Cirrhosis: chii icho?
Cirrhosis chirwere chinoratidzwa nekutsiviwa zvishoma nezvishoma kwechiropa chine hutano nemanodule uye fibrosis tishu (fibrosis) izvo zvishoma nezvishoma zvinochinja chiropa chinoshanda. Chirwere chakakomba uye chinofambira mberi.
Cirrhosis inowanzoitika kubva kukuvara kwechiropa chisingaperi, semuenzaniso nekuda kwekunwa doro zvakanyanya kana kutapukirwa nehutachiona (hepatitis B kana C).
Uku kuzvimba kunoramba kuripo kana kukuvara, izvo zvinokonzeresa zviratidzo zvishoma kana kusavapo kwenguva yakareba, zvinozoguma nekusagadzirisika cirrhosis, inoparadza masero echiropa. Muchokwadi, cirrhosis ndiyo nhanho yepamusoro yezvimwe zvisingaperi zvirwere zvechiropa.
Ndiani anobatwa?
MuFrance, kupararira kwe cirrhosis inofungidzirwa kuti inosvika mazana maviri kusvika kumazana emakesi pamiriyoni yehuwandu (2-000%), uye zvinofungidzirwa kuti kune 3-300 nyaya nyowani pamiriyoni yehuwandu gore rega rega. Pakazara, vanhu vangangosvika zana nemakumi mashanu vanobatwa necirrhosis muFrance, uye mazana maviri kusvika mazana manomwe vanofa pagore vane chekuita nemamiriro ezvinhu aya vanoshorwa.1.
Huwandu hwechirwere ichi pasi rose hahuzivikanwi, asi hunotenderera nenhamba dzakafanana muNorth America nenyika dzekuMadokero sekuFrance. Iko hakuna chaiyo epidemiological data yeCanada, asi cirrhosis inozivikanwa kuuraya vangangoita 2600 vekuCanada gore rega rega.2. Chirwere ichi chakatonyanya kupararira muAfrica neAsia, uko hepatitis B neC zvakapararira uye kazhinji kacho zvirwere zvisingatarisirwi zvakanaka.3.
Kuongororwa kunoitika paavhareji pakati pemakore 50 ne55.