Mukati
Trutovik nhema (robust fomitiporia)
- Chikamu: Basidiomycota (Basidiomycetes)
- Kupatsanura: Agaricomycotina (Agaricomycetes)
- Kirasi: Agaricomycetes (Agaricomycetes)
- Subclass: Incertae sedis (yenzvimbo isina chokwadi)
- Order: Hymenochaetales (Hymenochetes)
- Mhuri: Hymenochaetaceae (Hymenochetes)
- Genus: Fomitiporia (Fomitiporia)
- Type: Fomitiporia robusta (false polypore)
- Tinder fungus ine simba
- Oak polypore
- Trutovik nhema oak;
- Huni dzakasimba.
False oak tinder fungus (Phellinus robustus) ihowa hwemhuri yeHymenochaetaceae, yerudzi rweFelinus.
Tsanangudzo Yekunze
Muviri wemuchero wehowa uyu usingaperi, kureba kwayo kunogona kubva pa5 kusvika ku20 cm. Pakutanga ine chimiro cheitsvo, uye inova spherical, yakafanana nekuwanda. Iyo tubular layer ine convex, yakatenderedzwa, brown-rusty muruvara, yakaturikidzana, ine maburi madiki. Iri ndiro dhizaini rinova hunhu hwefungus iyi. Muviri wemichero unokura nedivi, wakakora, wakatsetseka, une zvisizvo uye miforo yakadzika pamusoro. Radial cracks inowanzoonekwa pairi. Rudzi rwemuviri wemichero grey-brown kana dema-grey, mipendero yakakomberedzwa, ine rusty-brown.
Spore hupfu yero.
Iyo pulp yehowa yakakura, yakaoma, yakaoma, yehuni, tsvuku-tsvuku.
Grebe mwaka uye pekugara
Oak polypore (Phellinus robustus) inokura kubva muchirimo kusvika mukupera kwematsutso. Iparasite, inonzwa zvakanaka pahunde yemiti mhenyu (kazhinji mioki). Mushure mechikamu chekutanga chekukura, fungus inoita saprotroph; inowanzoitika kakawanda - mumapoka kana mumwe. Inomutsa kukura kwekuora kwechena. Pamusoro pemiouki, iyo yainoda, inogona zvakare kukura pane mamwe marudzi emiti inodonha. Saka, kunze kwemuouki, inogona kukura pachestnut, hazel, maple, zvishoma kazhinji pamuakasia, willow uye aspen, asi "mukuru mukuru" wake achiri muoki. Inoitika gore rose, inogona kukura kwete mumasango chete, asiwo pakati pemapaki alleys, munzvimbo dzegungwa pedyo nemadziva.
Edibility
Ndeyechikamu chehowa husingadyike.
Mhando dzakafanana uye kusiyana kubva kwavari
Vazhinji vanoongorora mycologist vanofunga kuti tinder fungi seboka refungi rinokura zvakanyanya pahunde yemiti inodonha, kusanganisira alder, aspen, birch, oak, uye madota. Huzhinji hwemhando dzehowa idzi dzakaoma kusiyanisa. Iyo yenhema oak tinder fungus ndeyechikamu chemhando dzepakutanga uye inofarira kukura zvakanyanya pamuoki.
Imwe mhando yakafanana ndeyenhema aspen tinder fungus, iyo miviri yezvibereko iyo iduku muhukuru, inoratidzirwa negrey-brown kana rima grey pamusoro.
Iyo ine simba tinder fungus yakafanana kune imwe isingadyiki mhuka - iyo gartig tinder fungus. Zvisinei, miviri yezvibereko zvekupedzisira inokura zvachose pamusoro pehuni uye inokura kunyanya pamatanda emiti ye coniferous (kazhinji - fir).