La colposcopies bvunzo inobvumidza iwe kufungidzira iyo chirevix uye nyinyo. Inoshandisa colposcope, magnifying optical device yakabatana nechiedza chinobvumira kuona zvakanaka kwemuromo wechibereko.

Colposcopy inokurudzirwa kana chiremba achifungidzira kuvepo kwezvironda zvisina kujairika mumuromo wechibereko, kunyanya kutevera “ PAP bvunzo Kana kuti abnormal smear.

Colposcopy inobvumira chiremba kuti aone maronda aya zvakadzama, uye kuti ataure hunhu hwavo uye kukosha kwavo.

Bvunzo rinofananidzwa nea cervical smear. Inotora anenge maminitsi gumi nemashanu uye inoitwa munzvimbo yegynecological, mushure mekuiswa kwe speculum iyo inochengeta madziro emukadzi ari kure.

Chiremba anobva achenesa muromo wechibereko nemushonga (uyo unoshandawo kusvibisa masero asina kujairika) uye anoisa colposcope pamberi pemukadzi. Dzimwe nguva colposcope yakabatana kune vhidhiyo yekutarisa.

Zvichienderana nemamiriro acho ezvinhu, chiremba anogona kutora mukana wekuongorora kuti aite smear (= PAP test) kana biopsy, iyo ichaita kuti zvikwanisike kunatsiridza kuongororwa muchiitiko chezvipembenene zvinofungidzirwa.

Zvichienderana nemigumisiro yecolposcopy uye cytology (= kuongorora masero), chiremba wako acharatidza hutungamiri hwakakodzera kana kutarisa nguva dzose kuti uone kuti maronda haafambire mberi.

Kana zvichidikanwa, kubviswa kwemasero asina kujairika kunogona kuitwa nenzira dzakati wandei:

• LEEP maitiro (loop electrosurgical excision technique)
• laser kana cryotherapy kuvhiyiwa

conization (chironda chinobviswa nekubvisa chidimbu chakaita sekoni kubva pamuromo wechibereko)