THEhysteroscopy bvunzo inobvumidza iwe kufungidzira iyomukati mechibereko, nekuda kwekusuma a hysteroscope (chubhu yakaiswa mudziyo wekuona) mu nyinyo zvino kuburikidza ne chibereko, kusvika ku uterine cavity. Chiremba achakwanisa kuona kuvhurwa kwemuromo wechibereko, mukati memukati, "muromo" wemukati. fallopian mhango.

Iyi nzira inoshandiswa kuita chirwere (diagnostic hysteroscopy) kana kurapa dambudziko (kuvhiya hysteroscopy).

Iyo hysteroscope chishandiso chekurapa chinogadzirwa nemwenje sosi uye optical fiber. Iyo inowanzo shongedzerwa ine mini-kamera kumagumo uye yakabatana kune skrini. Iyo hysteroscope inogona kuomarara (yekuvhiya hysteroscopy) kana kuchinjika (yekuongorora hysteroscopy).

Hysteroscopy inogona kuitwa muzviitiko zvinotevera:

• kubuda ropa kusiri kujairika, kurema kana pakati pekutevera

• kutadza kuenda kumwedzi

• marwadzo akanyanya

• zvichitevera miscarriage dzakawanda

• kutadza kubata pamuviri (infertility)

• kuongorora kenza ye endometrium (mutsetse wechibereko)
• kuongorora fibroids

Hysteroscopy inogonawo kuitwa kuita sampuli kana maitiro madiki ekuvhiya:

• kubviswa kwe polyps or fibroids

• chikamu che uterine septum

• kusunungurwa kwemajoini pakati pemadziro echibereko (synechiae)

• kana kunyange kubviswa kwese uterine lining (endometriumectomy).

Zvichienderana maitiro, chiremba anoita general kana locoregional yokutindivadza (kuvhiya hysteroscopy) kana chete yomunzvimbo yokutindivadza kana kunyange pasina yokutindivadza (diagnostic hysteroscopy).

Anobva aisa speculum yemukadzi uye anoisa hysteroscope (3 kusvika 5 mm mudhayamita) mukati mekuvhara kwemuromo wechibereko, uye inofambira mberi kusvika yasvika pamuromo wechibereko. Physiological liquid (kana gasi) inobaiwa kare, kuitira kuti ivhure madziro emuromo wechibereko uye inflate uterine cavity kuti iwedzere kuoneka.

Chiremba anogona kutora sampuli dzematishu zvimedu kana kuita madiki ekuvhiya. Panyaya ye operative hysteroscopy, muromo wechibereko unowedzerwa kare kuti ubvumire kuiswa kwezviridzwa zvekuvhiya.

Hysteroscopy inobvumira chiremba kunyatsoona mukati memukati wechibereko uye kuti aone chero kukanganisa ikoko. Achakurudzira marapirwo akakodzera zvichibva pane zvaanoona.

Kana ari masamples, anozofanira kuongorora matissue asati akwanisa kuburitsa chirwere uye kukumbira kurapwa.