Masango ePrimorsky Krai haawanzo "kubereka" kune howa. Pano inokura mhando dzakadaro dzemitumbi inobereka iyo isingawanikwe zvachose mune mamwe matunhu eFederation, kana inowanikwa, asi isingawanzo. Maererano nenyanzvi, dzinenge 800 marudzi ehowa anokura munzvimbo iyi, mazana matatu acho anodyiwa.
Row howa haanzi akakurumbira, asi iyi inoshamisa uye yakasiyana-siyana mhando muhowa "umambo". Mitsara inokura mumapoka makuru, kana kuti, mumitsara, iyo inoratidza zita ravo. Munzvimbo diki, unogona kunhonga akati wandei mabhasikiti ehowa uhu. Anenge ese nzvimbo dzemasango muNyika Yedu dzakapfuma mune iyi miviri inobereka michero. Row howa inowanikwawo muPrimorsky Territory.
Kunhuhwirira uye kuravira kwemitsara yegungwa kwakakwirira kwazvo, izvi zvinonyanya kuoneka muhowa hudiki. Munharaunda iyi, marudzi maviri emitsara anoonekwa seakanyanya kuwanda: grey, pamwe nepingi kana violet. Zvisinei, vazhinji vanoda "kuvhima vakanyarara" kazhinji havaunganidzi miviri iyi yezvibereko, nokuti vanotya kuvavhiringidza nemhando dzisingadyi uye dzine chepfu. Mukuwedzera, mitsara inoda nzira yakakosha - inofanira kunge yakanyoroveswa uye yakabikwa mumvura ine munyu.
Mitsara yePrimorsky Krai yakakamurwa kuita chirimo, chirimo, uye matsutso marudzi. Mukuwedzera, ivo vakakamurwa kuita howa dzinodyiwa, dzinodyiwa uye dzine chepfu.
Sezvatocherechedzwa, pink uye grey mhando ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa howa muPrimorsky Krai, saka tinopa mafoto eiyi miviri inobereka michero.
Dzinowanzokura mumasango ane miti mikuru, ane mioki inokura zvikuru. Vanogonawo kuwanikwa mumasango akasanganiswa uye coniferous. Aya ndiwo marudzi anodyiwa emitsara, asi anotaridzika anotyisa nekuda kwemavara asina kujairika. Kana munhongi wehowa asingazivi nzira yekuziva mitumbi inobereka michero yakadaro, haazombozvinhonga, achifunga kuti itoadstools.
Chero howa hunodyiwa hunokura muPrimorsky Territory, kusanganisira mhando dzemhando dzinodyiwa, dzinofanirwa kuve pasi pekupisa kwekutanga kurapwa nenzira yekubikira kwemaminetsi makumi maviri kusvika makumi mana, zvichienderana nehukuru.
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Mushroom pink mutsara muPrimorye
Tinokurudzira kuti uzvizivise nemufananidzo uye tsanangudzo yefungus yemutsara wePrimorsky Territory - mutsara we violet kana pink.
Latin zita: Zvipfuure.
Mhuri: Zvakajairika.
Sort ne: Lepista.
Synonyms: violet kukwasva, violet kana pink lepista.
Ngowani: dhayamita kubva 4 kusvika 15 cm, nyama, yakakura. Chimiro chechivharo mumuenzaniso wechidiki chakaita cushion, wobva wagwadama. Mune howa dzevanhu vakuru, mipendero yevhavha haina kuenzana nekutsemuka. Iine ruvara rwepingish-brown, ine mumvuri wakasviba pakati.
Gumbo: yakakura, yakakura kubva pa1 kusvika ku2 cm muhupamhi. Kureba kubva pa5 masendimita kusvika ku10, dzimwe nguva kusvika 12 masendimita ine hwaro hwakawedzerwa. Creamy white kana pink. Pamusoro pehunde pane hunhu vertical sitiroko, dzimwe nguva hazvionekwe zvakanyanya.
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Pulp: jena, rinoshanduka pink kana rakatyoka, gobvu, gobvu nekunhuhwirira kweviolet uye kunakidza kunotapira. Nyama yegumbo yakaoma uye ine fibrous.
Rekodhi: yakasununguka uye kazhinji, isingasviki pahunde hombe. Mumienzaniso midiki, mahwendefa ane chena muruvara, ayo anova pink nekufamba kwenguva.
Spore powder: pink.
Application: inoshandiswa mukubika mune chero fomu, inokweretesa zvakakwana kune akasiyana siyana ekugadzirisa maitiro, kusanganisira pickling uye salting. Nezvinangwa zvekurapa, violet rowing haishandiswe.
Edibility: howa inodyiwa, inoyeuchidza kuravira kwepepuru kana lilac kukwasva.
Kufanana uye kusiyana: akafanana chaizvo nemutauri chena anopfungaira. Zvisinei, iyo yekupedzisira ine kunhuhwirira kusingafadzi uye yakasununguka gumbo pulp.
Paradzira: iyo matsutso maonero emutsara wepinki muPrimorye inokura mumasango ane deciduous uye akasanganiswa, asinganyanyi kuwanda mu coniferous. Nguva yekukohwa munaGunyana naGumiguru. Inokura mumitsara yakafara kana kuumba inodaidzwa kuti “matenderedzwa evaroyi”.
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Howa grey kukwasva kumaodzanyemba kwePrimorsky Krai
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Imwe mhando yakajairika yekukwasha howa muPrimorye ndeye grey rowing howa. Vanonhonga howa vanoti howa hunogona kudyiwa chero chero nzira - yakakangwa munyu, yakabikwa, yakakangwa, yakabikwa, yakaomeswa nechando uye kunyange chizi.
Pane grey row munzvimbo inodziya yedunhu. Inokura pamhando ipi neipi yevhu uye kunyange pasi pesango, kubva munaGunyana kusvika pakati paMbudzi. Nhamba yepamusoro yekuunganidza iri pakati peSeptember uye kutanga kwaOctober. Mitsetse yegrey inokura muPrimorye ine kuravira kunoshamisa, kunyangwe iri yechikamu chechina chekugoneka. Izvo zvinoshandiswa kugadzirira zvakasiyana-siyana zvezvokudya. Mukuwedzera, howa idzi dzakanakira kutora, pickling, frying, stewing.
Kumaodzanyemba kwePrimorsky Krai, grey row howa dzinofarira kukura mupine kana masango akavhenganiswa, kunyanya uko kune yakawanda moss uye mashizha akadonha. Kunyange zvazvo ruvara rwavo rusina kunyanya kupenya, howa huri nyore kuwana pamusoro pevhu, hunokura mumapoka makuru kana mitsetse.
Isu tinokupa iwe kuti utarise mufananidzo wemutsara unokura muPrimorsky Territory uye uzive nerondedzero yehowa iyi.
Latin zita: Tricholoma portentosum.
Mhuri: Zvakajairika.
Sort ne: Trichol.
Synonyms: grey sandpiper, hatched row, podsosnovik.
Ngowani: kubva 4 cm kusvika 12 cm mudhayamita, ine nyama, ine tubercle pakati, yakatsetseka kusvika pakubata. Miviri yechidiki inobereka michero ine denderedzwa-conical chimiro, iyo inova yakati sandara nezera, inopotsa yakagwadama nezvimwe zvisiri izvo. Mipendero yakaputirwa yecap inoputika nezera uye inokotama kumusoro. Ruvara rwunosiyana kubva kune grey kusvika kune grey rakajeka pamwe nemusanganiswa wemuorivhi kana yepepuru hues. Rudzi rwepamusoro pechivharo haruna kuenzana, nepakati yakasviba. Kana kunaya, ngowani inotsvedza uye inonamira. Teerera kumufananidzo wemutsara mushroom unowanikwa muPrimorsky Krai:
Gumbo: ine cylindrical shape ine hwaro hwakafara. Kureba kusvika 10-12 cm nehupamhi hunosvika 3 cm, fibrous. Muhowa hudiki, chimiro chetsinde chakasimba uye chakaomeswa, muhowa dzakakura dzine mhango. Kazhinji kazhinji gumbo rinonyudzwa zvachose mumoss kana deciduous-coniferous litter. Rudzi rwakaita greyish nehumwe yellowness, muchikamu chepamusoro chegumbo chakafukidzwa nehupfu.
Pulp: grey kana kuchena-chena, inogona kuita yero kana yatsemuka. Dense, ine kunhuwa kwehupfu hutsva uye kunakidza kunonaka.
Rekodhi: zvakafara zvakafara, zvinomonereka, kashoma, zvichena. Mukukura, mahwendefa anowana grey tint.
Edibility: howa dzinodyiwa chikamu 4.
Paradzira: mahombekombe egungwa anosarudza coniferous uye masango akavhenganiswa, uko mamiriro makuru ari kuvapo kwepine. Ndiyo miti iyi iyo mitsara yegrey inoda kuumba mycorrhiza. Vanokura kubva munaGunyana kusvika kuchando, vanobereka michero pamwe chete, vachigadzira mitsara mikuru uye yakafara kana madenderedzwa egrey howa.