Mukati
Coreopsis whorled ichangobva kuwana mukurumbira. Varimi vebindu vanotaura nezvayo sechirimwa chinoonga chisingade kutarisirwa kwakakosha, asi zvinoshongedza zvinoshongedza chero nzvimbo. Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzinokubvumira kuti usarudze tsika yakakodzera yebindu.
Muvanhu, coreopsis whorled inonzi "Paris runako", "zuva mubindu" kana "Lenok"
Nhoroondo yekubuda kweCoreopsis Verticillata
Zita rekuti Coreopsis whorled rinobva kuGreece yekare. Inosanganisira mazwi koris - bug, uye opsis - maonero. Chikonzero chezita rakadaro risingazivikanwi kwaiva kuonekwa kwembeu, iyo yakayeuchidza vaGiriki nezvebug.
Asi nyika yekumusha ye coreopsis whorled iri kumabvazuva kweNorth America, uko inokura mumasango akaoma uye akavhurika masango emipaini. Yave iri mutsika kubvira 1750. Coreopsis whorled zvino yapararira kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeAfrica neSouth America. Inowanikwawo padunhu reNyika Yedu.
Tsanangudzo uye maitiro
Coreopsis whorled ndeye herbaceous perennial yemhuri yeAstrov. Izvi zvinomera zvisingaremekedzi uye zvinodzivirira chando izvo zvinowanzowanikwa mumigwagwa mikuru. Gwenzi 50-90 cm kureba uye kusvika 60 cm muhupamhi. Dzinde dzakaoma, dzine matavi, dzakati twasu. Pavari, zvakapesana, tsono-yakajeka mashizha egirini uye rima rakasvibira mashizha akarongedzerwa. Peri-stem mashizha ane palmate kana pinnate akakamurwa, basal mashizha akazara.
Maruva ane dhayamita anenge 3 cm, akapfuma yero, pink, yepepuru, tsvuku hues. Vanofanana nenyeredzi duku kana daisies. Ruvara runosviba rwakananga pakati. Maruva akawanda, anotangira kubva pa2nd hafu yaJune kusvika munaSeptember. Panzvimbo ye inflorescences yakapera, mbeu pods inoumbwa. Mbeu idiki, denderedzwa.
Mhando dzakasiyana dzeCoreopsis dzakakura dzisingaperi
Whorled coreopsis ine marudzi angangoita zana, ayo anenge makumi matatu anoshandiswa zvakanyanya nevarimi. Pakati pavo pane zvose zvinomera zvegore negore uye zvisingagumi. Iwo ekupedzisira ari mukudiwa kwepamusoro.
Coreopsis akaridza Zagreb
Kureba kwemhando yeZagreb kunosvika masendimita makumi matatu chete. Ichi chirimwa chakaderera chine maruva egoridhe chinoda chiedza, asi chinogona kukura zvakanaka mumumvuri muduku. Inoratidzwa nekudzivisa chando uye inogona kutsungirira nguva yechando pasina imwe nzvimbo yekugara.
Haisi kunyanya kudiwa pavhu, asi ichaita pakupfeka kwepamusoro nekuwanda kwemaruva. Zvakakosha kuchengetedza kuenzana mukugadzirisa nekudiridza. Nenzvimbo yakakwirira yemvura yepasi, midzi inogona kuora. Kwenguva yechando, hazvina kukodzera zvakare kunyorovesa chirimwa.
Coreopsis whorled Zagreb akagamuchira Mubairo weAGM kubva kuRoyal Horticultural Society yeGreat Britain muna 2001.
Coreopsis akatamba Ruby Red
Ruby Red inosiyaniswa neyakaomesesa ruvara rutsvuku. Kureba kwegwenzi kunenge 50 cm. Mashizha akafanana netsono, akatetepa zvikuru, akasvibira. Maruva ane dhayamita anenge masendimita mashanu, anosiya kumagumo ane "kubvaruka" maitiro. Mumufananidzo uri pamusoro, unogona kuona kuti Ruby Red whorled coreopsis gwenzi rakakura kwazvo, rine yunifomu tsvuku-girinhi chimiro.
Iyo yechando hardiness zone yeRuby Red siyana ndeye 5, chirimwa chinoshivirira nyore kutonhora kwepakati Nyika Yedu.
Coreopsis akaridza Moonbeam
Coreopsis whorled Moonbeam imhando yakaderera-inokura, inosvika pakureba masendimita makumi matatu. Maruva akacheneruka machena yero, 30-3 cm muhupamhi. Mapeti akareba, akareba zvishoma, anogara ari muchimiro. Heartwood yakasviba yero. Mashizha akafanana netsono, rima rakasvibira. Frost resistance zone - 5.
Moonbeam yakasimuka kuita mukurumbira muna 1992 mushure mekupihwa zita rekuti risingaperi regore nePerennial Plant Association.
Maruva akapfava akajeka ero anoita kuti gwenzi rivhurike. Iyo Moonbeam yakasiyana-siyana yakanakira kudyara mu tandem neheliopsis, delphinium, salvia, uye eryngium.
Coreopsis akakurira Grandiflora
Musiyano uripo pakati peGrandiflora siyana ndeyepamusoro nhungirwa, inosvika 70 cm. Vane maruva eyero akajeka ane tsvuku tsvuku pazasi. Bud dhayamita inenge 6 cm. Petals ane serrated kumucheto. Mashizha haana kureba semapfuti, kureba kwawo ihafu iyo. Izvi zvinoita kuti gwenzi risave rakakora semamwe marudzi, asi kwete kushoma.
Muna 2003, Coreopsis whorled Grandiflora akapiwawo Mubairo weAGM kubva kuRoyal Horticultural Society yeGreat Britain.
Kudyara uye kutarisira Coreopsis whorled
Kudyara coreopsis whorled zvinogoneka zvese nembeu nzira uye nekukurumidza muvhu rakavhurika. Nzira yekutanga ichaita kuti zvikwanise kuona maruva mugore rimwechete.
Kudyara mbesa kunoitika munaKurume-Kubvumbi sezvinotevera:
- Dyarai mbeu mumudziyo wakafara, usina kudzika uye une ivhu rakaorera. Mwaya pamusoro nemusanganiswa wevhu nejecha. Mvura. Fukidza nefirimu kana bhegi rakajeka kuti uite greenhouse effect.
- Isa mudziyo une mbesa munzvimbo inodziya, inopenya. Sill yehwindo kudivi rezasi inonyatsokodzera. Kamwe mazuva mashoma, nyorovesa ivhu nebhodhoro rekupfapfaidza.
- Mushure mekuonekwa kwekutanga kupfura, iyo firimu inogona kubviswa.
- Masvondo maviri mushure mekumera, apo zvirimwa zvinosvika 2-10 cm, mbesa dzinogona kunyura mumidziyo yakasiyana. Peat pots ndiyo yakanaka. Mbeu dzinoda kudiridza nguva nenguva uye chiedza chakawanda. Mune chinzvimbo ichi, zvidyarwa zvinogara kusvika kutanga kwaJune, zvino zvinoda kuiswa muvhu rakavhurika.
Kune coreopsis whorled, nzvimbo dzakavhurika dzezuva kana mumvuri wakajeka wakakodzera. Ivhu rinofanira kunge risina kwazvakarerekera, rakanyorova uye rine hutano, rakanyoroveswa.
Kudzika algorithm:
- Moisten the peat pots pamwe nembesa zvakanaka kuitira kuti ivhu rine chirimwa ribviswe nyore.
- Gadzirira gomba: chera gomba 50 cm yakadzika. Kana ivhu rakashata, sanganisa ivhu rakacherwa necompost uye peat zvakaenzana. Dururira mvura muzasi megomba. Pairi - ivhu shoma rakagadzirirwa.
- Nharaunda pakati pemakomba inofanira kuva inenge 30 cm.
- Bvisa chirimwa kubva muhari pamwe chete nevhu, nyatsoiisa mugomba, usasa nevhu rakasara rakagadzirwa. Nyora pasi pasi, diridza mbeu.
- Kuchengeta mwando muvhu uye kudzivirira masora, ivhu rakatenderedza chirimwa rinofanirwa kuvharirwa. Overripe sawdust yakanaka, asi unogona kushandisa huswa hwakaoma, uswa, uswa, bark.
Kuchengeta Coreopsis whorled kuri nyore, kusanganisira kudiridza, kuisa fetereza, kusunungura ivhu uye kudzivirira kubva kuzvirwere. Mumamiriro okunze anopisa, mvura inomera inofanira kuva 1-2 pavhiki, mumamiriro okunze anodziya kunyange zvishoma. Usati watumbuka, coreopsis inofanirwa kuisirwa fetiraiza ine yakaoma mineral inoumbwa. Ivhu rakashata rinoda kuwedzera kudya kusati kwatanga kutonhora. Kuti maruva ave akawanda, uye gwenzi rive rakasvibirira, ivhu rinofanira kusunungurwa nguva nenguva. Izvi zvichabvisa masora uye zvinozadza pasi neokisijeni. Uye zvakare, kuti maruva agadzikane, faded buds anofanirwa kugurwa nekukurumidza. Kudzivirira kutaridzika kwezvipembenene nezvirwere, zvinomera zvinofanirwa kurapwa nemishonga yezvipembenene zvisati zvatumbuka.
Nguva yechando isati yasvika, gwenzi rose rinotemwa kusvika 10-15 cm kureba. Munzvimbo dzinodziya, coreopsis hibernates pasina imwe pekugara; munzvimbo inodziya, gwenzi rinogona kuvharwa nematavi espruce kana kumusoro. Kumatunhu ekuchamhembe, kuitira kuti simiti irege kufa, inocherwa zvachose uye inosimwa mumudziyo unokosha.
Coreopsis yakazara mukugadzira mamiriro
Haasi wese murimi webindu ane mukana wekuva nenzvimbo huru. Kushongedza nzvimbo diki, Coreopsis whorled inogona kushandiswa seyakajeka kumashure kwezvirimwa zvakaderera. Kudyara kweboka kunotaridzika kunoshamisa pahuswa hwakatsetseka uye hwakapetwa nemamwe makwenzi, senge spireas uye mock maranjisi.
Imwe yemabhenefiti makuru eCoreopsis whorled ndeyekusiyana-siyana kwekukura: inotaridzika zvakanaka zvakaenzana semaruva madiki, gwenzi rimwe kana mukoto wese.
Misiyano yemavara yeCoreopsis whorled marudzi inobvumira tsika kuti ibatanidzwe zvakanyanya nevamwe vanobatana. Mhando dzakaderera-dzinokura dzicharatidzika dzakakodzera pamwe nemuganhu kumberi. Mu tandem, unogona kutora veronica, irises, geranium uye ameria kwavari. Kufanana kwekunze kune chamomile kunopawo zvakawanda zvingasarudzwa. Kuchinjanisa zvirimwa zvese, kuunganidza nemakwenzi kana kutsiva rimwe ruva nerimwe mushure mekupera kwenguva yekudyara munzvimbo imwe - munhu wese anozvisarudzira.
Iko kushandiswa kwe coreopsis whorled kwakakurumbira pakushongedza migwagwa yemuguta uye mukuronga kwemaruva pamateru.
Kuti whorled coreopsis ifadze nemaruva akawanda, inofanirwa kudyarwa kumaodzanyemba kwezvivakwa, fenzi, miti uye shrub minda. Iyi tsika, yakasimwa mumavhasi emumugwagwa, mabhodhoro midziyo, ichaita seyakazvimirira kuumbwa. Kureba maruva kuchaita kuti coreopsis ive munhu akakosha pane saiti.
Mufananidzo wacho unoratidza muenzaniso weiyo yakaenzana ruvara chirongwa: inopenya yero coreopsis makwenzi anosanganiswa neakadzikama greenery.
mhedziso
Coreopsis whorled ndeyemhando idzo dzemaruva dzakawanikwa kare kare, asi nekuda kwezvikonzero zvisingazivikanwi zvakatanga kuwana mukurumbira munguva pfupi yapfuura. Mukumhanya kwehupenyu muzana remakore rechi21, izvo zvinomera zvisingade nguva uye zvinopa migumisiro inoshamisa zvakave zvakakosha.