Mukati
Hove dzemhuri yespar. Inogona kusvika kuhukuru hunokatyamadza - kureba kwe70 cm uye uremu hunopfuura 15 kg. Pane kuvhiringika pamusoro pemazita ehove iyi. Goridhe spar kana dorada - Mazita echiLatin uye eRomanesque, akabatana netambo yegoridhe iri pakati pemeso. Zita - crucian carp, rinogonawo kutsausa, nokuti iri ndiro zita remhando dzakawanda dzehove dzakapararira zvikuru. Mukuwedzera, hove inonziwo aurata. Kune vagari vekuSouthern Europe, golden spar yave ichizivikanwa kubvira kare. Pane humbowo hwekuti kunyangwe muRoma yekare vaiita kurima hove dzerudzi urwu. Iyo spar ine muviri wakatsetseka wakatsetseka uye nehuma yakatsetseka, inova ndiyo chete yakafanana neimwe hove, iyo inonziwo sea bream, pamwe nedormice uye wahoo wahoo. Muromo wezasi unopa muhove mugari wepedyo-pasi pegungwa. Hove dzinobata vanhu vanogara pasi nehove duku. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, inogonawo kudya zvinomera. Spar inogara mumvura yemahombekombe, asi vanhu vakuru vanogara pakadzika dzika kure nemhenderekedzo yegungwa, vechidiki - padyo nemhenderekedzo. Dorado inokura kwose kwose pamhenderekedzo yeEurope yeGungwa reMediterranean, kusanganisira muTurkey. Mapurazi anowanikwa mumadhamu uye mumakeji nemadziva. Saizi yegilthead yekutengeserana inenge 1 kg.
Spar hove nzira
Spar, chekutanga pane zvese, chikara chinoshanda. Kubata hove iyi kwakakurumbira. Dorado inobatwa pamagiya akasiyana-siyana. Kumwero mukuru, ivo vanobatanidzwa nekubata hove kubva kumahombekombe kana munzvimbo yegungwa kubva kuzvikepe. Dzimwe nguva gungwa regungwa rinogona kubatwa mumvura yeRussia yeGungwa Dzvuku, somuenzaniso, muRepublic of Crimea. Pakati pemhando dzakakurumbira dzekuredza ndeidzi: kubata hove ne spinning baits, multi-hook equipment uye live bait. Uyewo, dzinobata hove dzakayangarara kubva kumahombekombe uye kunyange kutsika-tsika, dzichidzika chirauro kusvika pasi chaipo.
Kubata spar pakuruka
Paunenge uchisarudza giya rekubata hove neiyo classic spinning tsvimbo, kana uchibata hove nembiri, zvinokurudzirwa kuti uenderere mberi kubva kumusimboti: "trophy size - bait size". Mukuwedzera, iyo inonyanya kukosha inofanira kuva nzira - "onboard" kana "hove yegungwa". Zvikepe zvemugungwa zviri nyore kuruka hove, asi panogona kunge paine zvisingakwanisi pano. Paunenge uchibata hove yecrucian carp, "serious" yegungwa gear haidiwi. Kunyangwe zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti kunyange hove dzepakati nepakati dzinoramba uye izvi zvinopa mufaro wakawanda kune vanoredza. Dorados inogara muzvikamu zvezasi zvemvura, uye naizvozvo, nemapuranga anotenderera kubva mumvura yegungwa, kubata hove dzemhando yepamusoro kunonyanya kufadza: spinners, wobblers, nezvimwe zvakadaro. Reels dzinofanirwa kunge dziine tambo yakanaka yekubata hove kana tambo. Kuwedzera kune dambudziko-isina mabhureki system, iyo coil inofanirwa kuchengetedzwa kubva mumvura yemunyu. Mumhando dzakawanda dzemidziyo yekubata hove yegungwa, wiring inokurumidza zvikuru inodiwa, zvinoreva chiyero chegiya chepamusoro chemagetsi emhepo. Zvinoenderana nemusimboti wekushanda, makoiri anogona kuve ari maviri ekuwedzera uye inertial-isina. Saizvozvo, tsvimbo dzinosarudzwa zvichienderana neiyo reel system. Kusarudzwa kwetsvimbo kwakasiyana kwazvo, panguva ino, vagadziri vanopa huwandu hukuru hweakasarudzika "mabheji" emamiriro akasiyana ekubata hove uye mhando dzemachira. Kana uchibata hove nehove dzemugungwa, nzira yekubata hove yakakosha. Kuti usarudze iyo wiring chaiyo, zvinodikanwa kubvunza vane ruzivo anglers kana vatungamiriri.
Spar hove ine multi-hook tackle
Iyo tackle ndiyo yakasiyana-siyana yekutenderera tsvimbo, yakashongedzerwa, pamagumo, ine sink kana inorema inokwezva - pilker. Pamusoro pekunyura, mabheti akawanda ane zvikorekedzo, jig misoro kana madiki spinners akaiswa. Mukuwedzera, mabhesi akagadziriswa, mabhesi, nezvimwe zvinoshandiswa pa leashes. Mune shanduro dzemazuva ano, kana uchibatanidza zvikamu zvezvishandiso, swivels akasiyana-siyana, zvindori, nezvimwewo zvinoshandiswa. Izvi zvinowedzera kushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana kwekugadzirisa, asi zvinogona kukuvadza kusimba kwayo. Izvo zvinodiwa kushandisa zvakavimbika, zvinodhura fittings. Nheyo yekubata hove iri nyore, mushure mekudzikisa siner munzvimbo yakatwasuka kusvika pakadzika yakafanotemerwa, muredzi anoita nguva nenguva madiki ekuteta, zvinoenderana nemusimboti wekupenya kwakatwasuka. Munyaya yekurumwa kunoshanda, izvi, dzimwe nguva, hazvidiwi. "Kudzika" kwehove pazviredzo zvinogona kuitika pakudzikisa midziyo kana kubva pakudzika kwechikepe.
Zviredzo
Mabheti akasiyana-siyana anoshandiswa kubata spar, kunyanya, kuruka hove kwavanoshandisa: wobblers, spinners, silicone imitations. Kubva pane zviredzo zvechisikigo: "mararamiro echirauro", kucheka nyama yehove uye nezvimwe.
Nzvimbo dzekuredza uye dzekugara
Goridhe spar inogara mumvura yekumabvazuva kweAtlantic, muGungwa reMediterranean uye, muchikamu, muGungwa Dzvuku. Kubata hove iyi haina kugadzirwa zvakanaka pamhenderekedzo yeGungwa Dzvuku, izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti hazviwanzo kuwanikwa pano. Parizvino, mapoka madiki e spar anozivikanwa kubva kumahombekombe eCrimea.
Kubereka
Mune spar, nzira yekubereka inosiyana mune zvimwe zvinhu. Ihove iyi inonzi protandric hermaphrodite, kureva, pazera remakore 1-2, vanhu vari varume, uye mushure mechinguva vanova vakadzi. Kubereka muvhuvhu uye kutanga kwechando. Kuberekesa kunogovaniswa, kunowedzera munguva, kunoitika pachinhambwe kubva kumhenderekedzo yegungwa.