune imwe nzvimbo uye chikamu chekudya kwayo. Sechiredzo mhenyu, unogona kushandisa rima, perch, diki roach, chub fry kana crucian carp. Nokuda kweizvi, hove dzinosvika 12 cm muhukuru, dzakabatwa mumudziyo mumwe chete, dzakakodzera. Iwe unogona kubata chirauro neyakajairwa yekuyangarara hove tsvimbo kana akasiyana magiya ane madiki maseru. Kuti ubate fry, unogona kuita yakakosha kupeta musungo. Kuti fry kana hove duku ivimbiswe kubatwa, chirauro chinoiswa mumusungo.
Sarudzo yesaiti uye giya
chitubu
Kana mvura ichidziya kusvika kune tembiricha ye +10-+15 ° C, nguva yekubereka yezander inotanga. Iyo inoratidzirwa nechokwadi chokuti pike perch inotanga kutarisa nzvimbo dzakanyatsopisa dzine pasi isina kuenzana, iyo inoisa mazai. Mushure mekuita uku kwapera, inoenda kunozorora uye haishande kwemavhiki maviri. Mushure mezvo, kuva nenzara kwazvo, pike perch inotanga kushingaira kudya, ichifamba kubva kune imwe nzvimbo kuenda kune imwe.
Munguva iyi, pike perch inogona kubatwa pane chero tackle yakagadzirirwa kubata chikara. Inobatwa zvakasimba kubva kumahombekombe uye kubva muchikepe, ichishingaira kurwisa mabheti akasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira mhenyu. Iyi nguva haigari kwenguva refu, mushure mokunge basa rayo rinoderera uye rinoenda kukadzika. Panguva iyi, anovhima murima chete. Hupenyu hwake hwakayerwa hunotanga kumwe kutanga kwaChikumi, uye anotanga kubereka kubva pakati paKubvumbi kana kutanga kwaMay. Zvose zvinoenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu echisikigo, uye kuti mvura inodziya nokukurumidza sei.
chirimo
Kutanga kubva munaJune, pike perch inobatwa pakutenderera kana imwe giya rezasi. Zvinofanira kuyeukwa kuti anonyanya kuvhima manheru. Naizvozvo, nguva dzakanakisa dzekuibata ichave mangwanani-ngwanani kana manheru, kusanganisira husiku. Kuti ubate pike perch, senge catfish, giya rezasi rinoiswa pakati pehusiku neredzo dzakasiyana siyana, kusanganisira chiredzo chipenyu. Mangwanani-ngwanani iwe unogona kuvhima pike perch netsvimbo inotenderera uchishandisa akasiyana-siyana silicone lures.
matsutso
Pamberi pekutanga kwekuvhuvhuta, apo kutonhora kwemvura kunotanga kuderera zvishoma nezvishoma, pike perch inotanga kushanda zvakare, asi haisi kusiya kudzika. Munguva iyi, inogona kuwanikwa uchishandisa jig musoro kana bhaubles. Asi kunyange panguva ino, haatuhwi achipfuura chirauro mhenyu asina kuchimedza. Nhamba yepamusoro yebasa rayo inowira mumwedzi waOctober-November, kusvika pakuonekwa kwechando chekutanga.
chando
Munguva yechando, inenge isinganyanyi kushanda, asi inoramba ichidyisa. Kubva muchando, inogona kubatwa pane balancer kana mamwe mabheti. Panguva imwecheteyo, inogara iri pakadzika uye nguva nenguva inokwira mumvura yemvura mukutsvaga munhu angave akabatwa. Izvi zvinogona kuitika munguva yekudziya kwechando. Kana iwe ukanyatsodzidza mamiriro emvura, unogona nyore "kuverenga" nzvimbo yaro. Wabata imwe pike perch, unogona kuvimba nekubata kwakanaka, sezvo pike perch inofamba muboka.
Kubata zander pane chirauro mhenyu netsvimbo inoyangarara
Iyo yekare nzira
Kuti uzviite, iwe uchada kureba (inenge 4-6 m) uye yakavimbika tsvimbo. Silicone tsvimbo inogonawo kushandiswa. Tsvimbo yacho ine inertia-isina reel ine friction brake. Pa spool yeiyi reel panofanira kuva nehuwandu hwakakwana hwekuredza hove, nehupamhi hwe 0,25 kusvika 0,3 mm. Inogona kunge iri monofilament kana tambo yekuredza yakarukwa, kunyanya sezvo iwe uchifanirwa kubata pike perch mu snags.
Float
Dhizaini uye huremu hweiyo inoyangarara inosarudzwa zvichienderana nemhenyu chirauro chakashandiswa. Sezvo mutemo, iyo inoyangarara haina kusimba yakasungirirwa, iyo inobvumira mhenyu chirauro kuti ifambe muchikamu chemvura. Panguva imwecheteyo, uremu hwekuyangarara hunofanira kunge hwakadaro zvekuti hahupikisi pike perch painoruma, zvikasadaro ichakanda chirauro. Vanokotama vane ruzivo vanoshandisa matutu maviri. Imwezve inoyangarara inoiswa yakakwira zvishoma pane iyo huru. Kushandiswa kwaro kunokubvumira kudzora maitiro epike perch panguva yekurumwa. Steel leashes, kana kubata zander, haishandiswi, nokuti haakwanisi kuruma mutsara. Asi kana pane mukana wekuti hove yehove inogona kubatwa nepike, saka hapana nzira yekubuda nayo, uye iyo leash inofanira kuiswa, kunyange izvi zvinogona kutyisa pike. Iyo mhenyu chirauro inoiswa zvese pane feeder uye pane kaviri hoko kana pane tee. Ukuru hwehuku hunosarudzwa zvichienderana nehukuru hwebhati. Sezvo mutemo, izvi zvikorekedzo No. 4-No. 1, zvichienderana neEuropean standards.
Cargo uremu
Inosarudzwa zvichienderana nekusimba kwezvino. Pakudzika kwakadzika (kusvika pamamita matatu) uye ikozvino inononoka, mutoro unosvika 3 g wakakwana, uye pakadzika hukuru uye nemhepo yakasimba, mutoro unorema kubva ku16 gramu unosarudzwa. Paunenge uchidyara chirauro mhenyu, unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi kuti nhengo dzinokosha hadzina kukuvara. Chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti inoramba ichifamba pasi pemvura kwenguva yakareba.
Hoko imwe chete inoda kusungirirwa nenzira dzakasiyana. Vanogona kusungirirwa pamuromo mumwe kana maviri, pamwe chete nenharaunda yekumusoro fin. Kana iri kaviri kana tee, saka zvakatonyanya kuoma. Sezvo mutemo, zvikorekedzo zvakadaro zvakasungirirwa kune dorsal fin kana mune dzimwe nzira dzisingapindirani nehupenyu hwebheti.
Tsvimbo inoyangarara yakanakira kana kubata hove kunoitwa munzvimbo dzine zvipingamupinyi zvepasi pemvura. Kuruka kana kumwe kubata hakuzobatsiri pano. Vanoredza netsvimbo inoyangarara, kubva kumahombekombe uye kubva muchikepe.
Pike perch inoruma nenzira dzakasiyana uye izvi zvinogona kupesvedzerwa, kutanga kune zvese, nemasikirwo ezvinhu. Dzimwe nguva anozvibata achishingaira, uye dzimwe nguva akanyarara, achidzidza chinhu kwenguva refu. Abata chirauro mhenyu, zvirokwazvo achaedza kubva panzvimbo yekurumwa, uye pano iwe unofanirwa kungwarira zvakanyanya, zvikasadaro achavhiringa "makadhi" ese. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, zvawa pahoko, hazviratidzi kupikisa kwakasimba, asi dzimwe nguva kushorwa uku kunonzwika, uye kunyange zvakanyanya.
Kuredza zander padhongi netsvimbo inotenderera
Muchirimo uye matsutso, apo pike perch inoramba iri pedyo nechepasi, zviri nani kushandisa giya rezasi kuti ribate, uye kudyara chirauro mhenyu sechirauro. Chinhu chikuru mukuvhima zander ndechokusarudza nzvimbo yakakodzera. Kuti kubata hove kubudirire, unofanirwa kuisa madhongi akati wandei, izvo zvinoita kuti zvikwanise kubata nzvimbo yakakura yemvura. Izvi zvichawedzera mukana wekubata chikara ichi.
Tsvimbo inofanira kutorwa yakavimbika, pamwe chete nezvose zvinowedzera, zvakadai sekutenderera reel uye mutsara wehove. Usazvidza kusarudzwa kwezvikorekedzo, izvo zvinofanirwa kunge zvakanyanya kupinza. Pano haugone kuita pasina kunze kwenyika zvinhu. Hoko dzemhando chete dzinosangana nezvinodiwa zvakadaro. Mushure mezvose, muromo wepike perch wakasimba kwazvo uye hoko inopinza chete inogona kuibaya. Ukuru hwemutsara wehove hunosarudzwa zvichienderana nekurema kwemutoro, unogona kuyera kusvika ku100 g. Nokudaro, kukora kwemutsara wehove kunotorwa 0,3-0,35 mm, kana kutowedzera. Usakanganwa nezve kuruma kusaina mudziyo, sezvo uchafanirwa kubata murima rakazara kana manheru.
Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti leash ivepo mumidziyo, iyo hupamhi huri pasi pehupamhi hwemutsara mukuru wehove. Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru, nekuti hapana rwendo rwekubata hove runogona kuita pasina zvikorekedzo. Zviri nani kurasikirwa neashi pane kuparadza tackle yose. Iine dhayamita huru yemutsara we0,35 mm, mutungamiri anogona kuve nedhayamita ye0,3 mm uye izvi zvakakwana.
Kuti udzivise tambo kuti irege kupindirana panguva yekukanda, chikamu chetambo chinofanira kuva nehumwe hutsika. Vamwe vanoredza vanoisa rocker yakaita L yakagadzirwa newaya yakatetepa asi yakaoma. Muchiitiko chekurumwa, zvakakosha kuti usapfuure. Pike perch inogona kuzvibata pachayo kana kuita hoko. Hazvifanirwe kukanganwa kuti hove huru yekatfish kana pike inogona kuruma usiku. Katfish hombe inogona kutyora tambo, uye pike inogona kuruma kubva paashi, sezvo maashesi akakosha asingashandiswe kana kubata zander.
Kubata zander pane feeder
Imwe sarudzo yepasi giya ndeye feeder. Iyo yekudyisa tsvimbo inonyanya kurongedzerwa nemazano matatu, ayo anobvumira tsvimbo kuti ishandiswe mumamiriro akasiyana ekubata hove. Paunenge uchibata hove pane ikozvino, chidimbu chakaoma chinoshandiswa, sezvo iwe uchafanirwa kukanda mutoro unorema kubva pa80 kusvika ku100 g, kana kutonyanya kurema. Kana hove dzezander dzichiitwa munzvimbo yakazaruka pasina zvipingamupinyi zvakakosha, ipapo mutoro unotsvedza unogona kuiswa pakubata, uye kana pane zvipingamupinyi zvakasiyana pakadzika, ipapo mutoro unosungirirwa kune imwe leash. Zvikurukuru, nhete uye refu sinkers anoshandiswa. Iyo yakanyanya kufanirwa reel size yekubata hove iri muhuwandu hwe3000-5000. Iyo coil inofanira kunge iine friction brake, iyo inofanirwa kunyatsogadziriswa. Paunenge uchiruma pike perch, reel inofanira kutanga kubuda ropa mutsetse kana mufananidzo mukuru wakabatwa.
Vamwe vabati vehove vanoshandisa simbi yesimbi, vamwe havaiti. Kune boka revabati vehove vasingatomboisi maredhi akadaro papike, vachitenda kuti vanovhundutsa hove dziri kurwisa.
Paunenge uchibata pike perch, unogona kushandisa feeder umo chirauro chehove dzine rugare chinoputirwa. Inokwezva vanhu vadiki, uye ivo, ivowo, vanokwezva chikara. Tinogona kukurudzira chirauro chinotevera: zvimedu zvechingwa zvinosanganiswa nehove dzakachekwa. Sehove, unogona kushandisa store sprat kana capelin.
Nguva iri pakati pemakanda inogona kusvika 20-25 maminitsi. Mushure mekukanda, tsvimbo inogadziriswa kuitira kuti chirauro chipenyu chisimuke kubva pasi uye ive mumbiru yemvura.
Kubata pike perch pane chirauro chechando
Iyo chute inoshandiswa kubata hove muchando. Izvi zvinogona kubata chero hove dzinodya, kusanganisira pike perch. Uyezve, iwe unofanirwa kutanga kubata pike perch nekukurumidza kana ice rekutanga raonekwa uye rinosimbisa. Pane imwe nzvimbo mukati memavhiki 2-3, anogona kushingaira kubata, uye nekuwedzera kwechando, basa rake rinoderera. Vanoibata munzvimbo imwechete sechirimo, sezvo pike perch inofarira kugara munguva yechando munzvimbo dzekupaka uye mwaka haikanganisi nzvimbo dzayo dzekuvhima hove diki neimwe nzira.
Zherlitsa yakagadzirwa nemadzitateguru edu pavakatanga kubata hove, senge perch, pike uye pike perch. Iwe unogona kuita tackle yakadaro, zvose zvechando uye hove yezhizha. Kune zvose zviri nyore zvivakwa uye zvakaoma kunzwisisa. Magadzirirwo akapfava epokupotera ane davi remuti rakanamira muchando pedyo negomba uye chigamba chezvinhu zvinopenya zvinoratidza kuruma. Dhizaini yepamusoro inogona kusanganisira:
- Mabhesi ane coil holder.
- Reels ane hove tambo.
- Mureza wakajeka, sechinhu chinoruma chiratidzo.
Iyo yakagadzirwa ndeyekuti inofanirwa kuiswa pagomba. Izvi zvinoitirwa kuti gomba risakurumidza kuoma nechando. Tambo yehove ine chirauro mhenyu inodzikiswa mumvura. Mureza unoiswa kuitira kuti kana tambo yekubata hove ichipetwa, haigoni kutwasuka. Sezvo mutemo, inopetwa uye inogadziriswa necoil handle. Pakutendeuka kwekutanga, mubato unofamba uye unoburitsa hwaro hunochinjika hwemureza. Anotwasanuka achiratidza kuruma. Kuvapo kwejira rakajeka pamusoro pemureza kunokubvumira kuti uzvione uri kure.
Yatora chirauro mhenyu, mhuka iyi inoedza kuenda nayo kunzvimbo yakachengetedzeka. Panguva imwecheteyo, mutsara unotanga kusununguka. Saka kuti pike perch isakwanisa kuwana tackle mu snags, haufaniri kuzeza ne hook. Kuchekwa kunoitwa nesimba kuitira kuti chirauro chiboore muromo wechikara.
Kuti uwedzere mikana, iwe unofanirwa kuisa akati wandei mavhavha pane imwe chinhambwe kubva kune mumwe. Paunenge uchibata pike perch, nzvimbo yekubata hove inofanira kuderedzwa, ichitarisa pagomba apo kuruma kwakaitika.
Kubatsira kwevheji ndeyekuti vanogona kuiswa nekusingaperi, kuvhara gomba nechinhu chakakodzera kuitira kuti irege kutonhora.
Kubata pike perch pane tsvimbo yechando inoyangarara
Kwekubata hove munguva yechando, chero tsvimbo inobatsira, kubva kune yakajairwa danda remuti kusvika kune yekupedzisira-yemazuva ano modhi. Kuti ubate zander, zvese zviri zviviri chirauro uye akasiyana mabheti ari muchimiro chezviyero uye ma spinners anoshandiswa. Kubata hove mhenyu kunoratidzwa nekushanda kwepamusoro, sezvo chiri chinhu chakasikwa chinosanganiswa mukudya kwechikara. Paunenge uchibata hove munguva yechando, zvakakosha zvikuru kugadzirisa zvakanaka tsvimbo. Chinonyanya kukosha, iyo inoyangarara inofanira kunge isina kwayakarerekera uye mukati megomba. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti mvura iri mugomba inogara ichioma uye chinoyangarara chinoomesa chando nekukurumidza kupfuura tambo yakatetepa yekuredza. Mutsara wehove haufanirwe kutorwa wakakora kupfuura 0,2 mm uye unogara usingaoneki kune hove. Kana iri hoko, zvakafanana zvinodiwa zvinoiswa pairi semamwe magiya. Maitiro ekuredza, seakadaro, haadiwi. Chinhu chikuru ndechokudzikisa bheti mhenyu pedyo nechepasi, apo pike perch iripo.
Paunenge uchienda kunobata hove, uchitarisira kubata pike perch, unofanirwa kuyeuka kuti:
- Pike perch haifariri ruzha rwakanyanya, saka unofanirwa kuomerera kune kumwe kunyarara.
- Paunenge uchishandisa zvikorekedzo zvemhando yakaderera, zvinofanirwa kugara zvichiongororwa kukuvara. Chikara chine simba rakawanda rekuchikuvadza. Chiredzo chinogona kutsemuka kana kukotama. Panyaya iyi, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa zvikorekedzo chete zvemakambani anozivikanwa.
- Munguva yekurumwa kunoshanda, pike perch inogona kumedza chirauro nemhenyu yakadzika zvakaringana. Kuti uiwane gare gare, unofanira kugara uine extractor newe.
- Kushandiswa kwehove isingashande kana isingapenyu mhenyu inogona kuunza mhedzisiro yakaipa.
- Kuti ubate chikara, chakadai sepike perch, unofanirwa kushandisa chete tambo yepamusoro, inosanganisira tsvimbo yepamusoro, mutsara wekubata hove, reel yepamusoro uye zvimwe zvikamu zvepamusoro.
- Kana zander yakabatwa, kunyanya pamararamiro ehupenyu, kurwisa kwepike kunogoneka. Zviri nani kuitamba zvakachengeteka uye kutora matanho kuitira kuti pike irege kuruma mutsara wehove. Mubati wehove haazomboregi pike kana achibata zander. Muchiitiko ichi, mhedzisiro inokosha.