Batanidzo rembwa rinoumbwa nemabhonzo anokwana maviri anokwana pamwe chete. Kana mapfupa maviri aya asingawirirane nenzira yakajairika nekuti rimwe remabhonzo maviri akaumbwa zvisina kunaka, akatsemuka kana matsinga anoabata akanyanya kusununguka (iyi inonzi ligament laxity) pane kusawirirana kwemajoini kunonziwo dysplasia. articular nokuti chikanganiso ichi chinokonzerwa nedambudziko nekukura kwejoini panguva yekukura kwembwa.

Imbwa dysplasia inowanzowanikwa mumajoini matatu kunyanya:

• Hip, pakati pemusoro wemboro neacetabulum yemboro.
• Shoulder pakati pe scapula (kana scapula) uye musoro wehumerus
• Gokora pakati pehumerus neradius uye ulna

Chimiro chisina kujairika mumapfupa aya chinogadzira kusawirirana. Mabhonzo asingawirirane anokweshana pamwe chete uye kukuvadza shwashwa rawo. Kuzvimba kunokura uye osteoarthritis yembwa inopinda.

Iyi imbwa dysplasia inonyanya kukanganisa vana vemarudzi makuru uye mahombe emarudzi, ayo anokura nokukurumidza.e dzakadai seLabrador, Golden Retriever, German Shepherd kana Bernese Mountain Dog.

Rinozviratidza na kukamhina kunopinda nepakati pekutanga kana kuti kufamba-famba painosvika kune imbwa nechekumashure. Imbwa inorwadza inobhadhara nemamwe makumbo ake inogona kukura atrophy (kuderera muhukuru) yemasumbu mumakumbo anorwadza ane dysplasia uye hypertrophy (kuwedzera muhukuru) mumakumbo ane hutano. Saka imbwa dzine hudyu dysplasia dzinowanzove dzakanyanya kukura mhasuru dzechipfuva.

Muimbwa dzemhando dzakafanorongerwa dysplasia, x-ray yemajoini anobatwa anotorwa kubva paudiki. Kana ma radiographs aya akaitirwa pamutemo kuongorora zvibodzwa (kuitira kuzivisa kuti imbwa yakakodzera kana kuti kwete kubereka), anogona kuitwa pasi peanesthesia, kuitira kuti ive nenzvimbo yakakwana yekuyera zviyero. kubva pazera remwedzi gumi nemiviri. Maredhiyo aya anoverengwa nenyanzvi yemhuka yeradiologist yakatenderwa nechikwata cherudzi.

Imbwa dzinowana mucherechedzo wakashata hadzigone kunyoreswa muBhuku reFrench Origins, iyo LOF uye dzinofanirwa kuvharirwa kuitira kuti dzisapfuudza chirwere ichi kuvana vavo. Vachazivisa zviratidzo zvechirwere munguva. Uye mishonga yekudzivirira yemajoini inogona kutoitwa.

Imbwa dysplasias yakaonekwa nekukurumidza inogona kugadziriswa nekuvhiyiwa kuderedza kusawirirana kwemajoini. Aya mavhiya anorema anosanganisira kucheka mapfupa kuti achinje maitiro awo. Vanobva vabatanidza nguva yakareba yekudzorera uye kupora ne physiotherapy. Dzimwe dysplasias dzinogonawo kusunungurwa ne arthroscopy. Kamera neforceps zvinotsvedzerwa mujoini kuburikidza nemaburi madiki akacherwa paganda uye synovial capsule inotenderedza mubatanidzwa. Tsvaka mazano kubva kuna chiremba wemapfupa emhuka.

Marwadzo mujojo anobatwa nemishonga inorwisa-kupisa.

Nokufamba kwenguva dysplasia inotungamira kune osteoarthritis mumbwa. Saka tinofanira kudzivirira kuonekwa kweosteoarthritis zvakanyanya sezvinobvira uye kurwisana nengozi yekuonekwa kweosteoarthritis.

• Ita shuwa kuti imbwa yedysplastic haina kuwandisa.
• Ita kuitakugara uchirovedza muviri. Kuita maekisesaizi kunobatsira kudzivirira kuwandisa uye kunokurudzira kukura kwetsandanyama. Aya ndiwo mamhasuru anovimbisa kugadzikana kuri nani kweiyo incongruous joint.
• Govera zvekudya zvinowedzera ine chondroprotectors (protectors of cartilage). Kune ma kibbles ane idzi chondroprotectors. Vanogona kupihwa kune imbwa dzedysplastic nguva dzose uye kubva paudiki kuti vadzivirire zvirinani majoini avo kubva kune osteoarthritis.
• Kutuhwina. Kudzivisa imbwa kuti ipinde simba rinokwevera pasi uye naizvozvo kuyera pamajoini ake apo kushambira kunobvumira imbwa kukudziridza mhasuru dzinoshanda pasina kurwadziwa.
• La physiotherapy uye osteopathy : idzi ndidzo nzira mbiri dzekurwisa marwadzo ane chekuita neosteoarthritis asiwo nekusapindirana kwejoinhi.